A binding must be established to a dced service on a particular host before you can use any other dced routines. The resources of the dced binding should also be released when an application is finished with the service. dced_binding_create Establishes a dced binding to a host service dced_binding_from_rpc_binding Establishes a dced binding to a dced service on the host specified in an already-established RPC binding handle to any server dced_binding_set_auth_info Sets authentication, authorization, and protection level information for a dced binding handle dced_binding_free Releases the resources of a dced binding handle
1 – dced_binding_create
NAME dced_binding_create - Establishes a dced binding to one of the host services of a remote (or the local) dced. SYNOPSIS #include <dce/dced.h> void dced_binding_create( dced_string_t service, unsigned32 binding_flags, dced_binding_handle_t *dced_bh, error_status_t *status ); PARAMETERS Input service A character string that specifies a host daemon service name and an optional remote host. A service name is specified with one of the following: hostdata, srvrconf, srvrexec, secval, or keytab. The format of a complete service and host specification is one of the following: service_name A service at the local host. Pre-existing defined values include: dced_c_service_hostdata dced_c_service_srvrconf dced_c_service_srvrexec dced_c_service_secval dced_c_service_keytab service_name@hosts/host_name A service at a host anywhere in the local namespace. /.:/hosts/host_name/config/service_name A complete specification for service_name@host, where the host is anywhere in the local namespace. /.../cell/hosts/host_name/config/service_name A service at a host anywhere in the global namespace. binding_flags Currently, the only valid flag value is dced_c_binding_syntax_default. Output dced_bh Returns a dced binding handle which is a pointer to an opaque data structure containing information about an RPC binding, the host, the host service, and a local cache. status Returns the status code from this routine. This status code indicates whether the routine completed successfully or, if not, why not. The possible status codes are: error_status_ok dce_cf_e_no_mem dced_s_invalid_arg dced_s_no_memory dced_s_unknown_service rpc_s_entry_not_found rpc_s_incomplete_name rpc_s_invalid_object rpc_s_name_service_unavailable rpc_s_no_memory rpc_s_no_more_bindings rpc_s_no_ns_permission DESCRIPTION The dced on each DCE host maintains the host services and provides a remote interface to them. The host services include the following: + Endpoint Mapper + Host Data Management (hostdata) + Server Management: Including Server Configuration (srvrconf) and Server Execution (srvrexec) + Security Validation (secval) + Key Table Management (keytab) The dced_binding_create() routine establishes a dced binding to a dced service and it (or dced_binding_from_rpc_binding()) must be the first dced API routine called before an application can access one of the host services with other dced API routines. When an application is finished with the service, it should call the dced_binding_free() routine to free resources. To establish a dced binding to your local host's dced, you can use the service name by itself, and do not need to specify a host. To access the endpoint map directly, use rpc_mgmt_ep_elt_inq_begin() and associated routines. EXAMPLES This example establishes a dced binding to the server configuration service on the host patrick. dced_binding_handle_t dced_bh; error_status_t status; dced_binding_create("srvrconf@hosts/patrick", dced_c_binding_syntax_default, &dced_bh, &status); . . /* Other routines including dced API routines. */ . dced_binding_free(dced_bh, &status); RELATED INFORMATION Routines: dced_binding_free dced_binding_from_rpc_binding Books: OSF DCE Application Development Guide.
2 – dced_binding_from_rpc_binding
NAME dced_binding_from_rpc_binding - Establishes a dced binding to one of the host services on the host specified in an existing RPC binding handle. SYNOPSIS #include <dce/dced.h> void dced_binding_from_rpc_binding( dced_service_type_t service, handle_t rpc_bh, dced_binding_handle_t *dced_bh, error_status_t *status ); PARAMETERS Input service A variable that specifies one of the host services. A valid variable name includes one of the following: dced_e_service_type_hostdata dced_e_service_type_srvrconf dced_e_service_type_srvrexec dced_e_service_type_secval dced_e_service_type_keytab rpc_bh An RPC binding handle to some server. Output dced_bh Returns a dced binding handle which is a pointer to an opaque data structure containing information about an RPC binding, the host, the host service, and a local cache. status Returns the status code from this routine. This status code indicates whether the routine completed successfully or, if not, why not. The possible status codes are: error_status_ok dced_s_no_memory dced_s_unknown_service ept_s_cant_perform_op ept_s_database_invalid ept_s_invalid_context ept_s_invalid_entry rpc_s_comm_failure rpc_s_fault_context_mismatch rpc_s_invalid_arg rpc_s_invalid_binding rpc_s_no_more_elements rpc_s_wrong_kind_of_binding DESCRIPTION The dced on each DCE host maintains the host services and provides a remote interface to the services. The dced_binding_from_rpc_binding() routine establishes a dced binding to a dced service, and it (or dced_binding_create()) must be the first dced API routine called before an application can access one of the host services with other dced routines. When an application is finished with the service, it should call the dced_binding_free() routine to free resources. Prior to using the RPC binding in this routine, make a copy of the binding by using the rpc_binding_copy() routine. This is necessary if the application needs to continue using the RPC binding because otherwise the dced binding takes over the RPC binding. The RPC binding may be obtained from a call to specific RPC runtime routines such as rpc_binding_from_string_binding, rpc_ns_binding_import_next, or rpc_ns_binding_lookup_next. EXAMPLES This example obtains an RPC binding from a string binding, and it later makes a copy of the RPC binding for use in the dced_binding_from_rpc_binding() call. handle_t rpc_bh, binding_handle; dced_binding_handle_t dced_bh; dced_service_type_t service_type; error_status_t status; unsigned_char_t string_binding[STRINGLEN]; . . . rpc_binding_from_string_binding( string_binding, &binding_handle, &status ); . . . rpc_binding_copy( binding_handle, &rpc_bh, &status ); dced_binding_from_rpc_binding( service_type, rpc_bh, &dced_bh, &status ); . . /* Other routines including dced API routines. */ . dced_binding_free(dced_bh, &status); RELATED INFORMATION Routines: dced_binding_free dced_binding_create rpc_ns_binding_import_next rpc_ns_binding_lookup_next rpc_binding_from_string_binding rpc_binding_copy Books: OSF DCE Application Development Guide.
3 – dced_binding_set_auth_info
NAME dced_binding_set_auth_info - Sets authentication and authorization information for a dced binding handle SYNOPSIS #include <dce/dced.h> void dced_binding_set_auth_info( dced_binding_handle_t dced_bh, unsigned32 protect_level, unsigned32 authn_service, rpc_auth_identity_handle_t authn_identity, unsigned32 authz_service, error_status_t *status ); PARAMETERS Input dced_bh Specifies the dced binding handle for which to set the authentication and authorization information. protect_level Specifies the protection level for dced API calls that will use the dced binding handle dced_bh. authn_service Specifies the authentication service to use for dced API calls that will use the dced binding handle dced_bh. authn_identity Specifies a handle for the data structure that contains the calling application's authentication and authorization credentials appropriate for the selected authn_service and authz_service services. Specify NULL to use the default security login context for the current address space. authz_service Specifies the authorization service to be implemented by dced for the host service accessed. Output status Returns the status code from this routine. This status code indicates whether the routine completed successfully or, if not, why not. The possible status codes are: error_status_ok dced_s_bad_binding dced_s_no_support ept_s_not_registered rpc_s_authn_authz_mismatch rpc_s_binding_incomplete rpc_s_comm_failure rpc_s_invalid_binding rpc_s_mgmt_op_disallowed rpc_s_rpcd_comm_failure rpc_s_unknown_authn_service rpc_s_unsupported_protect_level rpc_s_wrong_kind_of_binding DESCRIPTION The dced_binding_set_auth_info() routine sets up the dced binding handle so it can be used for authenticated calls that include authorization information. The rpc_binding_set_auth_info routine performs in the same way as this one. See it for details of the parameters and values. Prior to calling this routine, the application must have established a valid dced binding handle by calling either the dced_binding_create() or dced_binding_from_rpc_binding() routine. EXAMPLES This example establishes a dced binding to a host's key table service, and then it calls dced_binding_set_auth_info() so that the application is authorized to access remote key tables by using additional calls to the key table service. dced_binding_handle_t dced_bh; error_status_t status; dced_binding_create( (dced_string_t)"keytab@hosts/patrick", dced_c_binding_syntax_default, &dced_bh, &status ); dced_binding_set_auth_info( dced_bh, rpc_c_protect_level_default, rpc_c_authn_pkt_privacy, NULL, rpc_c_authz_dce, &status ); . . /* Other routines including dced API routines. */ . RELATED INFORMATION Routines rpc_binding_set_auth_info dced_binding_create dced_binding_from_rpc_binding Books: OSF DCE Application Development Guide.
4 – dced_binding_free
NAME dced_binding_free - Releases the resources associated with a dced binding handle SYNOPSIS #include <dce/dced.h> void dced_binding_free( dced_binding_handle_t dced_bh, error_status_t *status ); PARAMETERS Input dced_bh Specifies a dced binding handle to free for a dced service on a specific host. Output status Returns the status code from this routine. This status code indicates whether the routine completed successfully or, if not, why not. The possible status codes are: error_status_ok rpc_s_invalid_binding rpc_s_wrong_kind_of_binding DESCRIPTION The dced_binding_free() routine frees resources used by a dced binding handle and referenced information. Use this routine when your application is finished with a host service to break the communication between your application and the dced. The dced binding handle and referenced information is created with the dced_binding_create() or dced_binding_from_rpc_binding() routine. RELATED INFORMATION Routines: dced_binding_create dced_binding_from_rpc_binding Books: OSF DCE Application Development Guide.