The following programs demonstrate the use of the MODIFY
statement with a host variable. These programs:
o Declare a host variable, badge, with the same data type and
attributes as EMPLOYEES.EMPLOYEE_ID
o Prompt for a value for badge
o Change the status code for the employee with the specified
badge
The C program uses the read_string function to prompt for and
receive a value for badge. For more information on read_string,
see Appendix B of the "RDML Reference Manual".
1 – C Example
#include <stdio.h>
DATABASE PERS = FILENAME "PERSONNEL";
extern void read_string();
static DECLARE_VARIABLE badge SAME AS EMPLOYEES.EMPLOYEE_ID;
main()
{
read_string ("Employee ID: ", badge, sizeof(badge));
READY PERS;
START_TRANSACTION READ_WRITE;
FOR E IN EMPLOYEES WITH E.EMPLOYEE_ID = badge
MODIFY E USING
strcpy(E.STATUS_CODE,"1");
END_MODIFY;
END_FOR;
ROLLBACK;
FINISH;
}
2 – Pascal Example
program modify_with_host (input,output);
DATABASE PERS = FILENAME 'PERSONNEL';
var
DECLARE_VARIABLE badge SAME AS EMPLOYEES.EMPLOYEE_ID;
begin
write ('Employee ID: ');
readln (badge);
READY PERS;
START_TRANSACTION READ_WRITE;
FOR E IN EMPLOYEES WITH E.EMPLOYEE_ID = badge
MODIFY E USING
E.STATUS_CODE := '1';
END_MODIFY;
END_FOR;
ROLLBACK;
FINISH;
end.