The RMU Convert command operates by creating a converted copy of the system tables and indexes. This implies that the RDB$SYSTEM storage area might grow during the conversion, but it is unlikely that the system tables will be fragmented by the conversion process. Because a copy of the system tables is made, the time taken by the conversion is proportional to the amount of storage allocated to the system tables, or the number of rows in system tables, or both. This is typically a few minutes per database. However, if the database has very large system tables, the conversion can be costly. If the database has a large number of versions of some tables, it might be more efficient for you to use the SQL EXPORT and IMPORT statements to convert the database. After the conversion, both copies of the system tables are stored in the database. The Commit qualifier selects the converted copy and deletes the original copy. The Rollback qualifier selects the original copy and deletes the converted copy. You can specify either the Commit or the Rollback qualifier at a later time if you selected the Nocommit qualifier when the database was converted. Be aware that as long as Commit or Rollback are not selected after a Nocommit conversion, extra space will be taken up in the database to store both versions of the metadata. It is important to issue the Convert/Commit command after you have verified that the conversion was successful. (RMU will not let you convert to a newer version if the previous Convert was never committed, even if it was years ago.) While both copies of the system tables exist, the database is usable under Oracle Rdb release 7.2, but not under the earlier version. Also, DDL (data definition language) operations to the database are prohibited to ensure that both copies of the system tables remain consistent. After you specify either the Commit or the Rollback qualifier, you can again perform DDL operations on the database. If you convert a multifile database created prior to Oracle Rdb Version 6.1 by using the RMU Convert command with the Nocommit qualifier and then use the RMU Convert command with the Rollback qualifier to revert to the prior database structure level, subsequent verify operations might return an RMU-W-PAGTADINV warning message. See the Usage_Notes help entry under this command for details.