o To use the RMU Set Audit command for a database, you must
have the RMU$SECURITY privilege in the root file ACL for the
database or the OpenVMS SECURITY or BYPASS privilege.
o Audit journal records collected on a database can be stored
only in the database from which they were collected. The
database name specified with the RMU Load command with the
Audit qualifier identifies to Oracle Rdb both the audit
records to be loaded and the database into which they are
to be loaded.
o There is very little overhead associated with security
auditing; no extra disk I/O is involved. Therefore, you need
not be concerned about the impact to database performance
should you decide to enable security auditing.
o You can use the Daccess=object-type option to enable DACCESS
checking for specific objects, but the general DACCESS class
is not enabled until you explicitly enable it by using the
Enable=Daccess qualifier with the RMU Set Audit command.
Also, you need to use the Start qualifier with the RMU Set
Audit command to start the auditing and alarms that have been
enabled.
o Alarms are useful for real-time tracking of auditing
information. At the moment an alarm occurs, text messages
regarding the alarm are displayed on security-enabled
terminals.
To enable a terminal to receive Oracle Rdb security alarms,
enter the DCL REPLY/ENABLE=SECURITY command. You must have
both the OpenVMS SECURITY and OpenVMS OPER privileges to use
the REPLY/ENABLE=SECURITY command.
o Audit records are useful for periodic reviews of security
events. Audit records are stored in a security audit journal
file, and can be reviewed after they have been loaded into
a database table with the RMU Load command with the Audit
qualifier. Use the DCL SHOW AUDIT/JOURNAL command to determine
the security audit journal file being used by your database.
o The AUDIT class is always enabled for both alarms and audit
records, but does produce any alarms or audit records until
auditing is started. The AUDIT class cannot be disabled.
o When you specify the Daccess=object-type option and
one or more other options in an options list, the
Privileges=(privilege-list) qualifier must begin after the
closing parenthesis for the options list.
o To display the results of an RMU Set Audit command, enter the
RMU Show Audit command.
o You can use the Disable and Enable qualifiers with indirect
file references. See the Indirect-Command-Files help entry for
more information.
o When the RMU Set Audit command is issued for a closed
database, the command executes without other users being able
to attach to the database.