Library /sys$common/syshlp/RDOHELP72.HLB  —  Execute
    The 'at' sign (@) means "execute" in RDO, just as in DCL. When
    you type @ and the name of an indirect command file, RDO executes
    the statements in the file as if you had typed them one at a time
    at the RDO prompt. The default file type for an indirect command
    file is RDO. You can use the SET VERIFY statement to have the
    commands in the file displayed on the screen as they execute.

    Example:

    $ TYPE ACCOUNTING.RDO
    INVOKE DATABASE FILENAME "DEPT3:ACCOUNTING"
    SHOW DATABASES
    $ RDO
    RDO> @ACCOUNTING
    Database with filename ACCOUNTING

1  –  Format

    @file-spec

    file-spec

    The name of an indirect command file. You can use either a full
    OpenVMS file specification, a file name, or a logical name. If
    you use a file name, RDO looks in the current default OpenVMS
    directory for a file by that name. The file must contain valid
    RDO statements.

2  –  More

    You do not need any special Oracle Rdb privileges to use the EXECUTE
    statement.

    You can use the SET VERIFY statement to have the commands in the
    file displayed on the screen as they execute.

    RDO recognizes a special RDO command file called RDOINI.RDO,
    which contains RDO statements to be issued before RDO displays
    the RDO> prompt. If this file exists, RDO executes the commands
    in that file first, before displaying the prompt and accepting
    your input. If you have defined the logical name RDOINI to point
    to a general initialization file, RDO uses this file. Otherwise,
    it looks for RDOINI.RDO in the current default directory.

3  –  Examples

    Example 1

    Use an indirect command file to execute a frequently used query:

    $ TY EMPADDR.RDO
    !
    ! This command file generates information for a mailing list.
    !
    INVOKE DATABASE FILENAME 'DISK2:[DEPT32]MF_PERSONNEL.RDB'
    SET OUTPUT 'DISK2:[DEPT32]MAILLIST.DOC'
    FOR E IN EMPLOYEES
     PRINT E.FIRST_NAME, E.MIDDLE_INITIAL, E.LAST_NAME,
           E.ADDRESS_DATA_1, E.ADDRESS_DATA_2, E.CITY, E.STATE, E.POSTAL_CODE
    END_FOR
    $ RDO:== $RDO
    $ RDO
    RDO> @EMPADDR

    Example 2

    You can use a logical name to run a command file:

    $ SET DEFAULT DISK1:[FORESTER]
    $ DEFINE COUNT "DISK2:[DEPT3]COUNT.RDO"
    $ TYPE DISK2:[DEPT3]COUNT.RDO
    !
    ! This command file counts the records in
    ! each relation in the MF_PERSONNEL database.
    !
    SET NOVERIFY
    SET OUTPUT COUNT.LOG
    INVOKE DATABASE FILENAME 'DISK2:[DEPT3]MF_PERSONNEL.RDB'

    PRINT "   "
    PRINT "Statistics for the MF_PERSONNEL database follow: "
    PRINT "  "
    PRINT "Count of Employees -------> ", COUNT OF X IN EMPLOYEES
    PRINT "Count of Jobs ------------> ", COUNT OF J IN JOBS
    PRINT "Count of Degrees ---------> ", COUNT OF D IN DEGREES
    PRINT "Count of Salary_History --> ", COUNT OF SH IN SALARY_HISTORY
    PRINT "Count of Job_History -----> ", COUNT OF JH IN JOB_HISTORY
    PRINT "Count of Work_Status -----> ", COUNT OF W IN WORK_STATUS
    PRINT "Count of Departments -----> ", COUNT OF D IN DEPARTMENTS
    PRINT "Count of Colleges --------> ", COUNT OF C IN COLLEGES
    PRINT "Count of Resumes ---------> ", COUNT OF R IN RESUMES
    PRINT "  "
    PRINT "Statistics Complete for Database - written to COUNT.LOG"
    PRINT "    "
    PRINT "   "
    $ !
    $ RDO:== $RDO
    $ RDO
    RDO> @COUNT

    Statistics for the PERSONNEL database follow:

     Count of Employees ------->            100
     Count of Jobs ------------>             15
     Count of Degrees --------->            166
     Count of Salary_History -->            729
     Count of Job_History ----->            274
     Count of Work_Status ----->              3
     Count of Departments ----->             26
     Count of Colleges -------->             16
     Count of Resumes --------->              0

    Statistics Complete for Database - written to COUNT.LOG

    RDO>

    Notice that the default OpenVMS directory is not the same as the
    directory containing the command file. You define the process
    logical name to point to the correct command file. Then you use
    the logical name as the object of the @ command.
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