When a storage area is restored from backup files on a by-area basis, it does not reflect data that has been updated since the backup operation. The transaction level of the restored area reflects the transaction level of the backup file, not the transaction level of the database. Therefore, the transaction level of the restored area differs from that of the database. Oracle Rdb marks the area by setting a flag in the storage area file to inconsistent. You can perform a recovery by area to upgrade the transaction level of the restored area to that of the database. (After-image journaling must be enabled in order to restore by area.) If you are certain that no updates have been made to the database since the backup operation, you can use the MAKE CONSISTENT command in RdbALTER to change the setting of the flag from inconsistent to consistent. NOTE Beginning in Oracle Rdb Version 6.0, the capabilities provided through this command are also provided through the RMU Set Corrupt_Pages command. The RdbALTER MAKE CONSISTENT command might be removed in future versions of Oracle Rdb. Therefore, Oracle Corporation recommends that you use the RMU Set Corrupt_Pages command instead of the RdbALTER MAKE CONSISTENT command when these capabilities are needed.