SQL$HELP_OLD72.HLB  —  CREATE  USER
    Creates a special security profile entry to identify a database
    user. That user can be granted roles, which in turn provide
    access to database objects.

1  –  Environment

    You can use the CREATE USER statement:

    o  In interactive SQL

    o  Embedded in host language programs

    o  As part of a procedure in an SQL module or other compound
       statement

    o  In dynamic SQL as a statement to be dynamically executed

2  –  Format

  CREATE USER --+---> <username> ----> IDENTIFIED EXTERNALLY --+-----+
                +---> PUBLIC ----------------------------------+     |
  +------------------------------------------------------------------+
  +-------------+-------------------------------+-------------------->
                +---> create-user-opts ---------+

  create-user-opts =

  -+-> ACCOUNT --+->LOCK ---+---------------------+-->
   |             +->UNLOCK -+                     |
   +-> COMMENT IS -+-> '<string>' --+-------------+
   |               +------- / <-----+             |
   +-> NO PROFILE  -------------------------------+
   +-> PROFILE <profile_name> --------------------+

3  –  Arguments

3.1  –  ACCOUNT lock-option

    Syntax options:

    ACCOUNT LOCK | ACCOUNT UNLOCK

    The ACCOUNT LOCK clause disables access to the database by the
    user for whom the CREATE USER statement is being applied. The
    ACCOUNT UNLOCK clause allows that user access to the database.

    The ACCOUNT UNLOCK clause is the default.

3.2  –  COMMENT IS 'string'

    Adds a comment about the user. SQL displays the text of the
    comment when it executes a SHOW USERS statement. Enclose the
    comment in single quotation marks (') and separate multiple lines
    in a comment with a slash mark (/).

3.3  –  IDENTIFIED_EXTERNALLY

    Indicates that the user will be authenticated through the
    operating system.

3.4  –  PROFILE

    Syntax options:

    PROFILE | NOPROFILE

    Identifies a new profile for assignment to the user. The
    specified profile name must be the name of an existing profile.

    NOPROFILE is the default behavior and indicates that no special
    restrictions are applied to this user.

3.5  –  PUBLIC

    Explicitly creates a PUBLIC security profile entry in the
    database.

3.6  –  username

    The name of the user to add to the database. This must match the
    name of an existing OpenVMS username.

4  –  Examples

    Example 1: Creating a New User and Locking Her Account

    SQL> CREATE USER munroy IDENTIFIED EXTERNALLY
    cont> ACCOUNT LOCK
    cont> COMMENT IS 'User munroy starts job on'/
    cont> 'May 1, 2003.  Unlock when she starts';

    Example 2: Adding a profile to a user

    This example creates a new profile that defines the DEFAULT
    transaction and then assigns a profile while creating a new user.
    The next time the user attaches to the database the START DEFAULT
    TRANSACTION statement will use the defined profile instead of the
    standard READ ONLY default.

    SQL> create profile READ_COMMITTED
    cont> default transaction read write isolation level read committed wait 30;
    SQL> show profile READ_COMMITTED
          READ_COMMITTED
          Default transaction read write wait 30
            Isolation level read committed
    SQL> create user JAIN identified externally profile READ_COMMITTED;
    SQL> show user JAIN;
          JAIN
          Identified externally
          Account is unlocked
          Profile: READ_COMMITTED
          No roles have been granted to this user
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