This routine wakes one thread waiting on a condition variable. It can only be called from a software interrupt handler routine. Calling this routine implies that it might be possible for a single waiting thread to proceed. Call this routine when any thread waiting on the specified condition variable might find its predicate true. The scheduling policies of the waiting threads determine which thread is awakened. For policies SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR, a blocked thread is chosen in priority order, using first-in/first- out (FIFO) within priorities. You can call this routine when the associated mutex is either locked or unlocked. (Never try to lock a mutex from an interrupt handler.) This routine allows you to signal a thread from a software interrupt handler. Do not call this routine from noninterrupt code. If you want to signal a thread from the normal noninterrupt level, use pthread_cond_signal. NOTE If a waiting thread has a preemptive scheduling policy and a higher priority than the thread which was running when the interrupt occurred, then the waiting thread will preempt the interrupt routine and begin to run immediately. This is unlike pthread_cond_signal_int_np() which causes the condition variable to be signaled at a safe point after the interrupt has completed. pthread_cond_sig_preempt_int_ np() avoids the possible latency which pthread_cond_signal_ int_np() may introduce; however, a side effect of this is that during the call to pthread_cond_sig_preempt_int_np() other threads may run if a preemption occurs. Thus, once an interrupt routine calls pthread_cond_sig_preempt_int_np() it can no longer rely on any assumptions of exclusivity or atomicity which are typically provided by interrupt routines. Furthermore, once the call to pthread_cond_sig_ preempt_int_np() is made, in addition to other threads running, subsequent interrupts may be delivered at any time as well (that is, they will not be blocked until the current interrupt completes). For this reason, it is recommended that pthread_cond_sig_preempt_int_np() be called as the last statement in the interrupt routine.