E↠ÅBÚ%Help on Session Manager and FileViewr ^û1Ù¹©DECW$VUE Ü ContentsP ÞG/”© ªCONTENTSCONTENTS8”ˆ E[TitlePageTitle Page@”ˆE\ CopyrightPageCopyright Pages”À#8&&KAboutSessionManagerand&¤FileViewAbout Session Manager and FileView€”À)?(&LOverviewofSessionManager&¤andFileViewOverview of Session Manager and FileView L”lp@Running ApplicationsRunning Applications]”l((²AUsing Application QualifiersUsing Application QualifiersR”l""²A DECwindows ApplicationsDECwindows Applications7”\ ô@ BookreaderBookreader7”\ ô@ CalculatorCalculator"3”\ ôACalendarCalendar%5”\ ôA CardfilerCardfiler(-”\ô@ClockClock+8”\ ô@CDAViewerCDA Viewer.3”\ ôADECsoundDECsound11”\ôADECtermDECterm5X”l&&ôAOpeningaFileViewWindowOpening a FileView Window9+”\ô@MailMail=@”lôAMessageWindowMessage Window@1”lôANotepadNotepadC-”\ôAPaintPaintG<”\ ô@PrintScreenPrint ScreenKr”º"8&p@KeepingTrackofWorkinpŽProgressKeeping Track of Work in ProgressN\”l((²@ DeterminingtheTaskStatusDetermining the Task StatusRB”l²@ CancelingTasksCanceling TasksVR”l##²ALookingatTaskOutputLooking at Task Output[G”lpAPausingaSessionPausing a SessionaE”lp@EndingaSessionEnding a SessiondY”l&&p@FileViewWindow ComponentsFileView Window ComponentsfJ”lpAFileView TechniquesFileView TechniquesjW”l%%²AUsingWildcard CharactersUsing Wildcard CharactersmM”l  ²@ SelectingFileNamesSelecting File NamestU”l$$ô@ SelectingAdjacentFilesSelecting Adjacent Files}W”l%%ôA Selecting ScatteredFilesSelecting Scattered Files‚K”lôA SelectingAllFilesSelecting All Files†o”ª!6%ôA SelectingFilesInOtherô�WindowsSelecting Files In Other WindowsŒJ”l²A Apply/UpdateButtonApply/Update Button�”º)>²A AccessingFilesand²Ž ApplicationsQuicklyAccessing Files and Applications Quickly”|”ª'="ôAUsingPop-UpMenustoôŽExecuteCommandsUsing Pop-Up Menus to Execute Commands—\”l((ô@UsingDoubleClickCommandsUsing Double Click CommandsœT”l$$²A ExecutingaDCLCommandExecuting a DCL Command£i”ª3#²AOpeningaNewFileView²ŽWindowOpening a New FileView Window§I”lpAWorkingWithFilesWorking With Files¯l”ª 4%²A DisplayingCommandDialog²ŽBoxesDisplaying Command Dialog Boxes¶^”l))²ACreatingand ModifyingFilesCreating and Modifying Files·>”l²AReadingFilesReading Files½a”l++ôAEditingFilesYouareReadingEditing Files You are ReadingÃ>”l²@CopyingFilesCopying FilesÈX”l&&ôAAlteringaCopy OperationAltering a Copy OperationÎT”l$$²ACopyingGroupsofFilesCopying Groups of FilesÒg”l!..²A SearchingFilesforTextStringsSearching Files for Text StringsØ^”l**²@ChangingtheNameofaFileChanging the Name of a FileÝC”lô@RenamingaFileRenaming a FileãV”l%%ôARenamingGroupsofFilesRenaming Groups of Filesèe”l --²A ComparingtheContentsofFilesComparing the Contents of Filesír”ª#7(²@ Displaying InformationAbout²ŽFilesDisplaying Information About Filesó>”l²APurgingFilesPurging FilesùZ”l''ô@AlteringaPurge OperationAltering a Purge Operationþ@”l²@DeletingFilesDeleting Files\”l((ôAAlteringaDelete OperationAltering a Delete OperationD”l²A ProtectingFilesProtecting Files l”º 4!ô@Alteringa ProtectionôŽ OperationAltering a Protection Operation@”l²APrintingFilesPrinting Files4”l²ARunningProgramsV”l%%ô@AlteringaRun OperationAltering a Run OperationU”l$$p@WorkingWith DirectoriesWorking With DirectoriesM”l  ²ACreatinga DirectoryCreating a Directory#S”l##²ADeletinga SubdirectoryDeleting a Subdirectory(f”l!--²A Navigatinga Directory StructureNavigating a Directory Structure-“”ª2I)ô@ Displayinga Subdirectoryin ôŽtheCurrentFileViewDisplaying a Subdirectory in the Current FileView0‡”ª,C,ôA Displayinga Subdirectoryinaô�NewFileViewDisplaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView5k”ª 3ôA Accessing Top-LevelôŽ DirectoriesAccessing Top-Level Directories;›”ª6M,²@ Searchinga Directory Structure!²ŽWithSearch WildcardsSearching a Directory Structure With Search Wildcards@•”ª3J-ô@Usingthe Ellipsis,Period,andôŽAsterisk WildcardsUsing the Ellipsis, Period, and Asterisk WildcardsEi”ª3!ôAUsingtheHyphen(-)ôŽWildcardUsing the Hyphen (-) WildcardJœ”º6N(ôAUsing WildcardstoCopyan&ôŽEntire Directory StructureUsing Wildcards to Copy an Entire Directory StructureN[”l''p@ CustomizingSessionManagerCustomizing Session ManagerSM”l  ²ASavingYourSettingsSaving Your SettingsWs”º$7 ²AStarting Applications²Ž AutomaticallyStarting Applications Automatically[U”l$$²AChangingWindowSettingsChanging Window Settingsb6”\ ôAIconNameIcon Nameg:”\ ôAWindowNameWindow Namejh”ª2#ô@SessionManagerStartupôŽStateSession Manager Startup StatemZ”l''²AChangingPauseScreenTextChanging Pause Screen Textpq”º"7&²@ChangingYourEndSession²ŽPromptsChanging Your End Session PromptstZ”l''ôAConfirmEndSessionPromptConfirm End Session Promptyl”º 4$ô@EndSession NotificationôŽPromptEnd Session Notification Prompt{l”º 4 ²AChangingYourScreen²Ž BackgroundChanging Your Screen Background|v”ª$:+ôASettingtheScreenSaverTimeôŽLimitSetting the Screen Saver Time Limit€y”º&;ô@SettingtheScreenôŽ BackgroundPatternSetting the Screen Background Pattern…u”ª$9*ôASettingtheScreen Foregroundô�ColorSetting the Screen Foreground Color‡u”º$9ôASettingtheScreenôŽ BackgroundColorSetting the Screen Background Color‹\”l((²AChangingYourWindowColorsChanging Your Window Colors�E”lôATopShadowColorTop Shadow Color’S”l##ôAWindow BackgroundColorWindow Background Color–K”\ô@BottomShadowColorBottom Shadow Color˜S”l##ô@Window ForegroundColorWindow Foreground ColorœB”lôA HighlightColorHighlight ColorŸl”º 4"²AChangingYourKeyboard²ŽSettingsChanging Your Keyboard Settings¢Z”l''ôASettingYourKeyboardTypeSetting Your Keyboard Type¨T”l$$ôASettingtheBellVolumeSetting the Bell Volume©\”l((ô@SettingtheKeyclickVolumeSetting the Keyclick Volume­K”lô@SettingAutoRepeatSetting Auto Repeat±[”l((ôASettingtheLockKeyStateSetting the Lock Key State´m”º 5(ôASettingtheOperatorWindow ôŽKeySetting the Operator Window Key¸n”º!5#²ASettingAnotherSession²ŽLanguageSetting Another Session Language»W”l%%²@ChangingPointerSettingsChanging Pointer Settings¿L”\ôAPointer AccelerationPointer AccelerationÃY”\&&ôAMouse Double-ClickTimeoutMouse Double-Click TimeoutÇU”l$$ôAPointer ForegroundColorPointer Foreground ColorËw”º%:ô@SettingthePointerôŽ BackgroundColorSetting the Pointer Background ColorÏw”º%:%ôASettingtheMouseButtonôŽ ArrangementSetting the Mouse Button ArrangementÓ>”lôAPointerShapePointer ShapeØW”l%%²ASettingSecurityFeaturesSetting Security FeaturesÛW”\%%ô@ User-BasedAccessControlUser-Based Access ControlàY”\&&ô@ Token-BasedAccessControlToken-Based Access Controlåu”ª$9(²A ConfiguringXServerAccess²ŽControlConfiguring X Server Access Control÷r”ª#7&ô@Enabling User-BasedAccessôŽControlEnabling User-Based Access Controlýn”ª!5$ôAEnablingKerberosAccessô�ControlEnabling Kerberos Access ControlS”ª:!ôAEnablingMagicCookieôŽAccessControl p”ª"6%²@ ConfiguringClientAccess²ŽControlConfiguring Client Access Control<”l ²@InputMethodInput Method?”lô@OvertheSpotOver the Spot#=”l ôAOfftheSpotOff the Spot%:”\ ôARootWindowRoot Window';”l ô@OntheSpotOn the Spot)I”lô@UserInputMethodsUser Input Methods+F”lpA CustomizingMenusCustomizing Menus/L”\  ²AMenuNamesListBoxMenu Names List Box4S”\$$²AItemsinMenuListBoxItems in Menu List Box5L”\  ²@ItemNamesListBoxItem Names List Box6p”ª!7)²ADCLCommandforSelectItem²ŽNameDCL Command for Select Item Name8u”ª#:,²@AddinganItemtoa Pull-Down²ŽMenuAdding an Item to a Pull-Down Menu9}”ª'>%²ARemovinganItemfroma²Ž Pull-DownMenuRemoving an Item from a Pull-Down Menu=\”l((²AChanginganItem DefinitionChanging an Item DefinitionAp”ª"6'²AChanging PredefinedCommand²ŽFilesChanging Predefined Command FilesDW”l&&²ADefiningaNewMenuNameDefining a New Menu NameHO”l!!pA CustomizingMenuBarsCustomizing Menu BarsJL”lp@ CustomizingFileViewCustomizing FileViewRª”÷9Y!²@BuildingPop-UpMenus&²ŽandDefiningDoubleClick²ÛCommandsBuilding Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click CommandsVL”l  ôAFileTypesListBoxFile Types List Box\L”\  ôAItemNamesListBoxItem Names List Box_v”º$:,ôADoubleClickforSelectedFileô�TypeDouble Click for Selected File Typebx”º$<&ôAAddingaMenuItemtoaôŽPop-upMenuAdding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menue€”º(@*ôARemovingaMenuItemfromaôŽPop-UpMenuRemoving a Menu Item from a Pop-Up Menul‰”ª-D$ô@ChangingaDoubleClick ôŽMenuItem DefinitionChanging a Double Click Menu Item DefinitionpJ”lôAAddingaFileTypeAdding a File TypevN”l!!ô@RemovingaFileTypeRemoving a File Type|w”ª$;-²@ChangingtheLookofYourFile²ŽListChanging the Look of Your File List�{”ª&=)ô@ChangingtheFieldsinYourôŽFileListChanging the Fields in Your File Listˆ„”ª*B(ôAChangingtheFileOrderinôŽYourFileListChanging the File Order in Your File ListŠc”l,,ôA DisplayingaPartialFileListDisplaying a Partial File List�?”l²ASavingaViewSaving a View”:”\ ôAFileFilterFile Filterœ5”l ô@ DirectoryDirectory¡/”\ôAFieldsFields¥-”\ôAOrderOrder¨3”\ ôAVersionsVersions«9”\ ô@ DirectoriesDirectories®>”\ô@ExcludeFilesExclude Files±:”\ ôADateFilterDate Filter´4”\ ôAMenuBarMenu Bar·:”\ ô@WindowNameWindow Nameº6”\ ô@IconNameIcon Name½>”\ôAInitialStateInitial StateÀ:”\ ôAWindowSizeWindow SizeÃB”\ô@WindowPositionWindow PositionÆ7”l ô@ PrivilegesPrivilegesÉ:”\ ôASizeFilterSize FilterÌ<”\ ôAOwnerFilterOwner FilterÏV”l%%²A SupersedingaSavedViewSuperseding a Saved ViewÒR”l##²@ RestoringaSavedViewRestoring a Saved View×P”l""²ADeletingaSavedViewDeleting a Saved ViewÜU”l$$²ASharingCustom FileViewsSharing Custom FileViewsán”ª!5&ôAUsingShared Customizationô�FilesUsing Shared Customization Filesæt”ª$8)ôABuildingShared CustomizationôŽFilesBuilding Shared Customization Filesìv”ª%9ô@ AccessingSharedôŽ CustomizationFilesAccessing Shared Customization FilesñK”lp@UsingLogicalNamesUsing Logical NamesöK”l²@LogicalNameTablesLogical Name TablesüU”l$$²A ConcealingLogicalNamesConcealing Logical Names;”l""²ADefiningLogicalNamesw”ª%:&²A DisplayingaLogicalName²Ž DefinitionDisplaying a Logical Name DefinitionT”l$$²ADeletingaLogicalNameDeleting a Logical NameY”l&&pASettingProcess PrivilegesSetting Process Privileges F”g&K DECwindowsBasicsDECwindows BasicsD”lpAManagingWindowsManaging WindowsH”\²APartsofaWindowParts of a WindowO”l!!²@MakingWindowsActiveMaking Windows Active@”l²@MovingWindowsMoving Windows@”l²ASizingWindowsSizing Windows H”l²A MinimizingWindowsMinimizing Windows%[”l''²@ Restoring MinimizedWindowsRestoring Minimized Windows)H”l²@ MaximizingWindowsMaximizing Windows,[”l''²A Restoring MaximizedWindowsRestoring Maximized Windows0F”l²A ArrangingWindowsArranging Windows3C”lpAUsingtheMouseUsing the Mouse63”l ²@ClickingClicking<B”l²ADoubleClickingDouble Clicking>3”l ²ADraggingDragging@@”l²AShiftClickingShift ClickingB:”l p@UsingMenusUsing MenusDB”\²@ Pull-downMenusPull-down MenusH<”l ²APop-upMenusPop-up MenusM>”l²AOptionsMenusOptions MenusQ3”\ ²@SubmenusSubmenusVG”lp@UsingScrollBarsUsing Scroll BarsXM”l  ²AUsingStepperArrowsUsing Stepper Arrows\T”l$$²AUsingtheScrollRegionUsing the Scroll Region_E”l²@UsingtheSliderUsing the SlideraI”lp@UsingDialogBoxesUsing Dialog Boxesc>”\²ACheckButtonsCheck Buttonsf>”\²ARadioButtonsRadio Buttonsi<”\ ²APushButtonsPush ButtonskE”l²@TextEntryBoxesText Entry Boxesm8”\ ²AListBoxesList Boxeso/”\²AScalesScalesrd”l ,,pA AccessingFilesand DirectoriesAccessing Files and Directoriesvb”l++²@ AccessingFilesUsingFileViewAccessing Files Using FileView|l”ª 4#²@ AccessingFilesThrough²ŽDECtermAccessing Files Through DECterm�O”w!!&LUsing DECwindowsHelpUsing DECwindows Help… ©*eÚS;)OËHelponSessionManagerandO:FileView âž út O• ?O6©2010Hewlett-Packard DevelopmentCompany,L.P.iOÑ Proprietarycomputer software.'ValidlicensefromHPrequiredfor possession,useor`Ocopying.( ConsistentwithFAR12.211and12.212, CommercialComputer Software,_OVComputerSoftwareDocumentation,and TechnicalDatafor CommercialItemsare^O˜licensedtotheU.S. Governmentundervendor'sstandard commerciallicense.cO3The information containedhereinissubjecttochangewithoutnotice.,TheonlycOu warrantiesforHPproductsandservicesaresetforthintheexpresswarranty_O¸ statements accompanyingsuchproductsand services.*NothinghereinshouldbelOú construedas constitutingan additional warranty.(HPshallnotbeliablefor technicalBO=or editorialerrorsor omissions containedherein.eOØUNIXandthe"X"deviceare trademarksofTheOpenGroupintheUnitedStates Oandother countries.MOáThisdocumentwaspreparedusingVAX DOCUMENT,Version2.0.* @ ¬ÚÆ‚0OÐAboutSessionManagerandFileView@OU DECwindowsMotifforOpenVMSSessionManagerandO­FileView| õRDOƒ© Copyright2010Hewlett-Packard DevelopmentCompany,OÜL.P.‚ÚõXBOƒSoftwareVersion:+HP DECwindowsMotifforOpenVMS,OÜVersion1.7ÀÚW–DOƒ Proprietarycomputer software..ValidlicensefromHPIOÜrequiredfor possession,useorcopying.- ConsistentwithDO5FAR12.211and12.212, CommercialComputer Software,BO�ComputerSoftwareDocumentation,and TechnicalDataJOæfor CommercialItemsarelicensedtotheU.S. Government9O>undervendor'sstandard commerciallicense.  Ú°ãFOƒThe information containedhereinissubjecttochangeIOÜwithoutnotice.,Theonly warrantiesforHPproductsandKO5servicesaresetforthintheexpresswarranty statementsGO� accompanyingsuchproductsand services.*NothinghereinLOæshouldbe construedas constitutingan additional warranty.OO>HPshallnotbeliablefor technicalor editorialerrorsor'O— omissions containedherein.¯ Úõ…EOƒUNIXandthe"X"deviceare trademarksofTheOpen@OÜGroupintheUnitedStatesandother countries. #  ø )Î(OÐUsing Application QualifiersPOUBydefault,theSessionManagerruns applicationsusingasetJO­ofdefault qualifiers.)Tochangetheway DECwindowsrunsLOyour applications,selecttheSession Manager's ApplicationsRO^menuandchoosetheellipsis(...))nexttothe applicationyouMO·wanttorun.(TheSessionManagerdisplaysthe Application's!O Qualifierdialogbox.šãõpMOƒFromthe Application's Qualifierdialogbox,youcanchange#OÜthe following settings:‰ ÿ_LOƒRun Application:)Whenyoustartan application,bydefaultPOÜthe applicationrunsasa subprocessoftheSession Manager'sKO5processandsharesitsquotasand environment.*TorunanQO� applicationasadetachedprocess,clickontheDetachedradio'Oæbutton.'Display Parameters:w œMMOƒYoucanchangethe following applicationdisplay parameters:wÚM`m-DNode`í-D Transport`l-DServer`ë-DScreen  ÎGÚÆ¤OÐPaintMOUPaintisagraphicsprogramthatletsyoucreateasimpleHO­picture,suchasasketch,an illustration,oramap.FH ¦MOƒPaintcansaveyourpicturesforlateruse,printthemonSOÜ differentkindsof printers,orcopythemtoother applications.NO5Youcanalsoviewthesepicturesonyour workstationscreen.O�withtheCDAViewer application.GIÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:žJÚÿt `m·Ôm Bookreader `í·Ôí Calculator `l·ÔlCalendar `ë·Ôë Cardfiler `k·ÔkClock `ê·ÔêCDAViewer `i·ÔiDECsound `è·ÔèDECterm `h·&ÔhOpeningaFileViewWindow `ç·ÔçMail `f·ÔfNotepad `æ·ÔæPrintScreen*JÔ0×?*JÔ°§?"*JÔ/w?%*JÔ®r?(*JÔ.â?+*JÔ­ì?.*JÔ,§?1*JÔ«w?5*JÔ+uO9*JÔª²?=*JÔ)]OC*JÔ©?K ‰KõÖOÐPrintScreenQOUPrintScreenletsyoutakeasnapshotofanentirescreenorUO­justaportionofitandprintthefile containingthissnapshotOnoworlater.GLÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ÜMÚý² `m·Ôm Bookreader `í·Ôí Calculator `l·ÔlCalendar `ë·Ôë Cardfiler `k·ÔkClock `ê·ÔêCDAViewer `i·ÔiDECsound `è·ÔèDECterm `h·&ÔhOpeningaFileViewWindow `ç·ÔçMail `f·ÔfMessageWindow `æ·ÔæNotepad `e·ÔePaint `ä·ÔäPrintScreen*MÔ0×?*MÔ°§?"*MÔ/w?%*MÔ®r?(*MÔ.â?+*MÔ­ì?.*MÔ,§?1*MÔ«w?5*MÔ+uO9*MÔª²?=*MÔ)¬O@*MÔ©]OC*MÔ(×?G*MÔ§?K X|VÚnROÐ CancelingTasks8OUTocancelataskwhileitis executing:¥WÚ{J`m1.:SelectthetaskintheWorkinProgressdialogbox.1`í2.:ClickontheStopTaskbutton.÷X NÍUOƒIfthetaskdoesnotrespond immediately,itwillbeputintheTOÜstoppedstate.&Toremoveataskentrythatisstopped,clickon$O5theRemoveTaskbutton.GYÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:‹ZÚa `m·(Ôm DeterminingtheTaskStatus `í·#ÔíLookingatTaskOutput*ZÔ0•OR*ZÔ°¿O[ O "[ñ‹ø#OÐLookingatTaskOutputKOUIfyouusean applicationthatproducesoutput,theShowKO­OutputbuttonintheWorkinProgressdialogboxisnotKOdimmed.+Todisplaytaskoutput,clickontheShowOutputIO^button.)TheSessionManageropensaTaskOutputwindow.KO·commandthatnormallyproducesoutputfilesthatyouneedJOtosee,SessionManageropensaTaskOutputwindow.*ForPOhexample,whenyousearchafileforatextstring,youwantTOÁtoseetheresultsofthatsearch operation,thatis,alistingUOofeverylineintheselectedfileonwhichthetextstringyouOr specifiedappears.ð\ WÆUOƒIftheoutputismorethanonescreenoftext,thetextscrollsPOÜoffthescreen.)ClickontheHoldOutputbuttontostopandNO5resume scrolling.,Usethescrollbarsto redisplaythelastTO�100linesoftextthatscrolledoffthescreen.(WhenyoufinishUOæviewingtheoutput,orifyouwanttoviewitatalatertime,*O>clickontheDismissbutton.t]! ÿJIOƒIfSessionManagercannotexecutethetask successfully,OOÜitdisplaystheword ``Error''nexttotheStatuscolumninMO5theWorkinProgressdialogbox.)ClickontheShowOutputSO�buttonintheWorkinProgressdialogboxtodisplaytheerrorOæmessage.’^! ÿhUOƒIfthetaskproducesoutputfiles,forexample,copiedfiles,andOOÜtheTaskOutputwindowisnot currently displayed,thewordsLO5``NewOutput''are displayednexttotheStatuscolumninMO�theWorkinProgressdialogbox.)ClickontheShowOutput+Oæbuttontodisplaytheoutput.G_ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:‚`ÚX `m·(Ôm DeterminingtheTaskStatus `í·Ôí CancelingTasks*`Ô0•OR*`Ô°‘OV d a! )ÛOÐPausingaSessionLOUYoucanputyourcurrentsessiononhold indefinitelyandHO­lockyour workstationwithoutendingyoursession.*WhenROyouputyoursessiononhold,yourscreenisclearedbutyourPO^sessionis maintainedexactlyasitwas.(Any applicationsyouNO·startedcontinuetorun,andyoucanresumeworkingwithout:Ohavingtorecreateyourscreen environment.ýb NÓMOƒToputthecurrentsessiononhold,choosePausefromtheLOÜSession Manager'sSessionmenu.(Yourscreenisclearedand:O5thePauseSessiondialogboxis displayed.HcÚ¦HOƒTocontinueyoursession,typeyourpasswordandpressLOÜReturn.+Ifyoumakeamistakewhiletyping,clickontheJO5Clearbuttontocancelwhatyou'veenteredsofar.,Then@O�retypeyourpassword correctlyandpressReturn. Ñ !”dõÐjOÐEndingaSessionKOUToendyoursession,chooseEndSessionfromtheSessionIO­ Manager'sSessionmenu.+EvenifyouchooseEndSession,LOyoucanstillreturntoyoursession.*TheSessionManagerQO^displaysadialogboxaskingyoutoconfirmthatyouwanttoO·endyoursession.#eý¦ùNOƒToreturntoyoursession,clickontheNobutton.+ToendROÜyoursession,clickontheYesbutton.(Allwindowsareclosed.KO5 DECwindowsdisplaysthelogoandtheStartSessiondialogO�box. ' &(ê†ÚÆÀOÐ SelectingAllFilesSOUToselectallthefilesinthecurrent directory,chooseSelectNO­AllfromtheSelectedmenuontheFile Selectionmenubar.Çßõ™TOƒToremove individualfilesfromtheselectedfilelist,pointtoEOÜthem,pressandholdtheShiftkey,andclickMB1.ýˆÚNÓPOƒYoucanremovemultiplefilesfromtheselectedfilelistbyKOÜpointingtothem,pressingandholdingtheShiftkeyand8O5MB1,anddraggingthepointeroverthem.µ‰Úõ‹MOƒTocancelyourfile selection,chooseSelectNonefromthe>OÜSelectedmenuontheFile Selectionmenubar.GŠÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:‹څ˜ `m·$Ôm SelectingAdjacentFiles `í·%Ôí Selecting ScatteredFiles `l·.Ôl SelectingFilesInOtherWindows*‹Ô0ÖO}*‹Ô°öO‚*‹Ô/IOŒ n(')ÜŒöƲ.OÐ SelectingFilesInOtherWindowsOOUToselectfilesfromotherwindows,dragthepointerthrough5O­thefilenameordoubleclickonit.G�ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:³ŽÚ…‰ `m·$Ôm SelectingAdjacentFiles `í·%Ôí Selecting ScatteredFiles `l·Ôl SelectingAllFiles*ŽÔ0ÖO}*ŽÔ°öO‚*ŽÔ/ÛO† m+*,,—Ú5OÐUsingPop-UpMenustoExecuteCommandsOOUBecauseyouoftenperformthesamefewtasksonfilesofaLO­specifictype,FileViewprovidespop-upmenusthatmakeit2Oeasierforyoutoworkwithfiles.5˜! ¦ KOƒToseewhichcommandsare predefinedonpop-upmenusforVOÜaspecificfiletype,pressandholdMB3onafileinyourfileMO5view.)ChoosethecommandyouwanttoexecuteonthatfileO�by releasingMB3.$™Ú¦úROƒTouseapop-upmenuwithagroupoffiles,firstselecttheNOÜfilesfromyourfilelist.-ThenpressMB3onafilewhileHO5holdingdowntheShiftkey..ReleaseMB3toselecttheO�command.GšÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:]›Ú†3 `m·(ÔmUsingDoubleClickCommands*›Ô0êOœ l,+-¡œ Ðw(OÐUsingDoubleClickCommandsGOUFileViewexecutesspecific predefinedcommandswhenyouMO­doubleclickonfilenameswithcertainfiletypes.-DoubleOOclickingonmostfiletypesexecutesaShowcommandonthatNO^file.+Doubleclickingonotherfiletypes,however,executesO· different commands.í�ÚNÃNOƒForexample,doubleclickingonaCARDfiletypeopenstheNOÜ Cardfiler.*DoubleclickingonanEXEfiletypeexecutesthe'O5Runcommandonthatfile.žžÿõtMOƒToseethedoubleclickcommandsthathavebeen predefined'OÜforaspecificfiletype:¸ŸÚŽF`m1.:ChooseFileTypes...&from FileView'sOptionsmenu.H`í2.:ClickonafiletypeintheFileTypeslistbox.“ úõiNOƒThe double-clickmenuitemis displayedintheDoubleClickOÜItementrybox.G¡ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:j¢Ú†@ `m·5ÔmUsingPop-UpMenustoExecuteCommands*¢Ô0O—  0/1ò¶ ÆÈ,OÐ DisplayingCommandDialogBoxesOOUTodisplayaFileViewcommandoptionsdialogbox,choosetheMO­elipsis(...)&nexttothemenuitemontheCommandsmenu. O324ÅÃÛÆ›+OÐEditingFilesYouareReadingROUToviewthecontentsofafileandmakechangestothatfileO­atthesametime:zÄ �P@`m1.:Selectthefileorfilesyouwanttoview.L`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheReadcommandonDÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu.'FileViewdisplaystheReadÔždialogbox.L`3.:ChoosetheeditoryouwanttousebyclickingontheÔv appropriatebutton.'Å! ¡ýQÔWTouseaneditorotherthanthoselisted,clickontheOtherFÔ°buttonandthentypethe appropriateDCLcommandfor=Ôinvokingtheeditorinthetextentryfield.)`ˆ4.:ClickontheOKbutton.GÆÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:^ÇÚ†4 `m·)ÔmCreatingand ModifyingFiles*ÇÔ0�O· ¨546ØÎ Æ®&OÐAlteringaCopy OperationROUToalterthewayacopy operationis performed,chooseanyof6O­the followingoptionsandclickonOK:ìÏ l O• "OÝEnablethisoptionBTo Oø OA ShowLogH¿A Displaythefile specificationofeachcopiedfile.#IfF¿Ž afileisnotcopied,anerrormessageis reported.O RequestOV Confirmation@¿ Displayapromptaskingwhetherthefileshould¿V becopied.OÏ ConcatenateO InputFilesB¿Ï Createoneoutputfilefrommultipleinputfiles.A¿ Thiscanbedoneifwildcard charactersarenot5¿j usedintheoutputfilespecification.Oä ReplaceE¿ä Deletethefilethatalreadyexistswiththeoutput,¿2 file specificationyouentered. OM GÐÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:YÑÚ†/ `m·$ÔmCopyingGroupsofFiles*ÑÔ0ÅOÒ Ã98:�ãònsOÐRenamingaFileXOUTochangeallorpartofafile specificationofanexistingfile:]äÚµ37`m1.:Selectthefileyouwanttorename.J`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheRenamecommandBÔEon FileView'sCommandsmenu.*FileViewdisplaystheÔžRenamedialogbox.)`3.:Typethenewfilename.)`œ4.:ClickontheOKbutton.äåÚNºJOƒIfyouchoosetheRenamecommandwithoutfirst selectingROÜafile,typethenameofthefileyouwanttorenameintheO5Renamedialogbox.GæÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ZçÚ†0 `m·%ÔmRenamingGroupsofFiles*çÔ0%Oè 0:9;kèçwA%OÐRenamingGroupsofFilesJOUYoucanrenamemultiplefilesinone operation.,YoucanOO­alsorenamemultipleinputfilestomultipleoutputfilesbyKO specifyingwildcard charactersin correspondingelementsof8O^theinputandoutputfilespecifications.déÚœ::OƒTorenamemultiplefilesinone operation:†êéµ\8`m1.:Selectthefilesyouwanttorename.J`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheRenamecommandBÔEon FileView'sCommandsmenu.*FileViewdisplaystheÔžRenamedialogbox.Q`3.:Typethefile specificationyouwantthefilesrenamedto.)`œ4.:ClickontheOKbutton.GëÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:PìÚ†& `m·ÔmRenamingaFile*ìÔ0 Oã >=?Úþúư'OÐAlteringaPurge OperationOOUToalterthewayapurge operationis performed,chooseany:O­ofthe followingoptionsandclickonOK:gÿù= O• "OÝEnablethisoptionBTo Oø OA ShowLogG¿A Displaythefile specificationofeachfileasitis¿Ž purged.O RequestOV Confirmation<¿ Displayapromptaskingwhetheryouwantto¿V purgeeachfile.VOÏ EraseStorageÄErasetheselectedfilesfromyourdisksothatthe>¿ purged informationnolonger physicallyexists.QO— KeepVersions¯Retainthe specifiednumberofversions (starting.¿ä withthehighest)ofeachfile. Oÿ GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:NÚ†$ `m·ÔmDeletingFiles*Ô01O ž@?AÜöƲ(OÐAlteringaDelete OperationPOUToalterthewayadelete operationis performed,chooseany:O­ofthe followingoptionsandclickonOK:é ùW¿ O• "OÝEnablethisoptionBTo Oø OA ShowLogE¿A Displaythefile specificationofeachfilethatis¿Ž deleted.O RequestOV Confirmation<¿ Displayapromptaskingwhetheryouwantto¿V deleteeachfile.VOÏ EraseStorageÄErasetheselectedfilesfromyourdisksothatthe?¿ deleted informationnolonger physicallyexists. O8 G ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:N Ú†$ `m·ÔmDeletingFiles* Ô01O SBACäìÆº,OÐAlteringa Protection OperationOOUToalterthewaya protection operationis performed,choose?O­anyofthe followingoptionsandclickonOK:Uß�+ O• "OÝEnablethisoptionBTo Oø OA ShowLogE¿A Displaythefile specificationofeachfilethatis¿Ž protected.O RequestOV Confirmation@¿ Displayapromptaskingwhetherthefileshould¿V be protected. Oq   CBD« Æ�OÐPrintingFilesNOUWhenyouusethePrintcommand,FileViewsendsthefiletoO­aprintqueue.cÚœ99OƒTosendoneormorefilestoaprinter:2 67`m1.:Selectthefilesyouwanttoprint.M`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...),nexttothePrintcommandonEÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu.'FileViewdisplaysthePrintÔždialogbox.)`3.:ClickontheOKbutton.ÁÚõ—OOƒToalterthewayaprint operationis performed,choosetheHOÜShowPrintOptionsbuttonandclickontheOKbutton.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:FÚÿ `m·)ÔmCreatingand ModifyingFiles `í·ÔíReadingFiles `l·ÔlCopyingFiles `ë·$ÔëCopyingGroupsofFiles `k·.Ôk SearchingFilesforTextStrings `ê·*ÔêChangingtheNameofaFile `i·-Ôi ComparingtheContentsofFiles `è·/Ôè Displaying InformationAboutFiles `h·ÔhPurgingFiles `ç·ÔçDeletingFiles `f·Ôf ProtectingFiles `æ·ÔæRunningPrograms*Ô0�O·*Ô°,O½*Ô/OÈ*Ô®ÅOÒ*Ô. OØ*Ô­ŽOÝ*Ô,)Oí*Ô«•Oó*Ô+Où*Ôª1O*Ô)|O *Ô©öO ñDCE‡øÐ]OÐRunningProgramsFOUWhenyouusetheRunCommandtorunaprogram,youJO­executethemachine instructionsintheprogramimage.)AOOprogramusuallyhasanEXEfiletype.(YoucanalsousetheIO^RuncommandtoinvokeaDCLcommandfile,whichhasaO·COMfiletype.HÚœOƒTorunaprogram:+î64`m1.:Selectthefileyouwanttorun.K`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...),nexttotheRuncommandonCÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu.(FileViewdisplaystheRunÔždialogbox.)`3.:ClickontheOKbutton.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:tÚ~J `m·%ÔmAlteringaRun Operation `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlReadingFiles `ë·ÔëCopyingFiles `k·$ÔkCopyingGroupsofFiles `ê·.Ôê SearchingFilesforTextStrings `i·*ÔiChangingtheNameofaFile `è·-Ôè ComparingtheContentsofFiles `h·/Ôh Displaying InformationAboutFiles `ç·ÔçPurgingFiles `f·ÔfDeletingFiles `æ·Ôæ ProtectingFiles `e·ÔePrintingFiles*Ô0 O*Ô°�O·*Ô/,O½*Ô®OÈ*Ô.ÅOÒ*Ô­ OØ*Ô,ŽOÝ*Ô«)Oí*Ô+•Oó*ÔªOù*Ô)1O*Ô©|O *Ô(!O EDFÖ Æ¬%OÐAlteringaRun OperationQOUToalterthewayarun operationis performed,chooseanyof6O­the followingoptionsandclickonOK:ÚBí O• "OÝEnablethisoptionBTo Oø OA Parameters5¿A Addany parametertotheRuncommand.O» Debug9¿» Runtheprogramunderthecontrolofthe¿ OpenVMS Debugger. O#  ´KJLÅ5ÚÆ›;OÐ Displayinga SubdirectoryinaNewFileViewOOUTodisplaythecontentsofa subdirectoryinanewFileViewO­window:Ñ6õ^§M`m1.:Movethepointertothe subdirectorywhosecontentsyouÔÆwanttolist.A`E2.:PressandholdtheShiftkeyandclickMB1.Þ7 N´SOƒFileViewliststhecontentsofthat directoryinanewFileViewPOÜwindow.,ThelistoffilesinthecurrentfileviewdoesnotO5change.ß8öNµIOƒKeepingmultipleFileViewwindowsopenprovidesyouwithNOÜ differentviewsofyour directory structure,whichmakesforO5quickfileaccess.G9ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¬:ñ‚ `m·AÔm Displayinga SubdirectoryintheCurrentFileView `í·+Ôí Accessing Top-Level Directories*:Ô0íO0*:Ô°O; XLKM;ÚÛ+OÐ Accessing Top-Level DirectoriesKOUWiththecorrectprocess privileges,youcanaccessotherQO­ top-level directoriesorfilesand directoriesonotherdevicesOornodes.^<Úœ44OƒToaccessanother top-level directory:„= �ZS`m1.:Editthetextinthe DirectoryfieldordeletethetextinNÔÆthatfieldbyplacingthepointerthereanddoubleclickingÔMB1.L`ž2.:Typethenameofthenew directorywhosecontentsyouÔöwanttolist.F`v3.:ClickontheOKbuttontoupdatethefilelist.G>ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¼?ñ’ `m·AÔm Displayinga SubdirectoryintheCurrentFileView `í·;Ôí Displayinga SubdirectoryinaNewFileView*?Ô0íO0*?Ô°O5 fONP™J wo+OÐUsingtheHyphen(-)WildcardOOUByusingthehyphenwildcardinafile specificationintheYO­FileFiltertextfield,youcanlistthecontentsofa directoryorNOsearchforafilewithina directory structure.)EachhyphenNO^referstothe directoryonelevelupfromthecurrentone.KãNÚHOƒYoucanspecifymorethanonehyphen.,However,ifyouNOÜentersomanyhyphensthatyoupointabovethemasterfileDO5 directory(MFD),FileViewdisplaysanerrormessage.GLÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ÐMÚ^¦ `m·BÔmUsingthe Ellipsis,Period,andAsterisk Wildcards `í·;ÔíUsing WildcardstoCopyanEntire DirectoryÔE Structure*MÔ0ÈOEnMNDÔýÔ²ä²äýYýYEÔEÔý |POQ´NÚЊFOÐUsing WildcardstoCopyanEntire Directory StructureHOUYoumustexecuteaDCLcommandto duplicateanentireFO­ directory structure.,ToexecuteaDCLcommand,chooseDODCLCommandfrom FileView's Utilitiesmenu.+FileView.O^opensawindowanddisplaystheDO·DCLprompt($).'YoucanthenenteraDCLcommand.>Oö¦IOƒTo duplicatea directory structure,usetheDCLcommandNOÜBACKUP.Byalsousingtheellipsis wildcard,youcancreateNO5anoutput directory structurethatcopiesthesame structure/O�astheinput directory structure.(P! ÒþOOƒYoucanalsomoveanentireinput directory structuretoanSOÜoutput directory structureonanotherdisk.&Todothis,usethe"O5 followingDCLcommand::O¹$&BACKUP%DISK1:[JONES...]*.*;*%DISK2:[*]*.*;*GQÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:­RÚƒ `m·BÔmUsingthe Ellipsis,Period,andAsterisk Wildcards `í·+ÔíUsingtheHyphen(-)Wildcard*RÔ0ÈOE*RÔ°ÏOJ ÚRQSÏWÚÆ¥ OÐSavingYourSettingsEOUUsingSession Manager'sOptionsmenu,youcanchange@O­ differentaspectsofyour DECwindows environment.ªXÚõ€LOƒOnceyoumakeachange,youmustclickontheOK,Apply4OÜorCancelbuttontocontinueworking.dYÚœ::Oƒ Followingisa descriptionofeachbutton:ãZ l¹ O• OÝClickon’To Oø  OA OK>×A Savenewsettingsanddismissthedialogbox.LO» ApplyÓSavenewsettingswithout dismissingthedialogbox.QO4 Defaultsˆ ReinstatethesystemdefaultsettingsdefinedwhenyouDׂ installed DECwindows.&(NotethattheDefaultsbuttonL×Ï doesnotsaveyourchanges."YoumustclickontheOkor;× Applybuttontosavethedefault settings.)RO— Cancel³Dismissthedialogboxwithoutchangingany settings."IfE×ä youmadeanychangeswithoutapplyingthem,clicking;×2 ontheCancelbuttoncancelsthosechanges. OM  SRT“[ìÐi/OÐStarting Applications AutomaticallyMOUIfyoubegineveryworkdaybylogginginandstartingtheEO­samefew applications,perhapsDECterm, Calendar,andLOMail,youcansaveyourselftheeffortof recreatingthatIO^ environmentby customizingSessionManagertostartthemO·foryou.^\Úœ44OƒTo customizeyourstartup environment:‡]Úß]E`m1.:Choose Automatic Startup...,fromSession Manager'sÔÆOptionsmenu.^ ¡ÖFÔWSessionManagerdisplaysthe AutomaticStartupOptionsÔ°dialogbox.W`/2.:Clickonaniteminthe left-handlistboxtoaddittoyour#Ôˆ automaticstartuplist.I_ ¡RÔWTheitemwillbe displayedinthelistboxontheright,and?Ô°arrowswillappearbetweenthetwolistboxes.L`/3.:ClickontheUpandDownarrowstomovetheitemupBÔˆordownonthelistinthe right-handlistbox.–`úÉlKÔWThe applicationsareexecutedintheorderinwhichthey!Ô°appearinthislist.—aöõmPOƒToremovetheitemfromthe automaticstartuplist,clickonOÜthemiddlearrow. àUTVtgÚnJOÐIconName6OUTochangeSession Manager'siconlabel:sh †II`m1.:Choose Window...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.ßi oµHÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheWindowOptionsdialogbox.F`×2.:Typethenewlabelnameinthelabelentrybox.'`V3.:ClickonOKorApply. ôVUWxjÚnNOÐWindowName8OUTochangeSession Manager'swindowlabel:sk †II`m1.:Choose Window...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.ïl ÇÅHÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheWindowOptionsdialogbox.H`×2.:TypethenewwindownameinthewindownameentryÔ/box.'`®3.:ClickonOKorApply. ~WVXém! Æ¿*OÐSessionManagerStartupStateROUSessionManageris displayedasawindowatthestartofeachCO­session.'TochangeSession Manager'sstartupstate:sn †II`m1.:Choose Window...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.o HÞHÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheWindowOptionsdialogbox.O`×2.:ClickontheIconbuttontospecifythatSessionManagerGÔ/bestoredasaniconatthestartofeverysession. ‘XWY3p � 'OÐChangingPauseScreenTextBOUWhen you put your session on hold and lock yourHO­ workstation,theSessionManagerclearsyourscreenandMOdisplaysthePauseSessiondialogbox.)YouarepromptedasKO^follows:,``Typeyourpasswordtoresumethe session''.+ToIO·changethismessage,choosePause Screen...+fromSessionIO Manager'sOptionsmenu.(TheSessionManagerdisplaysthe.OhPauseScreenOptionsdialogbox.NqÚœ$$OƒTochangethismessage:Pr 6&I`m1.:ChoosePause Screen...)fromSession Manager'sOptionsIÔÆmenu.'ThePauseScreenOptionsdialogboxis displayed.Q`E2.:TypeyournewPauseScreentextinthetextentryboxinÔžthisdialogbox.'`3.:ClickonOKorApply.¦sÚõ|EOƒToseeyournewmessage,youmustendyourcurrent7OÜ DECwindowssessionandstartanewone. 5ZY[+yÚ'OÐConfirmEndSessionPromptGOUWhenyouendasession,SessionManagerasksyouforMO­ confirmation.*Thissettingis indicatedbytheshadedradioFObuttonintheEndSessionPromptOptionsdialogbox.ðzÚNÆKOƒTodisablethe confirmationmessage,clickontheConfirmJOÜQuitSessionbutton.-Youwillnotreceivea confirmation1O5messagewhenyouendyoursession. X[Z\>{ �,OÐEndSession NotificationPromptHOUWhenyouendasession,SessionManagernotifieseveryHO­current DECwindows application.'Some applicationsrespondKOtothismessageandsave importantdata.-ThissettingisJO^ indicatedbytheshadedradiobutton.-TopreventSessionLO·Managerfromsendinganendsessionmessage,clickonthePOSendEndSession NotificationradiobuttonintheEndSession'OhPromptOptionsdialogbox. ò]\^\€Úw22OÐSettingtheScreenSaverTimeLimitLOUScreenSaverextendsthelifeofyourmonitorbyshuttingPO­offitsdisplayaftera specifiedtime.) Normally,themonitorOOshutsoffitsdisplayafter10minutesofkeyboardormouseO^ inactivity.ž�ÚõtMOƒTovarytheamountoftimethatScreenSaverwaitsbefore'OÜshuttingdownthedisplay:‡‚Úß]E`m1.:ChooseScreen Background...+fromSession Manager'sÔÆOptionsmenu.Œƒ! xbFÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheScreen BackgroundOptionsÔ°dialogbox.M`/2.:DragthearrowontheScreenSaverMinutesscalerightMÔˆtoincreaseorlefttodecreasetheamountofminutesyou0Ôàwantyourscreentobe displayed.<`_3.:ClickoneithertheOKorApplybutton.Ë„ñõ¡QOƒTodisablethescreensaveroption,clickontheScreenSaverPOÜDisablebutton.&ThenclickoneithertheOKorApplybutton. ^]_�…Úns3OÐSettingtheScreen BackgroundPattern@OUTochangethedefaultscreen backgroundpattern:M†! Ç#B`m1.:ChooseScreen BackgroundfromSession Manager'sAÔÆOptionsmenu.-SessionManagerdisplaystheScreen+Ô BackgroundOptionsdialogbox.L`ž2.:ClickononeoftheScreen BackgroundpatternsintheOÔödialogbox.&Theselectedpatternis displayedinthepatternÔOviewer.N`Î3.:ClickontheApplybutton.'Thenewscreen backgroundisÔ' displayed.K`¦4.:Tocreateasolid backgroundorforeground,clickingonAÔÿtheSolid ForegroundorSolid Backgroundbuttons.J`~5.:Todisplaythedefaultpattern,clickontheDefaultÔÖPatternbutton.R`V6.:Whenyouare satisfiedwithyour selection,clickoneither%Ô®theOKorApplybutton. †_^`ž‡ìÐt1OÐSettingtheScreen ForegroundColorJOUThescreenpattern,whensettoanythingotherthantheNO­defaultpattern,consistsofascreen foreground(thefilledNOareainthepattern)andascreen background(the pattern'sLO^ outline).-Theselectedpatternis displayedinthepatternO·viewer.çˆ N½MOƒTochangethedefaultscreencolorona monochromesystem,QOÜclickontheWhiteOnBlackradiobuttontoreversethefillO5andoutlinecolors.|‰ÚÿRLOƒTochangethedefaultscreencoloron intensityandcolorKOÜsystems,clickontheScreen ForegroundColorbutton.)TheIO5SessionManagerdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.,ForMO�more informationaboutmixingcolors,clickonHelpinthe%Oæcolormixingdialogbox.kŠÚœAAOƒToseeyournewsetting,clickonApplyorOK. N`_aç‹Úƽ1OÐSettingtheScreen BackgroundColorKOUOncoloror intensitysystems,youcanchangethescreenAO­ backgroundcolor.'Tochangethe backgroundcolor:MŒñ˜#E`m1.:ChooseScreen Background...+fromSession Manager'sAÔÆOptionsmenu.-SessionManagerdisplaystheScreen+Ô BackgroundOptionsdialogbox.E`ž2.:ClickontheScreen BackgroundColorbutton..TheIÔöSessionManagerdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.(ForHÔOmore informationaboutmixingcolors,clickonHelpin*Ô§thecolormixingdialogbox.P`'3.:Toseeyourchanges,clickonOKorApplyintheScreen"Ô Backgrounddialogbox. °bac‡’ÚÐ]OÐTopShadowColor@OUWindow top and!bottom shadow colors have to!beEO­ well-matchedtopresentthethree-dimensionallookofFO DECwindowsMotif., DECwindowshelpsyoutodothisbyFO^ automatically determiningtopandbottomshadowcolors0O·whenyouchangethewindowcolor._“Úœ55OƒTochooseyourowntopshadowcolors:Æ”Ú^œD`m1.:ClickontheManual ShadowingbuttontodisableÔÆ Automatic Shadowing.9`E2.:ClickontheTopShadowColorbutton.ê•ñ!ÀIÔWTheSessionManagerdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.IÔ°Formore informationaboutmixingcolors,clickonHelp.Ôinthecolormixingdialogbox. ˜cbd‡– Ð]#OÐWindow BackgroundColorNOUTochangethedefaultwindow backgroundcolor,clickontheCO­Window BackgroundColorbutton.+TheSessionManagerJOdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.,Formore informationQO^aboutmixingcolors,clickonHelpinthecolormixingdialogO·box.÷—ÚNÍKOƒIfyousaveyourchangesbyclickingonApplyorOKinMOÜtheWindowColorsoptionsdialogbox,yourchangeswillbe5O5 displayedyoustartyournextsession. ÆdceŠ˜ÚÐ`OÐBottomShadowColor@OUWindow top and!bottom shadow colors have to!beEO­ well-matchedtopresentthethree-dimensionallookofFO DECwindowsMotif., DECwindowshelpsyoutodothisbyFO^ automatically determiningtopandbottomshadowcolors0O·whenyouchangethewindowcolor.b™Úœ88OƒTochooseyourownbottomshadowcolors:ÉšÚ^ŸD`m1.:ClickontheManual ShadowingbuttontodisableÔÆ Automatic Shadowing.<`E2.:ClickontheBottomShadowColorbutton.÷›ì!ÍIÔWTheSessionManagerdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.HÔ°Formore informationaboutmixingcolors,clickonthe<ÔHelpbuttoninthecolormixingdialogbox. ¿edf3œ  #OÐWindow ForegroundColorJOUChangingtheWindow ForegroundColorsettinginawindowSO­thatcontainstextalsochangesthecolorofthattext.*IftheIOwindowcontains graphics,thecolothegraphicschanges.q�öÿGNOƒTochangethedefaultwindow foregroundcolor,clickontheCOÜWindow ForegroundColorbutton.,TheSessionManagerJO5displaysacolormixingdialogbox.,Formore informationNO�aboutmixingcolors,clickontheHelpbuttoninthecolorOæmixingdialogbox.ž N×POƒIfyousaveyourchangesbyclickingonApplyorOKintheOOÜWindowColorsoptionsdialogbox,yournewsettinggoesinto8O5effectwhenyoustartyournextsession. žfeg¨ŸïÐ~OÐ HighlightColorNOUTochangethedefaultcolorofthelocationcursorusedinNO­keyboard traversal,clickonthe HighlightColorbutton.(TheIOSessionManagerdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.,ForIO^more informationaboutmixingcolors,clickontheHelp6O·buttoninthecolormixingdialogbox.  N×POƒIfyousaveyourchangesbyclickingonApplyorOKintheOOÜWindowColorsoptionsdialogbox,yournewsettinggoesinto8O5effectwhenyoustartyournextsession.Û¡ÚN±EOƒNotethatyou canalsochangethe patternused forJOÜ highlighting.*Thisis especiallyusefulon monochromeand"O54-planecolorsystems. ¦hgiŒ¨êÐb'OÐSettingYourKeyboardTypeGOU SelectingthekeyboardtypethatmatchesyourkeyboardLO­modelallowsthesystemtousethecorrect characterwhenLOyoupressthe correspondingkey.(ThedefaultkeyboardtypeEO^issetbyyoursystemmanagerduringthe DECwindowsO· installation. ½ihjÄ©ÚÆš$OÐSettingtheBellVolumeNOUThekeyboardbellsoundstoalertyoutoasystemmessage.(O­Toadjustthebellvolume:}ªÚßSD`m1.:Choose Keyboard...-fromSession Manager'sOptionsÔÆmenu.­« PƒDÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheKeyboardOptionsdialog Ô°boxR`/2.:DragthearrowinthePercentVolumesliderrightorleft,NÔˆormovethepointertoalocationonthesliderandclickÔàMB1.J`_3.:ClickontheBellVolumeEnablebutton(thisistheÔ¸ default).'`74.:ClickonOKorApply.µ¬ßõ‹SOƒToturnoffthebell,clickontheBellVolumeDisablebutton.8OÜClickoneithertheOKorApplybutton. ØjikÒ­ÚÆ¨(OÐSettingtheKeyclickVolumeLOUEachtimeyoupressakey,thekeyboardmakesaclicking4O­sound.'Toadjustthekeyclickvolume:}®ÚßSD`m1.:Choose Keyboard...-fromSession Manager'sOptionsÔÆmenu.²¯ PˆDÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheKeyboardOptionsdialogÔ°box.R`/2.:DragthearrowinthePercentVolumesliderrightorleft,NÔˆormovethepointertoalocationonthesliderandclickÔàMB1.N`_3.:ClickontheKeyclickVolumeEnablebutton(thisistheÔ¸ default).'`74.:ClickonOKorApply.½°! õ“ROƒToturnoffthe keyclick,clickontheKeyclickVolumeDisableAOÜbutton.'ClickoneithertheOKorApplybutton. “kjl±ÚëOÐSettingAutoRepeatNOUIfyouholddownakeyboardkey,the characterisrepeatedPO­untilyoureleasethekey.)Autorepeatisadefaultkeyboard.Osetting.'Todisableautorepeat:}²ÚßSD`m1.:Choose Keyboard...-fromSession Manager'sOptionsÔÆmenu.ç³ÚǽDÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheKeyboardOptionsdialogÔ°box.<`/2.:ClickontheAutoRepeatDisablebutton./`®3.:ClickoneitherOKorApply. Blkmq´áwG(OÐSettingtheLockKeyStateFOUBysettingtheShiftLockbutton, youcanmakeyourKO­keyboardworkjustlikea typewriter keyboard.)ThismeansKOthatwhenyoupresstheLockkeyonyour keyboard,bothCO^capitallettersandshiftednumberkeysaretyped.SµÚœ))OƒTosettheshiftlockkey:}¶ÚßSD`m1.:Choose Keyboard...-fromSession Manager'sOptionsÔÆmenu.ç·ÚǽDÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheKeyboardOptionsdialogÔ°box.D`/2.:ClickontheLockKeyStateShiftLockbutton.'`®3.:ClickonOKorApply. ðmln1¸! -OÐSettingtheOperatorWindowKeyPOU Normally,youpresstheControlandF2keystogethertoopenLO­theoperatorwindow.)However,youcanchangethissetting.>OTochangetheoperatorwindowkey combination:}¹ÚßSD`m1.:Choose Keyboard...-fromSession Manager'sOptionsÔÆmenu.(ºÚ þDÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheKeyboardOptionsdialogÔ°box.I`/2.:Clickonany combinationoftheOperatorWindowKey4ÔˆCtrlorShiftandF2orF1buttons./`3.:ClickoneitherOKorApply. ‹nmo’» Ðh-OÐSettingAnotherSessionLanguageIOUUnlessyouspecify otherwise, DECwindows applicationsareMO­ displayedinAmericanEnglishbutare availableinmultipleOO languages.'Ifyouhavethecorrectlanguagesupport installedCO^onyoursystem,youcanuse DECwindowsinanotherO· language.X¼Úœ..OƒTosetanothersession language:}½ÚßSD`m1.:Choose Language...,fromSession Manager'sOptionsÔÆmenu. ¾ÚGàDÔWSessionManagerdisplaystheLanguageOptionsdialogÔ°box.8`/2.:Scrollthroughthelistof languages./`®3.:Selectthelanguageyouwant.'`.4.:ClickonOKorApply. Ypoqà æOÐPointer AccelerationOOUSettingthePointer Accelerationspeed determinestherateatQO­whichthepointermovesinrelationtothemouse.(Tosetthe'Opointer accelerationspeed:tÄø†JJ`m1.:Choose Pointer...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.Å HÙIÔWSessionManagerdisplaysthePointerOptionsdialogbox,T`×2.:Clickononeofthefouroptionstovarytherateatwhich<Ô/thepointermovesinrelationtothemouse.¸Æ RŽHÔWTheNonesettingkeepsthepointerspeed constant.*TheJÔ°FastsettingmakesthepointermovefartherasyoumoveFÔthemousefaster.-Thus,youcanmovethepointertoJÔaanotherpartofthescreenwithoutmovingthemousetheEÔ¹samerelative distance.'ThepresetoptionisMedium.'`93.:ClickonOKorApply. ÖqprÀÇÚÆ–&OÐMouse Double-ClickTimeoutHOU DECwindowscan distinguishbetweentwo successivesingle(O­clicksandadoubleclick.³È õ‰LOƒTochangethespeedbywhich DECwindowsexpectsoneclick=OÜtofollowanotherina double-click sequence:tÉø†JJ`m1.:Choose Pointer...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.ÕÊ ø«IÔWSessionManagerdisplaysthePointerOptionsdialogbox.M`×2.:DragthearrowintheMouseDoubleClickTimeoutscaleOÔ/righttoincreasethespeed.(DragthearrowtothelefttoÔˆdecreasethespeed.Q`3.:YoucanalsomovethepointertoalocationonthescaleÔ_andclickMB1.<`ß4.:ClickoneithertheOKorApplybutton. LrqsË! æ$OÐPointer ForegroundColorTOUThepointerconsistsofanoutlineandafilledcenter.'YoucanRO­changethepointer foregroundcolor,whichisthefilledcenterOofyourpointer.ÌÚNÚFOƒOna monochromesystem,the pointer'sfilledareaisJOÜnormallywhitewithablackoutline.-ClickontheBlackJO5OnWhitebuttontoreversethefillandoutlinecolors.¼Í W’OOƒOn intensityandcolorsystems,the pointer'sfilledareaorQOÜ foregroundisnormallyblack.'Tochangethissetting,clickonIO5thePointer ForegroundColorbutton.(TheSessionManagerJO�displaysacolormixingdialogbox.,Formore informationQOæaboutmixingcolors,clickonHelpinthecolormixingdialogO>box.bÎÚœ88OƒClickoneithertheOKorApplybutton. <srt§ÏÚn}2OÐSettingthePointer BackgroundColorKOUThissettingappliestocolorand intensitysystemsonly.iÐÚœ??OƒTochangethedefaultpointer backgroundcolor:tÑø†JJ`m1.:Choose Pointer...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.žÒ! xtIÔWSessionManagerdisplaysthePointerOptionsdialogbox.J`×2.:ClickonthePointer BackgroundColorbutton.*SessionFÔ/Managerdisplaysacolormixingdialogbox.+FormoreNÔˆ informationaboutmixingcolors,clickonHelpinthecolorÔàmixingdialogbox./`_3.:ClickoneitherOKorApply. TtsuéÓöÆ¿2OÐSettingtheMouseButton ArrangementIOUThepresetmousebuttonarrangement-MB1ontheleftandDO­MB3ontheright-naturalfora right-handeduser.`ÔÚœ66OƒToswitchthemousebutton arrangement:tÕø†JJ`m1.:Choose Pointer...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.­ÖððƒIÔWSessionManagerdisplaysthePointerOptionsdialogbox.:`×2.:ClickontheLeftHandedradiobutton.Ð× H¦HÔWTherightmousebuttonbecomesMB1andtheleftmouse7Ô°buttonbecomesMB3.'MB2staysthesame.'`/3.:ClickonOKorApply. &utv¢ØïÆxOÐPointerShapePOU Normally,thepointerisaleftarrow.)TochangethepointerO­shape:tÙø†JJ`m1.:Choose Pointer...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.öÚðîÌIÔWSessionManagerdisplaysthePointerOptionsdialogbox.0`×2.:Scrollthroughlistofshapes.,`V3.:Selecttheshapeyouwant.'`Õ4.:ClickonOKorApply. Ëzy{¼ý Æ’/OÐEnabling User-BasedAccessControlQOUTograntasetof authorizedusersaccesstoyour workstationO­display:uþ †KK`m1.:Choose Security...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.Jÿ Ð =ÔWTheSecurityOptionsdialogboxis displayed.P`×2.:UnderServerAccessControl,clickUsers...(todisplaythe(Ô/ ConfigureUsersdialogbox.D`®3.:Typethenode, the username, andthemethodof>Ô transport,oftheuseryouwantto authorize.O`†4.:ClickontheAddbutton.*Theusernameisaddedtothe"Ôß AuthorizedUserslist.P`^5.:ClickonOKtosaveandapplythechangesandclosethe(Ô· ConfigureUsersdialogbox.6 ¦ POƒToremoveausername,firstclickonthenameyouwanttoMOÜremove.)ThenclickontheRemovebutton.)Finally,clickonOO5OKorApply.(Theuserwillnolongerhave authorizedaccess O�toyour workstation. Ù { z|áÚÆ·-OÐEnablingKerberosAccessControlHOUInordertoenableKerberosonyour DECwindowssystem,BO­youoryoursystem administratormusthavefirst:Lé D"J`m1.: Installedand configuredtheTCP/IPforOpenVMSAlphaÔÆ software.D`E2.: Installedand configuredtheKerberosClientforÔžOpenVMS software.K`3.:EnabledtheSECURITY extensionbyaddingthe extension8Ôv abbreviation (SEC_XAG)tothe DECW$SERVER_CÔÎ EXTENSIONS parameterintheSYS$MANAGER:DECW$PRIVATE_,Ô' SERVER_SETUPfile.'Forexample:?Ô¬$&DECW$SERVER_EXTENSIONS%==%"SEC_XAG,XINERAMA,DBE"4`+4.:Obtainedthe following information:ý ØÓ åh· YhLocationoftheKDC åç·CYçThe appropriatenode,domain,andrealm information!Y@foradding principals å¿·.Y¿Your principalnameandpassword½Úõ“FOƒSeetheKerberosClientforOpenVMS documentationforMOÜ informationonhowtoinstalltheKerberosClient software.´Ú¦ŠOÅ AuthorizingAccessNO4TograntasetofvalidKerberos principalsaccesstoyourO� workstationdisplay:u †KK`m1.:Choose Security...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.s! GI=ÔWTheSecurityOptionsdialogboxis displayed.@`×2.:UnderServerAccessControl,choose Kerberos.<`V3.:Clickonthe Configure Principalsbutton.Q`Õ4.:Enterthespecification(s)fortheKerberos principal(s)you?Ô.wanttoaddtothe Authorized Principalslist.}úxSDÔWTheformatofatypicalKerberos principalis pri-Ô°mary/instance@REALM.N`/5.:ClickontheAddbutton.+The principalisaddedtothe&Ôˆ Authorized Principalsbox.P`6.:ClickonOKtosaveandapplythechangesandclosethe-Ô_ Configure Principalsdialogbox. Ú¡ñJÔWTheKerberosLogindialogboxis displayed,andyouareJÔ°promptedtologinandverifyyourKerberos credentials.I`/7.:EnteryourKerberos principalnameand password,andÔˆclickOK.« Ú¦�OÅ DisablingAccessNO4Todisable Kerberos,deselecttheKerberosoption,andclickO�OKorApply.s  ÿIGOƒTopreventoneormore principalsfrom accessingyourPOÜsession,firstclickonthename(s)youwanttoremove.(ThenNO5clickontheRemovebutton.*Finally,clickonOKorApply.NO�The principalwillnolongerhave authorizedaccesstoyourOæ workstation.† ! W\OÅRevokingaTicketRO4Kerberosclient credentialsarecachedforfuturereuse.&IfyouMO�believeoneormoreticketshavebeen compromised,youcanPOåflushthe credentialscacheby disablingKerberos(bothserverPO>andclientoptions)andclickingontheRevokeTicketbutton. ó| {}\ Úé22OÐEnablingMagicCookieAccessControl¹Ú¦�OÅ AuthorizingAccessMO4Tograntclients presentingavalidmagiccookieaccessto%O�your workstationdisplay:u †KK`m1.:Choose Security...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.�ú©e=ÔWTheSecurityOptionsdialogboxis displayed.J`×2.:UnderServerAccessControl,choosetheMagicCookie.P`V3.:ClickonOKtosaveandapplythechangesandclosethe(Ô® ConfigureUsersdialogbox.L`.4.:Onceenabled,acookieis generatedeachtimeyoulogGÔ†into DECwindows.+TograntotherusersaccesstotheEÔßXserver,youmust propogatethecookietotheirXNÔ7 authorityfileusingthexauthutility,as describedinthe@Ô� DECwindowsMotifforOpenVMSAlphadocumentation.´Ú¦ŠOÅ DisablingAccessKO4TodisableMagicCookie,deselecttheMagicCookieoption$O�andclickOKorApply.]! W3$OÅ GeneratingaNewCookieNO4Ifyoubelievethecurrentcookiehasbeen compromised,youRO�canchoosetogenerateanewcookiebyclickingontheCreateQOåCookiebutton.'Thiscookiecanthenbeusedbyall subsequentO>client connections.]åW3+OÅX AuthorityLockFileWarningLO4IfyoureceivealockfilewarningwhentryingtoenableOO�MagicCookieaccesscontrol,it indicatesthatthecurrentXROå authorityfileislockedforeditingorisbeing referencedbyO>anotherprocess.PÚœ&&OƒDooneofthe following:Ú…Ø `m·;ÔmClickRetrytoattempttoreopenthefile. `í·BÔíClickContinuetocreateanewX authorityfile. `l·:ÔlClickCanceltoendthecurrent operation. Ž} |~îÚÆÄ.OÐ ConfiguringClientAccessControlMOUTospecifytheaccesscontrolschemeclient applicationsonIO­this workstationfollowwhen connectingtoanXserver:u †KK`m1.:Choose Security...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.¶õðŒ=ÔWTheSecurityOptionsdialogboxis displayed.O`×2.:UnderClientAccessControl,chooseoneofthe following:íùÃ!Ym AuthorizedUsersListYÆKerberosYMagicCookieP`ž3.:ClickonOKtosaveandapplythechangesandclosethe)ÔöSecurityOptionsdialogbox.âÚ!¸HÔWAll subsequentclient applicationsrunfromthissystemHÔ°willusethisaccesscontrolschemewhen connectingto(ÔlocalorremoteXservers.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ÇÚ…� `m·1Ôm ConfiguringXServerAccessControl `í·&Ôí Token-BasedAccessControl `l·%Ôl User-BasedAccessControl*Ô0ÄO÷*Ô°‹?å*Ô/F?à ¦~€Â#ÚÆ˜OÐOvertheSpotHOUClickonthisoptionifyouwanttouse over-the-spot7O­ interactivestyleforyourinputmethod.Ê$ õ NOƒ Over-the-spot preeditingmeansthatthedatais displayedinROÜapreeditwindowthatisplacedoverthetext insertionpoint. €�À%! Æ–OÐOfftheSpotTOUClickonthisoptionifyouwanttouse off-the-spot interactive*O­styleforyourinputmethod.5&Ú¦ IOƒ Off-the-spot preeditingmeansthatthepreeditwindowisNOÜinsidethe applicationwindowbutnotatthetext insertionQO5point.*Often,thistypeofwindowisplacedatthebottomof#O�the applicationwindow. ‘�€‚Â'ÚÆ˜OÐRootWindowKOUClickonthisoptionifyouwanttouserootwindowas7O­ interactivestyleforyourinputmethod.µ(Úõ‹KOƒ Root-window preeditingreferstoinputmethodsthatusea@OÜpreeditwindowthatisthechildof RootWindow. î‚�ƒ¾)! Æ”OÐOntheSpotSOUClickonthisoptionifyouwanttouse on-the-spot interactive*O­styleforyourinputmethod.*! NìLOƒFor on-the-spotinputmethods, preeditingdatais displayedPOÜdirectlyinthe applicationwindows.' ApplicationdataismovedPO5toallowpreeditdatatoappearatthetext insertionpoint. ¸ƒ‚„•+õnkOÐUserInputMethodsMOU Normally,youusethesystem'sdefaultinputmethodserver.¸,ÚõŽLOƒInsteadofusingthedefault,youcanuseyourowninputBOÜmethodserverifitis installedonyoursystem.-ýNçHOƒIfyouwant applicationstouseyourowninputmethodMOÜserver,clickonOtherintheInputMethoddialogboxandRO5enterthenameofyourinputmethodserverinthetextfield.@.ê¦IOƒThenameoftheinputmethodisgovernedbytheinputMOÜmethodserver.(ThenameshouldbethesameasthesettingFO5ofthe XMODIFIERS environment variable.)Pleaseconsult:O�theinputmethod documentationfordetails. ½…„†£4ÚÆy OÐMenuNamesListBoxIOUTheMenuNameslistboxdisplays currentlydefinedmenuO­names. R†…‡85Ú$OÐItemsinMenuListBoxNOUTheItemsinMenulistboxdisplaysthemenuitemsontheJO­ currentlyselectedmenuintheMenuNameslistbox.*TheROnameofthemenuyouselectis displayedabovethislistbox. ؇†ˆñ6ÞÇ OÐItemNamesListBoxMOUTheItemNameslistboxdisplaysthe availablemenuitems,JO­ includingthoselistedonSessionManagersand FileView'sOmenus.Í7 õ£TOƒYoucanusethislistboxwiththeothersectionsoftheMenusOOÜdialogboxtoaddnewmenuitemstoneworexistingmenus. Oˆ‡‰58Ú /OÐDCLCommandforSelectItemNameGOUTheDCLCommandforItemNameentryboxdisplaystheFO­DCLcommandorcommandfile associatedwiththemenuOOitemthatis currentlyselectedintheItemNameslistbox. ­‰ˆŠ•9Únk2OÐAddinganItemtoa Pull-DownMenu9OUToaddamenuitemtoa pull-downmenu:£:ÚßyK`m1.:IntheMenuNameslistbox,selectthemenunameto.ÔÆwhichyouwanttoaddanitem.•;! (kNÔWTheiteminmenuslistboxdisplaysthemenuitemsontheKÔ°menuyou selected.&Thenameofthemenuyouselectedis+Ô displayedabovethelistbox.R`ˆ2.:IntheItemNameslistbox,selecttheitemthatyouwant!Ôàtoaddtothemenu.J`_3.:Clickonthearrowbuttonthatappears.-Theitemis.Ô¸addedtothemenuyou selected.L`74.:UsetheUpandDownarrowsthatappeartochangethe1Ô�locationoftheitemonthemenu.?`5.:ClickonOkorApplytoseeyourchanges.Æ< 3œPÔWOrclickonResetorCanceltoretaintheoriginal settings. ÔÙ_UÜNote Ù_DÔaEnablingtheSort&MergesettingensuresthattheDÔ¹private customizationfilethatyoucreatewhenyouCÔ customizeFileViewismergedwithanyothersystemFÔkorpublic customizationfilesthatFileViewreads.*IfGÔÃyoudisabletheSort&Mergesetting,FileViewcannotFÔmergeyournew definitionwiththepublicandsystem?Ôt definitionsforthatmenu.-AmenualsobecomesCÔÍunsortedifyou rearrangethecontentsofamenu. Ô— ÓŠ‰‹ž=Únt6OÐRemovinganItemfroma Pull-DownMenu>OUToremoveamenuitemfroma pull-downmenu:[>ñ61M`m1.:IntheMenuNameslistbox,selectthemenunamethat;ÔÆcontainsthemenuitemyouwanttoremove.P`E2.:Intheitemsinmenulistbox,selectthemenuitemyouÔžwanttoremove.>`3.:ClickontheTrashcanbuttonthatappears.¡?Úðw8ÔWThemenuitemisdeletedfromthelist.?`×4.:ClickonApplyorOKtosaveyourchange.@! ‚õQÔWOr,clickonResetorCanceltoretaintheoriginal settings. ÔÙ_UÜNote Ù_>ÔaWhenyouremoveamenuitemfroma pull-downHÔ¹menu,youcreateacopyofthatmenuinyourprivateBÔ customizationfile.*Any subsequentchangesmadetoEÔkthepublic customizationfile(forexample,anaddedBÔà pull-downmenu)arenot reflectedinyourprivate)ÔSessionManageror FileView. Ôf— Ã‹ŠŒ«AçÐ�(OÐChanginganItem DefinitionCOUEachmenuitemonamenuhasa correspondingDCLGO­commandorcommandfilethatexecuteswhenyouchooseKOtheitemfromamenu.*Youcanreplaceanitem'scurrentGO^command definitionwithanewcommandorcommandfile=O·thatexecutesa differentseriesof commands.¹B õ�JOƒTochangetheDCLcommandorcommandfilethatexecutesEOÜwhenaspecificmenuitemisselectedfromamenu:EC! 6R`m1.:IntheItemNameslistbox,selectthemenuitemthatyouÔÆwanttochange.H`E2.:DeletethenameofthecurrentcommandintheDCLÔžCommandentrybox.H`3.:Typethenameofthenewcommandorcommandfile. ™Œ‹�_D w5.OÐChanging PredefinedCommandFilesTOUIfyouwanttomakechangestoa built-in,thatis, predefined,LO­commandfile,youcanusethecommandfileforthatitemKOasa template.,TomodifyacommandfilethatexecutesaO^built-incommand:�E hc>`m1.:Copythecommandfilefromthe VUE$LIBRARY#ÔÆ directoryandeditit.M`E2.:Giveyourcommandfileanamethat identifiesthetaskKÔžit performs,givingitafiletypeofCOM.DonotgiveIÔöyourcommandfilethesamenameasanexistingSession!ÔOManagercommandfile.ÄFâ!šDÔWDonotdeletethecommandfilesinthe VUE$LIBRARYFÔ° directorythatexecuteSession Manager'sbuilt-inmenuÔitems.ÏGÚ!¥HÔWIfyoudeleteyournew definition,theSessionManagerHÔ°usestheoriginalcommandfiletoexecutethebuilt-inÔmenuitem. r�ŒŽÎH Ƥ&OÐDefiningaNewMenuNameLOUYoucancreatenewmenunamestowhichyoucanthenadd2O­menuitems.'Tocreateamenuname:ŠIÚ`M`m1.:ClickonthetextentryboxbelowtheMenuNameslistÔÆbox.M`E2.:Typethenameofthemenuyouwanttoaddexactlyas$Ôžyouwantittoappear.J`3.:ClickontheUpArrowbuttonthatappearsbelowthe!ÔvMenuNameslistbox.)`õ4.:ClickontheOKbutton. tŽ��âJ߯¸!OÐ CustomizingMenuBarsOOUOnceyoucreateanewmenu,youneedtoaddittoamenuHO­bar.'Youcanalsoremovemenusthatyoudonotneed.]KÚœ33OƒToaddamenunametoamenubar:ŽLÚßd@`m1.:ChooseMenuBar...2fromSession Manager's or$ÔÆ FileView'sOptionsmenu._MÚp55ÔWTheMenuBardialogboxis displayed.äN! øºHÔWExistingmenunamesappearinthe right-handlistbox.BÔ°Newmenunamesappearinthe left-handlistbox.P`/2.:Inthe left-handlistbox,selectthemenunameyouwant$Ôˆtoaddtoamenubar.O`3.:Clickonthearrowbuttonthatappearstomovethemenu/Ô_nametothe right-handlistbox.>`ß4.:ClickonOKorApplytoseeyourchange.bOÚœ88OƒToremoveamenunamefromamenubar.ŽPÚßd@`m1.:ChooseMenuBar...2fromSession Manager's or$ÔÆ FileView'sOptionsmenu.ZQ! G05ÔWTheMenuBardialogboxis displayed.Q`×2.:Inthe right-handlistbox,selectthemenunamethatyou1Ô/wanttoremovefromthemenubar.;`®3.:Clickonthearrowbuttonthatappears.>`.4.:ClickonOKorApplytoseeyourchange. ^— –˜ v ãOÐAddingaFileTypeROUYoucanbuildapop-upmenuforanewfiletypeor associateWO­adoubleclickmenuitemwithafiletypenotlistedintheFileOTypeslistbox.lwÚœBBOƒToaddafiletypetotheFileTypeslistbox:xÞ^ÚN`m1.:Typethefiletype(forexample,COM)thatyouwanttoMÔÆaddinthetextentryboxbelowtheFileTypeslistbox.?`E2.:ClickontheUpArrowbuttonthatappears.¨yçx~PÔWThefiletypeisaddedtothelist.*ThefiletypesyouaddEÔ°alwaysappearinboldfacetoidentifywhatyouhaveÔ customized.M`ˆ3.:Addmenuitemstothenewfiletypes'spop-upmenuorIÔàdefinea double-clickmenuitemforthenewfiletype.>`_4.:ClickonOKorApplytoseeyourchange.GzÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:²{Ú‚ˆ `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í· ÔíItemNamesListBox `l·2ÔlDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `ë·4ÔëAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `k·8ÔkRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `ê·<ÔêChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `i·!ÔiRemovingaFileType*{Ô0ÿO\*{Ô°U?_*{Ô/¨Ob*{Ô®GOe*{Ô.7Ol*{Ô­}Op*{Ô,oO| 9˜ —™Â|! Ƙ!OÐRemovingaFileTypeWOUToremoveafiletypethatyouaddedtotheFileTypeslistbox, O­butnolongerneed: }ÚvG`m1.:SelectthefiletypeintheFileTypeslistbox./`í2.:ClickontheTrashcanbutton. ~Úðv8ÔWThefiletypeisdeletedfromthelist.>`×3.:ClickonOKorApplytoseeyourchange.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:°€Ú‚† `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í· ÔíItemNamesListBox `l·2ÔlDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `ë·4ÔëAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `k·8ÔkRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `ê·<ÔêChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `i·ÔiAddingaFileType*€Ô0ÿO\*€Ô°U?_*€Ô/¨Ob*€Ô®GOe*€Ô.7Ol*€Ô­}Op*€Ô,ÿOv ¡š™› ˆãá5OÐChangingtheFieldsinYourFileListLOUByusingthecheckbuttonsintheFieldscolumn,youcanQO­displaythe following informationabouteachfileinyourfileOlist:|‰ $R O• OÝField Ý Information Displayed Oø OA Node+A DECnetnodenameofthefileO» Device2» DeviceonwhichthefileisstoredO4 Directory54 DirectoryinwhichthefileisstoredO® Type#® FiletypeofthefileO( Version(( VersionnumberofthefileO¢ SizeUsed1¢ Size,inblocks,usedinthefileO Size Allocated6 Size,inblocks, allocatedtothefileO• CreateDate2• DateandtimethefilewascreatedO ModifyDate9 DateandtimethefilewaslastmodifiedO‰ BackupDate;‰ DateandtimethefilewaslastbackedupO ExpireDate" DatethefileexpiresO| FileOwnerB| Owner,innumericortextualformat,ofthefileOö Protection.ö ProtectionsettingsforthefileHOp FileIDNumberÛUniquefileidentificationforthefileOê Sort/FilterKey)ê Displaysthesortkeyfield O  ›šœÔŠ! Úª:OÐChangingtheFileOrderinYourFileListUOUBydefault,thefilesinyourfileviewarelistedintheorderNO­inwhichtheyappearinthe directory structure.)ThisorderQOis alphabeticalunlessyourfileviewincludesfilesfrommoreUO^thanone directory.'Tolistfilesalphabetically,evenifmultipleKO· directoriesareshown,clickontheByNameradiobuttonOOundertheOrdercolumn.+TolistfilesalphabeticallybyfileQOhtype,clickontheByTyperadiobutton.(Youcanchooseonly`E2.:Typethefileorfilesyouwanttolist.,`Å3.:ClickontheApplybutton.u‘ ¦KVOƒYoucanspecifyasearchlistintheFileFilterfield.(AsearchZOÜlistprovidesFileViewwithalistofplacestolookforafile.(IfUO5youuseasearchlistintheFileFilter,thefile automaticallyFO�displaysthe directoryinwhichthefileislocated.G’ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¯“Ú… `m·:ÔmChangingtheFileOrderinYourFileList `í·5ÔíChangingtheFieldsinYourFileList*“Ô0‡OŠ*“Ô°ØOˆ Þ­¬®¶ÌãÆŒOÐSizeFilterUOUSavingtheSizeFilter preservesthefilesizefiltersettingsin!O­yourFileViewwindow.GÍÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:'ÎÚüý `m·ÔmFileFilter `í·Ôí Directory `l·ÔlFields `ë·ÔëOrder `k·ÔkVersions `ê·Ôê Directories `i·ÔiExcludeFiles `è·ÔèDateFilter `h·ÔhMenuBar `ç·ÔçWindowName `f·ÔfIconName `æ·ÔæInitialState `e·ÔeWindowSize `ä·ÔäWindowPosition `d·Ôd Privileges `ã·ÔãOwnerFilter*ÎÔ0–?œ*ÎÔ°wO¡*ÎÔ/÷?¥*ÎÔ®ò?¨*ÎÔ.]?«*ÎÔ­Â?®*ÎÔ,!?±*ÎÔ«¼?´*ÎÔ+Œ?·*ÎÔªL?º*ÎÔ)Á?½*ÎÔ©ì?À*ÎÔ(?Ã*ÎÔ§¡?Æ*ÎÔ'‚OÉ*ÎÔ¦?Ï à®­¯¹ÏÚÆ�OÐOwnerFilterIOUSavingtheOwnerFilter preservesthefileownerfilter/O­settingsinyourFileViewwindow.GÐÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:&ÑÚüü `m·ÔmFileFilter `í·Ôí Directory `l·ÔlFields `ë·ÔëOrder `k·ÔkVersions `ê·Ôê Directories `i·ÔiExcludeFiles `è·ÔèDateFilter `h·ÔhMenuBar `ç·ÔçWindowName `f·ÔfIconName `æ·ÔæInitialState `e·ÔeWindowSize `ä·ÔäWindowPosition `d·Ôd Privileges `ã·ÔãSizeFilter*ÑÔ0–?œ*ÑÔ°wO¡*ÑÔ/÷?¥*ÑÔ®ò?¨*ÑÔ.]?«*ÑÔ­Â?®*ÑÔ,!?±*ÑÔ«¼?´*ÑÔ+Œ?·*ÑÔªL?º*ÑÔ)Á?½*ÑÔ©ì?À*ÑÔ(?Ã*ÑÔ§¡?Æ*ÑÔ'‚OÉ*ÑÔ¦¡?Ì 4° ¯±¥×öÐ{#OÐ RestoringaSavedViewLOUWhenyourestoreasavedview,those componentsnotsavedJO­areobtainedfromthecurrentfileview.,BysavingsomeQO componentsofafileview,suchasthefieldsandorder,butSO^notafullfileview,youcanquicklychangethelookofyourO·currentfileview.Ø! NåPOƒTorestoreasavedfileviewinthecurrentFileViewwindow,MOÜchoosethesavedviewyouwantfrom FileView'sViewsmenu.HO5p>TorestoreasavedviewinanewFileViewwindow:éÙÚ^¿`m1.:Pressandhold ü-š ü/T kShift “/T üƒš –m.I`í2.:Choosetheviewyouwanttorestorefrom FileView'sÔEViewsmenu.GÚÚœOƒ Additionaltopics::ÛÚ `m·ÔmSavingaView `í·%Ôí SupersedingaSavedView `l·"ÔlDeletingaSavedView `ë·+ÔëOpeningaNewFileViewWindow `k·$Ôk ExecutingaDCLCommand `ê·Ôê CustomizingFileView*ÛÔ00O”*ÛÔ°/OÒ*ÛÔ/ŠOÜ*ÛÔ®?O§*ÛÔ.eO£*ÛÔ­lOR Þ± °²‡ÜÚn]"OÐDeletingaSavedView;OUTodeleteafileviewyounolongerneed:Ý! ÞðL`m1.:ChooseUnsaveView...'fromthe FileView'sOptionsmenu.=ÔÆFileViewdisplaystheUnsaveViewdialogbox.K`E2.:PointtotheviewyouwanttodeleteandclickMB1.`Å3.:ClickonOK.¥Þ V{ROƒThefileviewisdeleted.*IfyoudeletedaviewthatyouhadUOÜcreatedto supersedeabuilt-infileview,theoriginalfileviewO5is restored. Ô¶z o¹Tip ñ¶z=Ô>IfyouwanttoworkwithviewsfromSessionAÔ—Manager,addtheViewsmenutoSession Manager'sÔïmenubar. Ô:—GßÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:;àÚ `m·ÔmSavingaView `í·%Ôí SupersedingaSavedView `l·#Ôl RestoringaSavedView `ë·+ÔëOpeningaNewFileViewWindow `k·$Ôk ExecutingaDCLCommand `ê·Ôê CustomizingFileView*àÔ00O”*àÔ°/OÒ*àÔ/ºO×*àÔ®?O§*àÔ.eO£*àÔ­lOR É´³µrìúwH0OÐBuildingShared CustomizationFilesNOUFileViewreadsyourprivate customizationfileby translatingIO­thelogicalname VUE$PROFILE.By redefiningthislogicalLOname,youcaninstructFileViewtoreadanotherfilethat5O^contains customizedFileView components.uíÚœKKOƒTobuildapublic customizationfilethatyoucanshare:�î! ¡e;`m1.:TypetheDCLcommand,DEFINE VUE$PROFILE=ÔÆfilename.VUE$DAT,toredefinethelogicalname;Ô VUE$PROFILEtopointtoa nonexistentfile.G`ž2.:CreateacustomFileViewbycreatinganynewmenuCÔöitems,menunames,pop-upmenus,and includingany-ÔOsavedviewsyouwanttoshare.N`Î3.:ClickontheOKorApplybuttonintheMenuItemsandGÔ'Menus,FileTypes,orMenuBardialogboxes,tosaveEÔyour customized componentsinthefiletowhichthe2ÔØlogicalname VUE$PROFILEnowpoints.P`W4.:Toexitfrom FileView,chooseQuit...'fromtheFilemenu.M`Ö5.:Placethefileinthe VUE$LIBRARY directoryorinsomeAÔ/otherpublic directorytowhichVUE$PUBLIC_PROFILEÔˆpoints.GïÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:žðÚt `m·-ÔmUsingShared CustomizationFiles `í·1Ôí AccessingShared CustomizationFiles*ðÔ0ZOæ*ðÔ°ÿOñ µ´¶&ñ ü1OÐ AccessingShared CustomizationFilesNOUUserswhowanttoaccesstheshared customizationfilemustFO­placealogicalname definitionforVUE$PUBLIC_PROFILE7Ointheirlogincommandfile (LOGIN.COM).¡òÚiwOƒForexample:(O$&DEFINE%VUE$PUBLIC_PROFILE-8OP_$%*SYS$COMMON:[PUBLIC_DIR]OUR_PROJECT.VUE$DATùóÚNÏIOƒWhenFileViewisstarted,anypublic customizationfilesFOÜwillbereadandmergedwiththesystemandprivate@O5 customizationfilestocreateacustom FileView.GôÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:�õÚs `m·-ÔmUsingShared CustomizationFiles `í·0ÔíBuildingShared CustomizationFiles*õÔ0ZOæ*õÔ°ÊOì 5·¶¸ŒüÚnbOÐLogicalNameTablesCOUOpenVMSprovidesthe followinglogicalnametables:vý! ?L O• OÝTablebÝ Description Oø OA JobtableGbA Containslogicalnames availabletoallyour processesbŽ and subprocesses.VO Grouptable§Containslogicalnames availabletoalluserswiththeAbV sameuseridentificationcode(UIC)groupnumber.Db£ YourUICcode identifiesthenameofthegrouptoBbñ whichyoubelongandyouruniquenamewithintheb> group.UO¸ Systemtable’Containslogicalnames availabletoallusersontheb system. O  µþÚõ‹KOƒYoucanalsocreateyourownlogicalnametablethatis@OÜprivatetoyourprocessor shareablebyothers.dÿÿ:FOƒWhenyouenteralogicalnameaspartofacommandMOÜline,thesystem translatesthelogicalname.-ItdoesthisMO5by searchingthejob,group,system,andanyotherlogicalHO�nametables specifiedbythelogicalname LNM$FILE_DEV.GOæ (LNM$FILE_DEVisaspecialsystemlogicalnamedefined>O>intheLNM$SYSTEM_DIRECTORYtable..It specifiesJO—thesearchorderthattheSessionManagerandallotherCOïOpenVMS componentsuseto translatelogicalnames.) ¦¸·¹ýèÓ$OÐ ConcealingLogicalNamesPOUYoucanspecifythatalogicalnamebedefinedas concealed.IO­YoucanconceallogicalnamesthatrefertodevicesorO directories.f ÿ<NOƒWhenyouassignalogicalnametoadevice, concealingtheGOÜlogicalnameallowsyoutowriteprogramsandcommandEO5 proceduresandperformother operationswithoutbeingOO� concernedaboutwhichphysicaldeviceactuallyholdsthediskOæortape.)ì°ÿCOƒWhen you assign a logical name to a directory orGOÜ subdirectory, concealingthelogicalnamecanmaketheOO5 directoryor subdirectoryappearasthemasterfile directoryKO�forthecurrentdevice.-This directoryor subdirectorytoPOæwhichyouassigna concealedlogicalnameiscalledtherootOO> directory.+Youcanthenusethisroot directoryasthebaseÔÆManagerdisplaystheLogicalNamesdialogbox.=`E2.:TypethelogicalnameintheNamefield.R`Å3.:Typethe definitionyouwanttoassigntothelogicalname%Ôinthe Definitionfield.L`œ4.:Todefinethelogicalnameas concealed,clickontheHÔõConceal Translationtogglebuttonuntilitis darkened. `t5.:ClickonDefine. ¥º¹»âÚÆ¸2OÐ DisplayingaLogicalName DefinitionLOUTodisplayalogicalname definitionandthenameofthe:O­logicalnametableinwhichitisstored:Ê z K`m1.:ChooseLogicalNames...(fromtheSessionmenu.(Session>ÔÆManagerdisplaystheLogicalNamesdialogbox.P`E2.:IntheNamefield,typethelogicalnamewhose definition!Ôžyouwanttodisplay.O`3.:IfyoudonotknowthelogicalnametableinwhichtheKÔvlogicalnameisstored,clickontheAnybuttonnexttoLÔÎtheFromTablelabel.(ClickontheJob,Group,orSystemKÔ'buttonsifyouwanttoseethe definitioninaspecificNÔtable.'ClickontheOtherbuttonandtypethenameofthePÔØlogicalnameinthetextfieldprovidedtodisplayalogical1Ô0name definitionfromanothertable.K`°4.:ClickonShow.*SessionManagerdisplaysthe definitionJÔandthenameofthelogicalnametableinwhichitisÔastored.ß WµIOƒIftheAnyoptionis selected,SessionManagersearchesPOÜthroughthelogicalnametables specifiedbythelogicalnameGO5 LNM$FILE_DEV.IfthelogicalnameexistsinmorethanNO�onelogicalnametable,SessionManagerdisplaysthelogicalMOæname definitionandthenameofthelogicalnametablein:O>whichthe definitionwasfirst encountered. ü»º¼uÚnK$OÐDeletingaLogicalName'OUTodeletealogicalname:j ú�@K`m1.:ChooseLogicalNames...(fromtheSessionmenu.(Session>ÔÆManagerdisplaystheLogicalNamesdialogbox.L`E2.:IntheNamefield,typethelogicalnameyouwanttoÔždelete.K`3.:Clickon Deassign.*SessionManagerdeletesthelogicalÔvname.  NÙUOƒIftheAnyoptionisselectedandthelogicalname definitionisOOÜnotfoundinanylogicalnametable,SessionManagerreports5O5thatthelogicalnameisnotdefined. &¼»½E  w&OÐSettingProcess PrivilegesCOUYourprocess privileges determinewhatcommandsandNO­ functionsyouare authorizedtousefromyouraccount.'YourDOsystemmanager authorizedthese privilegeswhenyour O^accountwascreated.ë ÚNÁKOƒSometasksrequiremorepowerful privileges.*ToseewhichKOÜ privilegesare currentlyenabled,choose Privileges...,from+O5SessionManagr'sSessionmenu.Ü èN²POƒClickonthe privilegesyouneedtoexecuteaspecifictask.OOÜYouwillbegrantedonlythose privilegesyouare authorizedO5tohold. 濾ÀÓèÆ©OÐPartsofaWindowIOUMostwindowsincludethe following components,whichyouBO­canusetomove,size,andarrangeyourwindows:ù! ¯ Ï O• OÝ ComponentKÝ Description Oø OA Windowframe:KA Surroundsawindowandusuallyconsistsof;KŽ resizeborders,atitlebar,awindowmenu9KÜ button,aminimizebutton,andamaximizeK) button.O£ Resizeborders:K£ Surroundan applicationwindowandletyou-Kñ resizethe application'swindow.Oj Titlebar;Kj Showsthenameofthe applicationandcon-7K¸ tainswindow managementbuttonsthatyou9K canuseto rearrangeyourscreendisplay.-KS Mostwindowshaveatitlebar.OÍ WindowTitle;KÍ Identifiesthefunctionofawindow.%Fora=K mainwindow,itusuallycontainsthenameof@Kh the application.#Foradialogbox,itmayalso=Kµ containspecific informationabouttheuseofK thewindow.MO| Windowmenubutton`Displaysthewindowmenu,whichcontains3KÊ menuitemsforworkingwithwindows.OOD MinimizebuttonûLetsyoushrinkawindowtoaniconontheK‘ workspace.O  Iconwindowisactive.*Bydefault,theyalsoraisethewindowto$O—thetopofthescreen.u5äœKKOƒTodisplaythe Workspacemenu,clickMB1onyourscreen. ×ÉÈÊŒ<ùnbOÐClickingPOUToclickamousebutton,pressandreleasethemousebutton.1=ñ¦HOƒYoucanactivateascreenbuttonbyclickingMB1.-ForOOÜexample,ifyouwantto customizeyoursession,manyoftheRO5settingsrequirethatyouclickonascreenbuttontoactivateO�thescreenbutton.  ÊÉË>ê×OÐDoubleClickingROUTodoubleclickonamousebutton,firstplacethepointeronOO­anobject.(ThenpressandreleasethemousebuttontwiceinOquick succession.ð?ÚNÆNOƒForexample,todisplayhelpforanitemfromthelistofPOÜ additionaltopicsinahelpwindow,placethepointeronthe(O5itemanddoubleclickMB1. ÅËÊÌ*@ OÐDraggingUOUTodragthepointer,firstplacethepointeronanobject.'PressMO­andholdthemousebuttonandmovethemouse.'ReleasetheLOmousebuttonwhenthepointerisatthedesired location.�A! ÿWLOƒForexample,youdragthepointerdowntochooseanitemPOÜfromamenuthatappearsinthemenubar.'PlacethepointerLO5onthemenutitle,pressMB1,andmovethepointerdown.KO�Whenthe rectangleappearsaroundthemenuitemyouwant$Oætochoose,releaseMB1. ÌËÍÛBâÆ±OÐShiftClickingSOUPlacethepointeronanobject.(Toshiftclick,pressandholdEO­theShiftkeyonthekeyboardwhileyouclickMB1. C! NöSOƒForexample,ifitis appropriatetochoosemorethanoneitemROÜfromalistbox,movethepointertoanitemandshiftclickQO5MB1.'Thisplacesthechosenitemintoasetofchosenitems. ˜ÎÍÏ H( öOÐ Pull-downMenusHOU Pull-downmenusarethemostcommontypeof DECwindowsIO­menu.*Thetitlesof pull-downmenusappearinthemenuKObarofawindow,whichisdirectlyunderthetitlebar.cIÚœ99OƒTochooseanitemfroma pull-downmenu:JÚ]ïK`m1.:Onthemenubar,pointtothenameofthemenuyouÔÆwanttodisplay.$`E2.:PressandholdMB1.I`Å3.:WhileholdingMB1,dragtothemenuitemyouwant.`D4.:ReleaseMB1.øK! NÎNOƒIfyouchangeyourmindwhilelookingata pull-downmenu,IOÜdragthepointeroutsidethemenuandreleaseMB1.+The7O5menu disappearsandnoactionistaken.êL NÀCOƒSome pull-downmenushave submenus.,Ifa pull-downJOÜmenuhasasubmenu,thesubmenuicon(anarrow)appears3O5totherightofthe pull-downmenu. @ÏÎÐ.M! �OÐPop-upMenusJOUPop-upmenusmakeiteasierforyoutoworkwithfilesLO­and applicationsbygivingyouquick,directaccesstoanAO application'scommandsand functions./Pop-upmenusGO^ duplicatecommandsand functions availableon pull-downJO·menus.'Unlike pull-downmenus,whichrequireyoutomoveOOthepointertothemenubar,youcandisplayapop-upmenu6Ohanywhereinan application'sworkarea.QNÚœ''OƒTodisplayapop-upmenu:ÀOÚ…–H`m1.:PressandholdMB3onthe application'sworkarea.3`í2.:Dragtothemenuitemyouwant.`l3.:ReleaseMB3.çPÚN½KOƒIfyouchangeyourmindwhilelookingatapop-upmenu,AOÜdragoutsidethemenuandreleaseMB3.0Themenu1O5 disappearsandnoactionistaken. ¬ÐÏÑŸQ ÐuOÐOptionsMenusNOUAnoptionsmenuisapop-upmenuthatappearsinadialogMO­box.*AnoptionsmenuallowsyoutochooseoneoptionfromROmany.(Inthedialogbox,onlythecurrentoptionis displayed.KO^Toseetheotheroptionsfromwhichyoucanchoose,you%O·displaytheoptionmenu.SRÚœ))OƒTodisplayanoptionsmenu:hSÚ†>>`m1.:PressandholdMB1onthecurrentoption.¤TÚoz,ÔWTheoptionsmenuis displayed.3`×2.:Dragtothemenuitemyouwant.`V3.:ReleaseMB1.”UÚÉjFÔWTheoptionsmenu disappears.+Theoptionyouchoseis$Ô°nowthecurrentoption. ÊÑÐÒ3V w OÐSubmenus@OUSome pull-downmenushavean associatedsubmenu.CO­Submenusworklike pull-downmenus.-Ifa pull-downOOmenuhasasubmenu,asubmenuiconappearstotherightof%O^the pull-downmenuitem.}W ÿSOOƒTodisplayasubmenu,dragthepointertothesubmenuicon.KOÜTochooseasubmenuitem,releaseMB1whenthe rectangleOO5is displayedaroundthecorrectsubmenuitem.(IfyoudonotPO�wanttochooseasubmenuitem,dragthepointerbacktotheOæ pull-downmenu. FÓÒÔ²\ ƈ OÐUsingStepperArrowsROUStepperarrowsarethe trianglesthatappearateachendofaO­scrollbar.A] ¦POƒTomovethewindowonelineinthe directionofthestepperMOÜarrow,movethepointertoastepperarrowandclickMB1.QO5Thisallowsyoutomovethroughthedatainthewindowata)O�pacethatiseasytoview.9^ó¦JOƒTomovethewindow continuouslyinthe directionoftheLOÜstepperarrow,movethepointertoastepperarrow.+PressPO5andholdMB1.)Thisallowsyoutoscrollthroughthedatain)O�awindowatafasterpace. œÔÓÕÉ_ ÆŸ$OÐUsingtheScrollRegionQOUThescrollregionistheareabetweenthestepperarrowsthat*O­doesnotfitinthewindow.¹` õ�NOƒTomovethedatainthewindowbyonewindowlength,moveAOÜthepointertothescrollregionandclickMB1. >ÕÔÖ¡a ÐwOÐUsingtheSliderTOUTheslideristhe rectanglethatappearsinthescrollbar.'TheQO­sizeoftheslider indicateshowmuchofthedataappearsonROthescreen.)Forexample,iftheslidertakesup10percentofSO^the scrollingregion,only10%ofthedatais displayedintheO·window.ƒbÚÿYHOƒTomovequicklythroughthedata,movethepointertoJOÜtheslider.,PressMB1,anddragthesliderupanddownIO5throughthe scrollingregion.+WhenyoureleaseMB1,theMO� informationfromthepositioninthedata indicatedbythe1Oæslideris displayedinthewindow. s×ÖØ»f Æ‘OÐCheckButtonsQOUCheckbuttonsaresquarebuttonsindialogboxesthatletyou(O­turnasettingonoroff.ägÚNºOOƒIfthecheckbuttonnexttothesettingis highlighted,theWOÜsettingis activated.)Ifitisnot highlighted,thesettingisnotO5 activated.ºhñõ�QOƒTochangethesettingofacheckbutton,movethepointerto?OÜthesquarenexttothesettingandclickMB1. îØ×ÙWiêw-OÐRadioButtonsROUJustasyoucanplayonlyonestationonaradioatatime,OO­aradiobuttonallowsyoutoactivateonlyonesettingfromMOtwoormore settings.)Aradiobuttonisthediamond-shaped'O^buttonnexttoasetting.}jñÿSPOƒAsettingwitha highlightedradiobuttonnexttoitistheNOÜ activatedsetting.)Tochangethe activatedsetting,movetheSO5pointertothebuttonnexttothesettingyouwanttoactivateJO�andclickMB1.+Thissettingnowcontainsthe highlightedOæradiobutton. ´ÙØÚ›k! ÐqOÐPushButtonsDOUPush buttons are square buttons in dialog boxes orQO­ applicationsthatletyoutell DECwindowswhattodowiththeMO informationyousuppliedinthedialogbox.*ToperformthePO^action indicatedbythepushbutton,movethepointertothe(O·pushbuttonandclickMB1.ÿl! NÕROƒAdoubleborderaroundapushbutton indocatesthatitistheROÜdefaultoptions.'Toactivatethispushbutton,movethepointer1O5tothepushbuttonandclickMB1. ÜÚÙÛ4m  OÐTextEntryBoxesTOUTextentryboxesareareasinadialogboxinwhichtypetext.QO­YoucanchangethetextinatextentryboxbydeletingtheIOexistingtextwiththeDeletekeyandtypingnewtext.ŽnõÿdSOƒIfadialogboxhasmorethanonetextentrybox,thepointerQOÜislocatedinthefirsttextentryfieldwhenthedialogboxOO5appearsonthescreen.*Tomovetothenexttextentrybox,RO�presstheTabkeyormovethepointertothenexttextentryOæboxandclickMB1. ÛÚÜKoÚw!OÐListBoxesOOUAlistboxdisplaysalargenumberofchoices,suchasthePO­namesof availablefiles.,ThelistboxconsistsoftheitemsMOwithina rectangularareaandusuallyascrollbartothe O^rightoftheitems.˜p! õnTOƒTochooseoneitemfromthelist,movethepointertotheitemOÜandclickMB1.qäNçNOƒIfyoucanchoosemorethanoneitem,movethepointertoPOÜanitem,holddowntheShiftkeyonthe keyboard,andclickIO5MB1.'Thisplacestheitemintoasetofchosenitems. ÜÜÛÝ|rïwROÐScalesROUAscaleisacontrolthatallowsyoutochooseanumberthatUO­isapositionwithinarange.)AscaleconsistsofaboxwithaVO horizontallineinit.(Atacertainpointinthe horizontalline,EO^aboxedarrowpointsupwardtothecurrentsetting.[sÚœ11OƒTochangethesettingofascale:rt 6HN`m1.:MovethepointertotheboxedarrowthatpointstotheÔÆcurrentsetting.I`E2.:PressMB1anddragtheboxedarrowtothelefttoQÔždecreasethesettingortotherighttoincreasethesetting.E`3.:ReleaseMB1whenyoureachthenumberyouwant.yuÚœOOOƒYoucanalsoclickonthescaletopickacertainsetting. ÞÝß0|Ú+OÐ AccessingFilesUsingFileViewIOUFileViewdisplaysthefilesthatresideinyourcurrentMO­ directory.,Ifyour directorycannotfitononescreen,useEOthescrollbarstoviewtherestofthe directory.X}Úœ..OƒToaccessafilefrom FileView:´~ÚŠG`m1.:Movethepointertothefileyouwanttoselect.C`í2.:ClickMB1.'Thefileyouselectis highlighted.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:T€Ú†* `m·ÔmRunning Applications*€Ô0qO ÇßÞàV� w,,OÐ AccessingFilesThroughDECterm:OUUseDIGITALCommandLanguage(DCL)commandsIO­toaccessfilesand directoriesfromaDECtermterminalHOwindow.(Forexample,usetheDCLcommandCOPYtocopy5O^afilefromone directorytoanother.’‚ÚõhCOƒTogethelpusingDCL commands,enterthecommand%OÜHELPattheDCLprompt.GƒÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:T„Ú†* `m·ÔmRunning Applications*„Ô0qO €à߯…ÚÆœ!OÐUsing DECwindowsHelpGOUForanoverviewofthe DECwindowshelpsystem,choose4O­UsingHelpfromtheHelpmenuabove. †ÚõvQOƒAhelpwindowopensthatdisplaysalistof additionaltopics%OÜaboutcommonhelptasks. "  !!!!"""#######$$$$$$$$$%%%%%&&&&''''''((()))))***+++++,,,,,,,----........///////01111112222223333344444455556666667777788888899999:::::;;;;;;<<<<<<=====>>>>??????@@@@AAAABBCCCCCCDDDDDEEFFFFGGGGGHHHHHIIIJJJJJKKKKKKLLLLLMMMMMNNNNNOOOOPPPPPQQQQRRRRSSSSSSSTTTTTUUUVVVWWWXXXXYYYYYZZ[\\\\]]]]]^^____``aaaaabbbbccddddeeefffgggggghiiiijjjjkkkllllmmmnnnnooooppppqqqqrrrrsssstttttuuuvvvvvwwwwwxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxyyyyyyzzzz{{{{{{{{{{{{|||||||||}}}}}}}~~~~~~€€��‚‚ƒƒƒƒ„„„„„…†‡‡ˆ‰‰‰‰ŠŠŠŠ‹‹‹ŒŒŒŒ��ŽŽŽŽŽŽŽŽ����������‘‘‘’’’“““”””””””••••––––––——————˜˜˜˜˜™™™™™™™šš›››œœœœœœœ��������žžžžžŸŸŸŸ   ¡¡¡¢¢¢£££¤¤¤¥¥¥¦¦¦§§§¨¨¨©©©ªªª«««¬¬¬­­­®®®¯¯¯¯¯°°°°°±±±±±²²²²²³³³³³³´´´´´µµµµµ¶¶¶¶¶¶····¸¸¸¹¹ººº»»»¼¼¼½½½½¾¾¾¾¾¿¿ÀÀÁÁÁÁÁÂÂÂÂÂÃÃÃÃÄÄÄÅÅÅÅÆÆÆÇÇÇÈÈÈÈÈÈÉÉÊÊËËÌÌÍÍÍÍÎÎÎÎÎÏÏÏÏÐÐÐÐÐÑÑÒÒÒÒÓÓÓÔÔÕÕÖÖÖ××רØÙÙÚÚÛÛÛÜÜÜÜÝÝÝÝÝÝÞÞÞÞÞßßßßàà Òk)About Session Manager and FileView)About Session Manager and FileView)About Session Manager and FileView)About Session Manager and FileView)About Session Manager and FileView)About Session Manager and FileView/Overview of Session Manager and FileView/Overview of Session Manager and FileView/Overview of Session Manager and FileView/Overview of Session Manager and FileView/Overview of Session Manager and FileView/Overview of Session Manager and FileViewRunning ApplicationsRunning ApplicationsRunning ApplicationsRunning ApplicationsRunning Applications#Using Application Qualifiers#Using Application Qualifiers#Using Application Qualifiers#Using Application Qualifiers#Using Application QualifiersDECwindows ApplicationsDECwindows ApplicationsDECwindows ApplicationsDECwindows ApplicationsBookreaderBookreaderBookreaderCalculatorCalculatorCalculatorCalendarCalendarCalendarCardfilerCardfilerCardfiler Clock Clock ClockCDA ViewerCDA ViewerCDA ViewerDECsoundDECsoundDECsoundDECsoundDECtermDECtermDECtermDECterm Opening a FileView Window Opening a FileView Window Opening a FileView Window Opening a FileView Window Mail Mail MailMessage WindowMessage WindowMessage WindowNotepadNotepadNotepadNotepad Paint Paint Paint PaintPrint ScreenPrint ScreenPrint Screen(Keeping Track of Work in Progress(Keeping Track of Work in Progress(Keeping Track of Work in Progress(Keeping Track of Work in Progress"Determining the Task Status"Determining the Task Status"Determining the Task Status"Determining the Task StatusCanceling TasksCanceling TasksCanceling TasksCanceling TasksCanceling TasksLooking at Task OutputLooking at Task OutputLooking at Task OutputLooking at Task OutputLooking at Task OutputLooking at Task OutputPausing a SessionPausing a SessionPausing a SessionEnding a SessionEnding a Session!FileView Window Components!FileView Window Components!FileView Window Components!FileView Window ComponentsFileView TechniquesFileView TechniquesFileView Techniques Using Wildcard Characters Using Wildcard Characters Using Wildcard Characters Using Wildcard Characters Using Wildcard Characters Using Wildcard Characters Using Wildcard CharactersSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting File NamesSelecting Adjacent FilesSelecting Adjacent FilesSelecting Adjacent FilesSelecting Adjacent FilesSelecting Adjacent Files Selecting Scattered Files Selecting Scattered Files Selecting Scattered Files Selecting Scattered FilesSelecting All FilesSelecting All FilesSelecting All FilesSelecting All FilesSelecting All FilesSelecting All Files'Selecting Files In Other Windows'Selecting Files In Other Windows'Selecting Files In Other WindowsApply/Update ButtonApply/Update ButtonApply/Update ButtonApply/Update ButtonApply/Update Button/Accessing Files and Applications Quickly/Accessing Files and Applications Quickly/Accessing Files and Applications Quickly-Using Pop-Up Menus to Execute Commands-Using Pop-Up Menus to Execute Commands-Using Pop-Up Menus to Execute Commands-Using Pop-Up Menus to Execute Commands-Using Pop-Up Menus to Execute Commands"Using Double Click Commands"Using Double Click Commands"Using Double Click Commands"Using Double Click Commands"Using Double Click Commands"Using Double Click Commands"Using Double Click CommandsExecuting a DCL CommandExecuting a DCL CommandExecuting a DCL CommandExecuting a DCL Command$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView Window$Opening a New FileView WindowWorking With FilesWorking With FilesWorking With FilesWorking With FilesWorking With FilesWorking With FilesWorking With Files&Displaying Command Dialog Boxes#Creating and Modifying Files#Creating and Modifying Files#Creating and Modifying Files#Creating and Modifying Files#Creating and Modifying Files#Creating and Modifying FilesReading FilesReading FilesReading FilesReading FilesReading FilesReading Files$Editing Files You are Reading$Editing Files You are Reading$Editing Files You are Reading$Editing Files You are Reading$Editing Files You are ReadingCopying FilesCopying FilesCopying FilesCopying FilesCopying FilesCopying Files Altering a Copy Operation Altering a Copy Operation Altering a Copy Operation Altering a Copy OperationCopying Groups of FilesCopying Groups of FilesCopying Groups of FilesCopying Groups of FilesCopying Groups of FilesCopying Groups of Files'Searching Files for Text Strings'Searching Files for Text Strings'Searching Files for Text Strings'Searching Files for Text Strings'Searching Files for Text Strings"Changing the Name of a File"Changing the Name of a File"Changing the Name of a File"Changing the Name of a File"Changing the Name of a File"Changing the Name of a FileRenaming a FileRenaming a FileRenaming a FileRenaming a FileRenaming a FileRenaming Groups of FilesRenaming Groups of FilesRenaming Groups of FilesRenaming Groups of FilesRenaming Groups of Files&Comparing the Contents of Files&Comparing the Contents of Files&Comparing the Contents of Files&Comparing the Contents of Files&Comparing the Contents of Files&Comparing the Contents of Files)Displaying Information About Files)Displaying Information About Files)Displaying Information About Files)Displaying Information About Files)Displaying Information About Files)Displaying Information About FilesPurging FilesPurging FilesPurging FilesPurging FilesPurging Files!Altering a Purge Operation!Altering a Purge Operation!Altering a Purge Operation!Altering a Purge OperationDeleting FilesDeleting FilesDeleting FilesDeleting FilesDeleting FilesDeleting Files"Altering a Delete Operation"Altering a Delete Operation"Altering a Delete Operation"Altering a Delete OperationProtecting FilesProtecting FilesProtecting FilesProtecting Files&Altering a Protection Operation&Altering a Protection OperationPrinting FilesPrinting FilesPrinting FilesPrinting FilesPrinting FilesPrinting FilesRunning ProgramsRunning ProgramsRunning ProgramsRunning ProgramsRunning ProgramsAltering a Run OperationAltering a Run OperationWorking With DirectoriesWorking With DirectoriesWorking With DirectoriesWorking With DirectoriesCreating a DirectoryCreating a DirectoryCreating a DirectoryCreating a DirectoryCreating a DirectoryDeleting a SubdirectoryDeleting a SubdirectoryDeleting a SubdirectoryDeleting a SubdirectoryDeleting a Subdirectory'Navigating a Directory Structure'Navigating a Directory Structure'Navigating a Directory Structure8Displaying a Subdirectory in the Current FileView8Displaying a Subdirectory in the Current FileView8Displaying a Subdirectory in the Current FileView8Displaying a Subdirectory in the Current FileView8Displaying a Subdirectory in the Current FileView2Displaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView2Displaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView2Displaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView2Displaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView2Displaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView2Displaying a Subdirectory in a New FileView&Accessing Top-Level Directories&Accessing Top-Level Directories&Accessing Top-Level Directories&Accessing Top-Level Directories&Accessing Top-Level Directories<Searching a Directory Structure With Search Wildcards<Searching a Directory Structure With Search Wildcards<Searching a Directory Structure With Search Wildcards<Searching a Directory Structure With Search Wildcards<Searching a Directory Structure With Search Wildcards9Using the Ellipsis, Period, and Asterisk Wildcards9Using the Ellipsis, Period, and Asterisk Wildcards9Using the Ellipsis, Period, and Asterisk Wildcards9Using the Ellipsis, Period, and Asterisk Wildcards9Using the Ellipsis, Period, and Asterisk Wildcards$Using the Hyphen (-) Wildcard$Using the Hyphen (-) Wildcard$Using the Hyphen (-) Wildcard$Using the Hyphen (-) Wildcard<Using Wildcards to Copy an Entire Directory Structure<Using Wildcards to Copy an Entire Directory Structure<Using Wildcards to Copy an Entire Directory Structure<Using Wildcards to Copy an Entire Directory Structure<Using Wildcards to Copy an Entire Directory Structure"Customizing Session Manager"Customizing Session Manager"Customizing Session Manager"Customizing Session ManagerSaving Your SettingsSaving Your SettingsSaving Your SettingsSaving Your Settings*Starting Applications Automatically*Starting Applications Automatically*Starting Applications Automatically*Starting Applications Automatically*Starting Applications Automatically*Starting Applications Automatically*Starting Applications AutomaticallyChanging Window SettingsChanging Window SettingsChanging Window SettingsChanging Window SettingsChanging Window SettingsIcon NameIcon NameIcon NameWindow NameWindow NameWindow Name$Session Manager Startup State$Session Manager Startup State$Session Manager Startup State!Changing Pause Screen Text!Changing Pause Screen Text!Changing Pause Screen Text!Changing Pause Screen Text(Changing Your End Session Prompts(Changing Your End Session Prompts(Changing Your End Session Prompts(Changing Your End Session Prompts(Changing Your End Session Prompts!Confirm End Session Prompt!Confirm End Session Prompt&End Session Notification Prompt&Changing Your Screen Background&Changing Your Screen Background&Changing Your Screen Background&Changing Your Screen Background*Setting the Screen Saver Time Limit*Setting the Screen Saver Time Limit*Setting the Screen Saver Time Limit*Setting the Screen Saver Time Limit*Setting the Screen Saver Time Limit,Setting the Screen Background Pattern,Setting the Screen Background Pattern*Setting the Screen Foreground Color*Setting the Screen Foreground Color*Setting the Screen Foreground Color*Setting the Screen Foreground Color*Setting the Screen Background Color*Setting the Screen Background Color"Changing Your Window Colors"Changing Your Window Colors"Changing Your Window Colors"Changing Your Window Colors"Changing Your Window ColorsTop Shadow ColorTop Shadow ColorTop Shadow ColorTop Shadow ColorWindow Background ColorWindow Background ColorBottom Shadow ColorBottom Shadow ColorBottom Shadow ColorBottom Shadow ColorWindow Foreground ColorWindow Foreground ColorWindow Foreground ColorHighlight ColorHighlight ColorHighlight Color&Changing Your Keyboard Settings&Changing Your Keyboard Settings&Changing Your Keyboard Settings&Changing Your Keyboard Settings&Changing Your Keyboard Settings&Changing Your Keyboard Settings!Setting Your Keyboard TypeSetting the Bell VolumeSetting the Bell VolumeSetting the Bell VolumeSetting the Bell Volume"Setting the Keyclick Volume"Setting the Keyclick Volume"Setting the Keyclick Volume"Setting the Keyclick VolumeSetting Auto RepeatSetting Auto RepeatSetting Auto Repeat!Setting the Lock Key State!Setting the Lock Key State!Setting the Lock Key State!Setting the Lock Key State&Setting the Operator Window Key&Setting the Operator Window Key&Setting the Operator Window Key'Setting Another Session Language'Setting Another Session Language'Setting Another Session Language'Setting Another Session Language Changing Pointer Settings Changing Pointer Settings Changing Pointer Settings Changing Pointer SettingsPointer AccelerationPointer AccelerationPointer AccelerationPointer Acceleration!Mouse Double-Click Timeout!Mouse Double-Click Timeout!Mouse Double-Click Timeout!Mouse Double-Click TimeoutPointer Foreground ColorPointer Foreground ColorPointer Foreground ColorPointer Foreground Color+Setting the Pointer Background Color+Setting the Pointer Background Color+Setting the Pointer Background Color+Setting the Pointer Background Color+Setting the Mouse Button Arrangement+Setting the Mouse Button Arrangement+Setting the Mouse Button Arrangement+Setting the Mouse Button Arrangement+Setting the Mouse Button ArrangementPointer ShapePointer ShapePointer Shape Setting Security Features Setting Security Features Setting Security Features Setting Security Features Setting Security Features User-Based Access Control User-Based Access Control User-Based Access Control User-Based Access Control User-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control!Token-Based Access Control*Configuring X Server Access Control*Configuring X Server Access Control*Configuring X Server Access Control*Configuring X Server Access Control*Configuring X Server Access Control*Configuring X Server Access Control)Enabling User-Based Access Control)Enabling User-Based Access Control)Enabling User-Based Access Control)Enabling User-Based Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control'Enabling Kerberos Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control+Enabling Magic Cookie Access Control(Configuring Client Access Control(Configuring Client Access Control(Configuring Client Access Control(Configuring Client Access Control(Configuring Client Access Control(Configuring Client Access Control(Configuring Client Access ControlInput MethodInput MethodInput MethodInput MethodInput MethodInput MethodOver the SpotOver the SpotOff the SpotOff the SpotRoot WindowRoot WindowOn the SpotOn the SpotUser Input MethodsUser Input MethodsUser Input MethodsUser Input MethodsCustomizing MenusCustomizing MenusCustomizing MenusCustomizing MenusCustomizing MenusMenu Names List BoxItems in Menu List BoxItem Names List BoxItem Names List Box'DCL Command for Select Item Name)Adding an Item to a Pull-Down Menu)Adding an Item to a Pull-Down Menu)Adding an Item to a Pull-Down Menu)Adding an Item to a Pull-Down Menu-Removing an Item from a Pull-Down Menu-Removing an Item from a Pull-Down Menu-Removing an Item from a Pull-Down Menu-Removing an Item from a Pull-Down Menu"Changing an Item Definition"Changing an Item Definition"Changing an Item Definition(Changing Predefined Command Files(Changing Predefined Command Files(Changing Predefined Command Files(Changing Predefined Command FilesDefining a New Menu NameDefining a New Menu NameCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing Menu BarsCustomizing FileViewCustomizing FileViewCustomizing FileViewCustomizing FileView?Building Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click Commands?Building Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click Commands?Building Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click Commands?Building Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click Commands?Building Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click Commands?Building Pop-Up Menus and Defining Double Click CommandsFile Types List BoxFile Types List BoxFile Types List BoxItem Names List BoxItem Names List BoxItem Names List Box*Double Click for Selected File Type*Double Click for Selected File Type*Double Click for Selected File Type*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu*Adding a Menu Item to a Pop-up Menu.Removing a Menu Item from a Pop-Up Menu.Removing a Menu Item from a Pop-Up Menu.Removing a Menu Item from a Pop-Up Menu.Removing a Menu Item from a Pop-Up Menu3Changing a Double Click Menu Item Definition3Changing a Double Click Menu Item Definition3Changing a Double Click Menu Item Definition3Changing a Double Click Menu Item Definition3Changing a Double Click Menu Item Definition3Changing a Double Click Menu Item DefinitionAdding a File TypeAdding a File TypeAdding a File TypeAdding a File TypeAdding a File TypeAdding a File TypeRemoving a File TypeRemoving a File TypeRemoving a File TypeRemoving a File TypeRemoving a File Type*Changing the Look of Your File List*Changing the Look of Your File List*Changing the Look of Your File List*Changing the Look of Your File List*Changing the Look of Your File List*Changing the Look of Your File List*Changing the Look of Your File List,Changing the Fields in Your File List,Changing the Fields in Your File List0Changing the File Order in Your File List0Changing the File Order in Your File List0Changing the File Order in Your File List%Displaying a Partial File List%Displaying a Partial File List%Displaying a Partial File List%Displaying a Partial File List%Displaying a Partial File List%Displaying a Partial File List%Displaying a Partial File ListSaving a ViewSaving a ViewSaving a ViewSaving a ViewSaving a ViewSaving a ViewSaving a ViewSaving a ViewFile FilterFile FilterFile FilterFile FilterFile FilterDirectoryDirectoryDirectoryDirectory Fields Fields Fields Order Order OrderVersionsVersionsVersionsDirectoriesDirectoriesDirectoriesExclude FilesExclude FilesExclude FilesDate FilterDate FilterDate FilterMenu BarMenu BarMenu BarWindow NameWindow NameWindow NameIcon NameIcon NameIcon NameInitial StateInitial StateInitial StateWindow SizeWindow SizeWindow SizeWindow PositionWindow PositionWindow PositionPrivilegesPrivilegesPrivilegesSize FilterSize FilterSize FilterOwner FilterOwner FilterOwner FilterSuperseding a Saved ViewSuperseding a Saved ViewSuperseding a Saved ViewSuperseding a Saved ViewSuperseding a Saved ViewRestoring a Saved ViewRestoring a Saved ViewRestoring a Saved ViewRestoring a Saved ViewRestoring a Saved ViewDeleting a Saved ViewDeleting a Saved ViewDeleting a Saved ViewDeleting a Saved ViewDeleting a Saved ViewSharing Custom FileViewsSharing Custom FileViewsSharing Custom FileViewsSharing Custom FileViewsSharing Custom FileViews'Using Shared Customization Files'Using Shared Customization Files'Using Shared Customization Files'Using Shared Customization Files'Using Shared Customization Files'Using Shared Customization Files*Building Shared Customization Files*Building Shared Customization Files*Building Shared Customization Files*Building Shared Customization Files*Building Shared Customization Files+Accessing Shared Customization Files+Accessing Shared Customization Files+Accessing Shared Customization Files+Accessing Shared Customization Files+Accessing Shared Customization FilesUsing Logical NamesUsing Logical NamesUsing Logical NamesUsing Logical NamesUsing Logical NamesUsing Logical NamesLogical Name TablesLogical Name TablesLogical Name TablesLogical Name TablesConcealing Logical NamesConcealing Logical NamesConcealing Logical NamesDefining Logical NamesDefining Logical Names+Displaying a Logical Name Definition+Displaying a Logical Name Definition+Displaying a Logical Name DefinitionDeleting a Logical NameDeleting a Logical NameDeleting a Logical Name!Setting Process Privileges!Setting Process Privileges!Setting Process PrivilegesDECwindows BasicsDECwindows BasicsDECwindows BasicsDECwindows BasicsManaging WindowsManaging WindowsManaging WindowsManaging WindowsManaging WindowsParts of a WindowParts of a WindowMaking Windows ActiveMaking Windows ActiveMoving WindowsMoving WindowsMoving WindowsMoving WindowsMoving WindowsSizing WindowsSizing WindowsSizing WindowsSizing WindowsSizing WindowsMinimizing WindowsMinimizing WindowsMinimizing WindowsMinimizing Windows"Restoring Minimized Windows"Restoring Minimized Windows"Restoring Minimized WindowsMaximizing WindowsMaximizing WindowsMaximizing WindowsMaximizing Windows"Restoring Maximized Windows"Restoring Maximized Windows"Restoring Maximized WindowsArranging WindowsArranging WindowsArranging WindowsUsing the MouseUsing the MouseUsing the MouseUsing the MouseUsing the MouseUsing the MouseClickingClickingDouble ClickingDouble ClickingDraggingDraggingShift ClickingShift ClickingUsing MenusUsing MenusUsing MenusUsing MenusPull-down MenusPull-down MenusPull-down MenusPull-down MenusPull-down MenusPop-up MenusPop-up MenusPop-up MenusPop-up MenusOptions MenusOptions MenusOptions MenusOptions MenusOptions MenusSubmenusSubmenusUsing Scroll BarsUsing Scroll BarsUsing Scroll BarsUsing Scroll BarsUsing Stepper ArrowsUsing Stepper ArrowsUsing Stepper ArrowsUsing the Scroll RegionUsing the Scroll RegionUsing the SliderUsing the SliderUsing Dialog BoxesUsing Dialog BoxesUsing Dialog BoxesCheck ButtonsCheck ButtonsCheck ButtonsRadio ButtonsRadio ButtonsPush ButtonsPush ButtonsText Entry BoxesText Entry BoxesList BoxesList BoxesList Boxes Scales Scales Scales Scales&Accessing Files and Directories&Accessing Files and Directories&Accessing Files and Directories&Accessing Files and Directories&Accessing Files and Directories&Accessing Files and Directories%Accessing Files Using FileView%Accessing Files Using FileView%Accessing Files Using FileView%Accessing Files Using FileView%Accessing Files Using FileView&Accessing Files Through DECterm&Accessing Files Through DECterm&Accessing Files Through DECterm&Accessing Files Through DECtermUsing DECwindows HelpUsing DECwindows Help Æp1234ABOUT678910OVERVIEW1213141516ACCESSING_AP18192021APPS_QUALS23242526APPS282930BKRDR_AP3233CALC_AP3536CALD_AP3839CARD_AP4142CLCK_AP4445CDA_AP4748SOUND_AP505152CREATING_EMU545556CREATING_VUE585960MAIL_AP6263MESSAGE_WIND6566NOTE_AP686970PANT_AP727374PRINTING_SCREEN7677VUE_WORK_PROGRS798081TASK_STATUS838485CANCEL_TASK87888990TASKOUTPUT_LOOK9293949596PUTTING_HOLD9899ENDING_SESSION101FV_WIND103104105VUE_TECHNIQUES107108WILDCARD_CHARS110111112113114115VUE_SELECTING_FILENAMES_HELP117118119120121122123124SEL_BLCKFIL126127128129SEL_SCATFIL131132133ALLNONE_HELP135136137138139SEL_WINDFIL141142APPL_UPDATES144145146147VUE_POP_DBLCK149150VUE_PREDEFINED152153154155VUE_QUICKACCESS157158159160161162VUE_DCL164165166OPEN_NEWVUE168169170171172173174VUE_WORKING_FIL176177178179180181VUE_DISPLAYINGVUE_CREATINGFIL184185186187188VUE_VIEWINGFILS190191192193194READ_CHNG_FI196197198199VUE_COPYINGFIL201202203204205VUECOPY_ALTER207208209VUE_COPY_GRPFIL211212213214215VUE_SEARCHFIL217218219220VUE_CHNG_FIL222223224225226VUE_RENAMINGFIL228229230231VUE_RENM_FILGRP233234235236VUE_COMPARFILS238239240241242VUE_DSPLY_FILIN244245246247248VUE_PURGFILES250251252253VUEPURGE_ALTER255256257VUE_DELETFILS259260261262263VUEDEL_ALTER265266267VUE_PROTECTFIL269270271VUEPROT_ALTER273VUE_PRINTFIL275276277278279VUE_RUN_PROGS281282283284VUERUN_ALTER286VUE_DIRECTORIES288289290VUE_CREATINGDIR292293294295VUE_DELETINGSUB297298299300VUE_NAVIGATDIR302303DISP_SUBCURRVIEW305306307308DISP_SUBNWVIEW310311312313314ACSS_TOPDIR316317318319SEARCHINGDIR321322323324VUE_ELLIPSIS326327328329VUE_HYPHEN331332333WILDCARD_COPY335336337338CUSTOM_DECWIN340341342BUTTONS344345346AUTOSTART348349350351352353SESSION_TITLES355356357358ICON_NAME360361WINDOW_NAME363364STARTUP_STATE366367PAUS_TEXT369370371CONF_QUITSTATE373374375376CONF_ENDPRMPTS378END_SESS_NOTIFSETTING_DISPLAY381382383SCRN_SAVER385386387388SCRN_BACKGRND390SCRN_FORGRNDCLR392393394SCREEN_BCKGRNDCLR396WINDOW_COLORS398399400401WINDOW_TOPSHADOW403404405WINDOW_BCKGRNDCLR407WINDOW_BOTTOMSHADOW409410411WINDOW_FORGRNDCLR413414WINDOW_HIGHLTCLR416417SETTING_KEYBOARD419420421422423KYBRD_TYPBELL_SET426427428KYCLK_SET430431432AUTORPT_SET434435LOCKEY_SET437438439OPWINKEY_SET441442SETTING_LANG444445446SETTING_POINTER448449450POINT_ACC452453454DBL_CLICKTIM456457458POINT_FORECLR460461462POINT_BCKCLR464465466BUTTON_ARRNG468469470471POINT_SHPE473474SETTING_SECURE476477478479USER_BASED_OVER481482483484TOKEN_BASED_OVER486487MAGIC_COOKIE489490491492KERBEROS494495496497498499500501502XSERVER_AUTH504505506507508SERVER_USER_AUTH510511512SERVER_KERBEROS_AUTH514515516KERBEROS_ACCESS518519520521KERBEROS_DISABLE523KERBEROS_REVOKESERVER_COOKIE_AUTHCOOKIE_ACCESS527528COOKIE_DISABLECOOKIE_GENERATEXAUTH_LOCK_WARNING532533CLIENT_AUTH535536537538539540SETTING_INPUTMETHOD542543544545546INPUTMETHOD_OVERTHESPOT548INPUTMETHOD_OFFTHESPOT550INPUTMETHOD_ROOT552INPUTMETHOD_ONTHESPOT554INPUTMETHOD_DEFAULT_IM556557558SESSION_MENUS560561562563MNU_NMESVRB_IN_MNUVRB_NMES567DCL_VRBADDVRB570571572RMVPULLMEN574575576CHNGDEF578579CHNGBLTIN581582583ADD_MNUNME585SESSION_MENU_BARS587588589590591592593CUS_HLP595596597DBLDEF_POPUP599600601602603FIL_TYPSBX605606VRB_NMSBX608609DBL_CLCKBX611612CUSVRB_POPUP614615616617618619CUS_RMVPOP621622623CUS_CHNGDBL625626627628629CUS_ADDFL631632633634635CUS_RMVFL637638639640FILEVIEW_LOOKS642643644645646647VUE_CHNGFLD649VUE_FILEORDER651652DISPART_FILEVUE654655656657658659VUE_SAVING_FILEVIEW661662663664665666667FIFIL_HELP669670671672DIRFIL_HELP674675676FIELDS_COMP678679ORDER_COMP681682VERS_SET684685DIRECTORIES_COMP687688EXCLUDE_COMP690691DATEFILTER_COMP693694MENBAR_COMP696697WINDOWNM_COMP699700ICONNM_COMP702703INITIALST_COMP705706WINSIZE_COMP708709WINPOS_COMP711712PRIVS_COMP714715SIZEFILT_COMP717718OWNFILT_COMP720721SUPSEDE_SAVVUE723724725726REST_SAVEVUE728729730731DEL_SAVEVIEW733734735736SHR_CUS738739740741CUS_USNGSHR743744745746747CUS_BLDSHR749750751752ACCS_SHRCUSFI754755756757LOGICAL_NAMES759760761762763LOGICALTABLES765766767CONCEALLOG_NAMES769770FILEVIEW_DEFINE_SEC772FILEVIEW_LOGDEF_SEC774775FILEVIEW_DELETELOGICAL_SEC777778VUE_PRIVS780781BASICS783784785MANAGING_WINDOWS787788789790WINDOW_PARTS792WINDOW_FOCUS794MOVING_WINDOWS796797798799SIZING_WINDOWS801802803804MINIMIZING_WINDOWS806807808RESTORING_MINWINDOWS810811MAXIMIZING_WINDOWS813814815RESTORING_MAXWINDOWS817818ARRANGING_WINDOWS820821USING_MOUSE823824825826827CLICKING829DOUBLE_CLICKING831DRAGGING833SHIFT_CLICKING835USING_MENUS837838839PULL_DOWNS841842843844POP_UPS846847848OPTION_MENUS850851852853SUBMENUS855USING_SCROLLS857858859STEPPING_ARROWS861862SCROLL_REGION864SLIDER866USING_DIALOGS868869TOGGLE_BUTTONS871872RADIO_BUTTONS874PUSH_BUTTONS876TEXT_ENTRY878LIST_BOXES880881SCALES883884885ACCESSING_FIL887888889890891USING_VUE893894895896USING_EMU898899900USING_HLP902 ¤@-ADOBE-Helvetica-Bold-R-Normal--*-180-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1B-ADOBE-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-100-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1@-ADOBE-Helvetica-Bold-R-Normal--*-140-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1@-ADOBE-Helvetica-Bold-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1B-ADOBE-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1O-ADOBE-New Century Schoolbook-Medium-R-Normal--*-140-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1/-ADOBE-Symbol-*-R-*--*-140-*-*-P-*-*-*M-ADOBE-New Century Schoolbook-Bold-R-Normal--*-140-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1@-ADOBE-Courier-Medium-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-M-*-ISO8859-1O -ADOBE-New Century Schoolbook-Medium-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1   A Ú�7OÐOverviewofSessionManagerandFileViewHOUSessionManagerandFileViewworktogethertohelpyou>O­manageyour DECwindows environment./TheSessionBOManagermenubarcontainsmenusthatletyourunGO^ applications,pauseorendyoursession,and customizeBO·your DECwindows environment..FileViewisagraphicIOrepresentationoftheOpenVMS operatingsystemthatletsFOhyouuseamousetoworkwithfilesand directories. Ú¦ðGOƒAsyoubecomefamiliarwithusingSessionManagerandKOÜ FileView,you'llnoticethattheysharemanyfeaturesandDO5providewaysfor combiningyourSessionManagerandO�FileViewtasks.Ø ÚN®EOƒFormore informationaboutusingSessionManagerandQOÜ FileView,doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionalO5topicsbelow.�ÚõsJOƒFor informationaboutusinghelp,chooseUsingHelpfrom)OÜSession Manager'sHelpmenu.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:šÚýp `m·ÔmRunning Applications `í·0ÔíKeepingTrackofWorkinProgress `l·ÔlPausingaSession `ë·ÔëEndingaSession `k·&ÔkFileViewWindow Components `ê·ÔêFileView Techniques `i·ÔiWorkingWithFiles `è·$ÔèWorkingWith Directories `h·'Ôh CustomizingSessionManager `ç·Ôç CustomizingMenus `f·!Ôf CustomizingMenuBars `æ·Ôæ CustomizingFileView `e·ÔeUsingLogicalNames `ä·&ÔäSettingProcess Privileges*Ô0qO*Ô°ƒON*Ô/ÐOa*Ô®°Od*Ô.ÖOf*Ô­QOj*Ô,ûO¯*Ô«ûO*Ô+¶OS*ÔªO/*Ô)»OJ*Ô©lOR*Ô(KOö*Ô§O  ì  lÚnBOÐRunning Applications#OUTorunan application:ãUH`m1.:Pointtothe ApplicationsmenuonSession Manager'sÔÆmenubar.J`E2.:PressandholdMB1todisplaythe Applicationsmenu,9Ôžwhichcontainsthe DECwindows applications.M`3.:WhileholdingMB1,dragtothe applicationyouwanttoÔvrun.`õ4.:ReleaseMB1.Â! õ˜JOƒFormore informationabout DECwindows applications,doubleNOÜclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ŠÚ` `m·(ÔmUsing Application Qualifiers `í·"Ôí DECwindows Applications*Ô0{O*Ô°!O Ù  ”Ú¢j"OÐ DECwindows ApplicationsÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:Ã?Ú~™ `m·Ôm Bookreader `í·Ôí Calculator `l·ÔlCalendar `ë·Ôë Cardfiler `k·ÔkClock `ê·ÔêCDAViewer `i·ÔiDECsound `è·ÔèDECterm `h·&ÔhOpeningaFileViewWindow `ç·ÔçMessageWindow `f·ÔfNotepad `æ·ÔæPaint `e·ÔePrintScreen*?Ô0×?*?Ô°§?"*?Ô/w?%*?Ô®r?(*?Ô.â?+*?Ô­ì?.*?Ô,§?1*?Ô«w?5*?Ô+uO9*?Ôª¬O@*?Ô)]OC*?Ô©×?G*?Ô(?K ýÂ@ÿƘOÐMessageWindowKOUTheMessageWindowdisplays messages, notificationofmail4O­ messages,andwarningsabout problems.GAÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¸BÚ~Ž `m·Ôm Bookreader `í·Ôí Calculator `l·ÔlCalendar `ë·Ôë Cardfiler `k·ÔkClock `ê·ÔêCDAViewer `i·ÔiDECsound `è·ÔèDECterm `h·&ÔhOpeningaFileViewWindow `ç·ÔçMail `f·ÔfNotepad `æ·ÔæPaint `e·ÔePrintScreen*BÔ0×?*BÔ°§?"*BÔ/w?%*BÔ®r?(*BÔ.â?+*BÔ­ì?.*BÔ,§?1*BÔ«w?5*BÔ+uO9*BÔª²?=*BÔ)]OC*BÔ©×?G*BÔ(?K ÞÜC ƲOÐNotepadSOUNotepadisaneditorthatisusefulforsucheverydaytasksasNO­ recording messages,writingletters,andbuildingdatafiles.¿Dßõ•OOƒTheNotepadeditorsavesyournotesinfiles,whichyoucanFOÜlaterprint,revise,or incorporateintootherfiles.GEÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ÀFÚ~– `m·Ôm Bookreader `í·Ôí Calculator `l·ÔlCalendar `ë·Ôë Cardfiler `k·ÔkClock `ê·ÔêCDAViewer `i·ÔiDECsound `è·ÔèDECterm `h·&ÔhOpeningaFileViewWindow `ç·ÔçMail `f·ÔfMessageWindow `æ·ÔæPaint `e·ÔePrintScreen*FÔ0×?*FÔ°§?"*FÔ/w?%*FÔ®r?(*FÔ.â?+*FÔ­ì?.*FÔ,§?1*FÔ«w?5*FÔ+uO9*FÔª²?=*FÔ)¬O@*FÔ©×?G*FÔ(?K ¬ÓNÚÆ©0OÐKeepingTrackofWorkinProgressIOUTokeeptrackofyour DECwindowstasks,chooseWorkIn0O­ Progress...'fromtheSessionmenu.JOì¦ LOƒTheWorkinProgressdialogboxcontainsalistboxthatDOÜdisplaysthe applications currentlyrunning(WorkinIO5Progresscolumn),thecommands currently executing(FilesGO�column),andthestatusofthetasks(Statuscolumn).GPÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:°QÚ…† `m·(Ôm DeterminingtheTaskStatus `í·Ôí CancelingTasks `l·#ÔlLookingatTaskOutput*QÔ0•OR*QÔ°‘OV*QÔ/¿O[ V RÚà(OÐ DeterminingtheTaskStatusGOUTheStatuscolumnintheWorkinProgressdialogboxOO­displaysthecurrentstatusofyourtask.*Thestatuscanbe"Ooneofthe following:S _ð O• OÝStatusbÝMeaning Oø OA StartingBbA Applicationisstartingbutisnotyet displayed.O» Active'b» Taskis currentlyexecute.O4 Pending=b4 TaskcannotexecutebecauseyouhaveexceededEb‚ thenumberoftasksyouareallowedtoexecute.$IfGbÏ severalothertasksare executing,thisstatuschanges;b to"Active"whenthosetasksare completed.O— Doneb— Taskis complete.O StoppedHb Taskhasbeen requestedtoexitbutisnot terminatedb^ yet.POØ ShowOutput‚Taskhasproducedoutput.%Todisplaytaskoutput,/b% clickontheShowOutputbutton. O@ GTÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:}UÚS `m·Ôm CancelingTasks `í·#ÔíLookingatTaskOutput*UÔ0‘OV*UÔ°¿O[ ­ ! "/f &OÐFileViewWindow ComponentsKOUTheFileViewwindowcontainsmanyscreenobjects includingUO­buttons,menus,listboxes,andtextentryfields.' Followingisa?Obrief descriptionofFileViewwindow components:hg 6 > O• OÝ ComponentsKÝ Description Oø OA Titlebar/KA Displaysthenameofthewindow.O» Menubar,K» Displays FileView'smenunames.SO4 Directoryentrybox°DisplaysthenameofthecurrentdeviceandK‚ directory.Oü Parent DirectoryOI button:Kü Letsyounavigateyour directory structure.?KI Thisbuttonappearswhenyouselectafilein>K— the subdirectorylist."Asyounavigatethrough=Kä yoursubdirectories,thisbuttonlabelchanges=K2 toreflectthenameoftheparent directory.O« Subdirectorylist;K« Displaysyoursubdirectories."Usingthesub-=Kù directorylist,youcandescendthe directory.KF structureinthecurrentwindow.OÀ File SelectionMenu O Bara confirmationprompteachtimeyoucopyafile.ä²ÚNºGOƒToexecuteacommandwithout displayingadialogbox,NOÜselectafileandchoosethecommandyouwanttousefrom%O5 FileView'sCommandsmenu.Õ³ÚN«NOƒNotethatthe proceduresinthe following sections,describeEOÜhowtouse FileView'scommandsby displayingcommandO5dialogboxes.G´ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¡µÚýw `m·,Ôm DisplayingCommandDialogBoxes `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlReadingFiles `ë·ÔëCopyingFiles `k·$ÔkCopyingGroupsofFiles `ê·.Ôê SearchingFilesforTextStrings `i·*ÔiChangingtheNameofaFile `è·-Ôè ComparingtheContentsofFiles `h·/Ôh Displaying InformationAboutFiles `ç·ÔçPurgingFiles `f·ÔfDeletingFiles `æ·Ôæ ProtectingFiles `e·ÔePrintingFiles `ä·ÔäRunningPrograms*µÔ0O¶*µÔ°�O·*µÔ/,O½*µÔ®OÈ*µÔ.ÅOÒ*µÔ­ OØ*µÔ,ŽOÝ*µÔ«)Oí*µÔ+•Oó*µÔªOù*µÔ)1O*µÔ©|O *µÔ(!O*µÔ§öO ¥102o·ÚnE)OÐCreatingand ModifyingFilesOUToeditafile:ɸá^Ÿ5`m1.:Selectthefileyouwanttoedit.Q`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...))nexttotheEditcommandontheÔECommandsmenu.Œ¹ÚÉbJÔWFileViewdisplaysadialogbox.+ClickontheeditoryouÔ°wanttouse.Rº ù(EÔWTouseaneditorotherthanthoselisted, typetheCÔ° appropriateDCLcommandforinvokingtheeditorinLÔtheentrybox provided.'FileViewappendsthefilenameof8ÔaeachselectedfiletothisEditcommand.`à3.:ClickonOK.G»ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:6¼Úÿ  `m·ÔmReadingFiles `í·ÔíCopyingFiles `l·$ÔlCopyingGroupsofFiles `ë·.Ôë SearchingFilesforTextStrings `k·*ÔkChangingtheNameofaFile `ê·-Ôê ComparingtheContentsofFiles `i·/Ôi Displaying InformationAboutFiles `è·ÔèPurgingFiles `h·ÔhDeletingFiles `ç·Ôç ProtectingFiles `f·ÔfPrintingFiles `æ·ÔæRunningPrograms*¼Ô0,O½*¼Ô°OÈ*¼Ô/ÅOÒ*¼Ô® OØ*¼Ô.ŽOÝ*¼Ô­)Oí*¼Ô,•Oó*¼Ô«Où*¼Ô+1O*¼Ôª|O *¼Ô)!O*¼Ô©öO Ï213ˆ½Ún^OÐReadingFilesFOUToreadafileorfileswithoutmakinganychanges:;¾ 6@`m1.:Selectthefileorfilesyouwanttoview.L`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheReadcommandonDÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu.'FileViewdisplaystheReadÔždialogbox.+`3.:ClickontheTypebutton..¿ ¡MÔWIfthefileorfilescontainmorethanonepage,youmayRÔ°clickontheByPagebuttontoreadthefilesonepageataÔtime.V`ˆ4.:ClickontheOKbuttontodisplaytheselectedfileorfiles.ÞÀ N´NOƒFor informationaboutmakingchangestofileswhileyouareNOÜreadingthem,clickonanitemfromthelistof additionalO5topicsbelow.GÁÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:}ÂÚ~S `m·+ÔmEditingFilesYouareReading `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlCopyingFiles `ë·$ÔëCopyingGroupsofFiles `k·.Ôk SearchingFilesforTextStrings `ê·*ÔêChangingtheNameofaFile `i·-Ôi ComparingtheContentsofFiles `è·/Ôè Displaying InformationAboutFiles `h·ÔhPurgingFiles `ç·ÔçDeletingFiles `f·Ôf ProtectingFiles `æ·ÔæPrintingFiles `e·ÔeRunningPrograms*ÂÔ0¿OÃ*ÂÔ°�O·*ÂÔ/OÈ*ÂÔ®ÅOÒ*ÂÔ. OØ*ÂÔ­ŽOÝ*ÂÔ,)Oí*ÂÔ«•Oó*ÂÔ+Où*ÂÔª1O*ÂÔ)|O *ÂÔ©!O*ÂÔ(öO Ý 435È wUOÐCopyingFilesIOUYoucancopyafileto anewfilenameor directory,PO­ concatenatetwoormorefilesintoasinglefile,orcopyaUOgroupoffilestoagroupofnewfiles.'YoucanalsoenhanceaOO^copy operationbychoosingoptionsfromtheCopydialogbox.|ÉÚœRROƒTocopyafiletoanewnameortoa different subdirectory:£Ê y5`m1.:Selectthefileyouwanttocopy.L`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheCopycommandonDÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu.'FileViewdisplaystheCopyÔždialogbox.O`3.:Typethenewfilename,orthedeviceand directoryyou&Ôvwantthefilecopiedto.)`õ4.:ClickontheOKbutton.DËÚ¦KOƒWhenyoucopyafiletoanotherfilename,theoriginalHOÜfileremains unchanged.*IfyouchoosetheCopycommandRO5withoutfirst selectingafile,typethenameofthefileyou5O�wanttocopyintheCopydialogbox.GÌÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:xÍÚ~N `m·&ÔmAlteringaCopy Operation `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlReadingFiles `ë·$ÔëCopyingGroupsofFiles `k·.Ôk SearchingFilesforTextStrings `ê·*ÔêChangingtheNameofaFile `i·-Ôi ComparingtheContentsofFiles `è·/Ôè Displaying InformationAboutFiles `h·ÔhPurgingFiles `ç·ÔçDeletingFiles `f·Ôf ProtectingFiles `æ·ÔæPrintingFiles `e·ÔeRunningPrograms*ÍÔ0%OÎ*ÍÔ°�O·*ÍÔ/,O½*ÍÔ®ÅOÒ*ÍÔ. OØ*ÍÔ­ŽOÝ*ÍÔ,)Oí*ÍÔ«•Oó*ÍÔ+Où*ÍÔª1O*ÍÔ)|O *ÍÔ©!O*ÍÔ(öO ‡657ãÒÚÆ¹$OÐCopyingGroupsofFilesQOUYoucan concatenatetwoormorefilesintoasinglefile,orDO­copymultipleinputfilestomultipleoutputfiles.fÓÚœ<”ù ÐjOÐPurgingFilesSOUYouacquireanotherversionofafileeachtimeyoumodifyit.SO­Ifyoufindyourselfwithmultipleversionsofafile,youcanQOdeleteallbutthelatestversionbyusingthePurgecommand.KO^Purgingyour directorymakesroomonyourdiskforotherO·files.TúÚœ**OƒTopurgeoneormorefiles:1û 67`m1.:Selectthefilesyouwanttopurge.M`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttothePurgecommandonDÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu.'FileViewdisplaythePurgeÔždialogbox.)`3.:ClickontheOKbutton.GüÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:yýÚ~O `m·'ÔmAlteringaPurge Operation `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlReadingFiles `ë·ÔëCopyingFiles `k·$ÔkCopyingGroupsofFiles `ê·.Ôê SearchingFilesforTextStrings `i·*ÔiChangingtheNameofaFile `è·-Ôè ComparingtheContentsofFiles `h·/Ôh Displaying InformationAboutFiles `ç·ÔçDeletingFiles `f·Ôf ProtectingFiles `æ·ÔæPrintingFiles `e·ÔeRunningPrograms*ýÔ0JOþ*ýÔ°�O·*ýÔ/,O½*ýÔ®OÈ*ýÔ.ÅOÒ*ýÔ­ OØ*ýÔ,ŽOÝ*ýÔ«)Oí*ýÔ+•Oó*ýÔª1O*ýÔ)|O *ýÔ©!O*ýÔ(öO ?>@Ù! ƯOÐDeletingFilesROUByusingtheDeletecommandtodeletethefilesyounolongerDO­need,youmakeroomonyourdiskforotherfiles.UÚœ++OƒTodeleteoneormorefiles:5Ú6 8`m1.:Selectthefilesyouwanttodelete.N`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheDeletecommandon>ÔE FileView'sCommandsmenu..FileViewdisplaystheÔžDeletedialogbox.)`3.:ClickontheOKbutton.À õ–UOƒThetasklistboxreportsthatthefilesarebeingdeleted.(OnceAOÜtheyaredeleted,thisstatusmessage disappears.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:yÚ~O `m·(ÔmAlteringaDelete Operation `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlReadingFiles `ë·ÔëCopyingFiles `k·$ÔkCopyingGroupsofFiles `ê·.Ôê SearchingFilesforTextStrings `i·*ÔiChangingtheNameofaFile `è·-Ôè ComparingtheContentsofFiles `h·/Ôh Displaying InformationAboutFiles `ç·ÔçPurgingFiles `f·Ôf ProtectingFiles `æ·ÔæPrintingFiles `e·ÔeRunningPrograms*Ô0jO*Ô°�O·*Ô/,O½*Ô®OÈ*Ô.ÅOÒ*Ô­ OØ*Ô,ŽOÝ*Ô«)Oí*Ô+•Oó*ÔªOù*Ô)|O *Ô©!O*Ô(öO >A@B‘ ÚngOÐ ProtectingFilesLOUTochangethe protectiononafileoragroupoffiles:¯ ç…C`m1.:Selectthefileorfilesyouwanttoprotect.N`í2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)*nexttothe Protectioncommand=ÔEfromtheCommandsmenu./FileViewdisplaysthe"Ôž Protectiondialogbox.Q`3.:Clickonthe appropriatebuttonstosetthe protectionfor Ôvyourfileorfiles.$`õ4.:ClickonOKbutton.GÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:{Ú~Q `m·,ÔmAlteringa Protection Operation `í·)ÔíCreatingand ModifyingFiles `l·ÔlReadingFiles `ë·ÔëCopyingFiles `k·$ÔkCopyingGroupsofFiles `ê·.Ôê SearchingFilesforTextStrings `i·*ÔiChangingtheNameofaFile `è·-Ôè ComparingtheContentsofFiles `h·/Ôh Displaying InformationAboutFiles `ç·ÔçPurgingFiles `f·ÔfDeletingFiles `æ·ÔæPrintingFiles `e·ÔeRunningPrograms*Ô0O*Ô°�O·*Ô/,O½*Ô®OÈ*Ô.ÅOÒ*Ô­ OØ*Ô,ŽOÝ*Ô«)Oí*Ô+•Oó*ÔªOù*Ô)1O*Ô©!O*Ô(öO ~FEGZ w0$OÐWorkingWith DirectoriesNOUYoucanaccessyourownandother directory structuresthatMO­havebeensetuptoallowpublicaccess.+WiththecorrectMOprocess privileges,youcanaccessfilesand directorieson$O^otherdevicesornodes.Ä  õšLOƒFormore informationaboutworkingwith directories,doubleNOÜclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.G!ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:"Ú]é `m· ÔmCreatinga Directory `í·#ÔíDeletinga Subdirectory `l·-Ôl Navigatinga Directory Structure `ë·:Ôë Searchinga Directory StructureWithSearchÔD Wildcards*"Ô06O#*"Ô°ÆO(*"Ô/O-n"@DÔûÔ°þ°þûdûdDÔDÔû ëGFHj#ìw@ OÐCreatinga DirectoryOOUYoucandoallyourwork, includingusingfilesandrunningKO­ applications,inyourlogin directoryandnevermovefromLOit.+However,bycreatingandusingsubdirectories,youcan:O^organizeyourfilesinto convenientgroups.M$Úœ##OƒTocreatea directory:)%ðÞÿK`m1.:ChooseCreate Directoryfrom FileView's Utilitiesmenu.BÔÆFileViewdisplaystheCreate Directorydialogbox.I`E2.:Typethenameofthe directoryyouwanttocreate.)`Å3.:ClickontheOKbutton.G&ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:è'ÚÞ¾ `m·#ÔmDeletinga Subdirectory `í·-Ôí Navigatinga Directory Structure `l·:Ôl Searchinga Directory StructureWithSearchÔÅ Wildcards*'Ô0ÆO(*'Ô°O-n'@DÔ|Ô1þ1þ|d|dÅÔÅÔ| öHGI9(Ú#OÐDeletinga SubdirectoryQOUTodeletea subdirectoryfile,youmustfirstconfirmthatitOO­containsnofiles.)Selectthe subdirectoryfromthe directoryLOlistbox.&Ifthe subdirectorycontainsfiles,deletethem.P)Úœ&&OƒTodeletea subdirectory:e*! �;U`m1.:Selectthe subdirectoryfile.'The subdirectoryfilehasafileÔÆtypeofDIR.N`E2.:Choosetheellipsis(...)+nexttotheDeletecommandonCÔž FileView'sCommandsmenu.+TheDeletedialogboxisÔö displayed.)`v3.:ClickontheOKbutton.G+ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:å,ÚÞ» `m· ÔmCreatinga Directory `í·-Ôí Navigatinga Directory Structure `l·:Ôl Searchinga Directory StructureWithSearchÔÅ Wildcards*,Ô06O#*,Ô°O-n,@DÔ|Ô1þ1þ|d|dÅÔÅÔ| IHJ®- Є-OÐ Navigatinga Directory StructureMOUIfyouhavesubdirectories,FileViewdisplaysa subdirectoryPO­listthatletsyoumoveupanddownyour directory structureOOtoaccessyoursubdirectoriesandthefilestheycontain.*ByO^settingdefault4¿^toanother directory,youchangeyourO·current directory.G.ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ò/ñ…È `m·AÔm Displayinga SubdirectoryintheCurrentFileView `í·;Ôí Displayinga SubdirectoryinaNewFileView `l·+Ôl Accessing Top-Level Directories*/Ô0íO0*/Ô°O5*/Ô/O; ÔJIK90ÚAOÐ Displayinga SubdirectoryintheCurrentFileViewKOUTodisplaythecontentsofa subdirectoryinthecurrentIO­FileViewwindow,clickonthe subdirectorytowhichyou:Owanttomovefromthe directorylistbox.1èNæHOƒFileViewappendsthe subdirectorynametothe directoryUOÜnameinthe Directoryfieldandinthetitlebar,andliststheIO5contentsofthat subdirectoryinthecurrentfilelist.02 ¦QOƒIfyouhavesubdirectoriesinyournewdefault directory,theyPOÜarenow displayedinthe subdirectorylist.(ThesubdirectoriesKO5thatwere previously displayedare displayedinasiblingO� directorylist.G3ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¦4Ú| `m·;Ôm Displayinga SubdirectoryinaNewFileView `í·+Ôí Accessing Top-Level Directories*4Ô0O5*4Ô°O; sMLNP@Þ&EOÐ Searchinga Directory StructureWithSearch WildcardsMOUFromanypointina directory structure,youcansearchaNO­ subdirectoryinthat structureoranother directorybyusingFOtheellipsis(...)'orhyphen(-)wildcard characters.SAñ¦)POƒYoudonothavetochange directoriestosearchthecontentsQOÜofanother directory.*Byenteringafullfile specificationinTO5theFileFiltertextfield,youcansearchthecontentsofthat4O� directorywithoutchanging directories.§B õ}LOƒAnyoutputproducedbyaFileViewcommand continuestobe1OÜdirectedtoyourcurrent directory.GCÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:DÚÞÜ `m·BÔmUsingthe Ellipsis,Period,andAsterisk Wildcards `í·+ÔíUsingtheHyphen(-)Wildcard `l·;ÔlUsing WildcardstoCopyanEntire DirectoryÔÅ Structure*DÔ0ÈOE*DÔ°ÏOJnDNDÔ|Ô1ä1ä|Y|YÅÔÅÔ| RNMOïEÚÆÅBOÐUsingthe Ellipsis,Period,andAsterisk WildcardsLOUUsingtheellipsiswildcardallowsyoutoconductabroad7O­searchofanentire directory structure.�FÚÿeQOƒIfyoubeginthe directory specificationwithan ellipsis,theMOÜsearchbeginsfromthecurrent directory.*IfyoubegintheMO5 directory specificationwithaperiod,onlythe subdirectoryOO�thatisonelevellowerinthe directory structurethanthe+Oæcurrent directoryis searched."GÚYøNOƒTosearchalltoplevel directoriesandtheirsubdirectoriesLOÜfromwhereveryouareinthe directory structure,usetheO5asterisk( ™@*>¾5)wildcard character,followedbyan ellipsis.GHÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¹IÚ^� `m·+ÔmUsingtheHyphen(-)Wildcard `í·;ÔíUsing WildcardstoCopyanEntire DirectoryÔE Structure*IÔ0ÏOJnINDÔýÔ²ä²äýYýYEÔEÔý µQPRSñÖ'OÐ CustomizingSessionManagerGOUByusingSession Manager'sOptionsmenuand associatedOO­dialogboxes,youcandesignan environmenttofityourownOworkingstyle.×T! N­HOƒTogetmore informationabout customizingyourenviron-UOÜment,doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsO5below.GUÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:…VÚÿ[ `m· ÔmSavingYourSettings `í·/ÔíStarting Applications Automatically `l·$ÔlChangingWindowSettings `ë·'ÔëChangingPauseScreenText `k·/ÔkChangingYourEndSessionPrompts `ê·,ÔêChangingYourScreen Background `i·(ÔiChangingYourWindowColors `è·,ÔèChangingYourKeyboardSettings `h·-ÔhSettingAnotherSessionLanguage `ç·%ÔçChangingPointerSettings `f·%ÔfSettingSecurityFeatures `æ·ÔæInputMethod*VÔ0FOW*VÔ°¦O[*VÔ/6Ob*VÔ®�Op*VÔ.ÏOt*VÔ­ŠO|*VÔ,ÏO�*VÔ«ZO¢*VÔ+oO»*VÔª O¿*VÔ)OÛ*VÔ©6O áTSU'b ý$OÐChangingWindowSettingsPOUYoucanchangeSession Manager'siconandtitletextaswellOO­asitsstartupstate.(TochangeyourWindow settings,choose:OWindowfromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.rcÚœHHOƒSessionManagerdisplaystheWindowOptionsdialogbox.Êd! õ JOƒFormore informationaboutchangingyourWindow settings,VOÜdoubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.GeÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ŸfÚ…u `m·ÔmIconName `í·ÔíWindowName `l·*ÔlSessionManagerStartupState*fÔ0Á?g*fÔ°L?j*fÔ/êOm ÛYXZ+t! /OÐChangingYourEndSessionPromptsDOUWhenyouendyoursession,SessionManagerexecutesPO­several procedures.'Toalterthis sequence,chooseEndSession>O Prompts...'fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.ˆuÚõ^HOƒSessionManagerdisplaystheEndSessionPromptOptionsOÜdialogbox.àvÚN¶EOƒFormore informationabout,changingtheEndSessionMOÜPrompt settings,doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof$O5 additionaltopicsbelow.GwÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:“xÚi `m·'ÔmConfirmEndSessionPrompt `í·,ÔíEndSession NotificationPrompt*xÔ0ŸOy*xÔ°/O{ 4\[]:| w,OÐChangingYourScreen Background?OUTo change your screen background,!choose ScreenIO­ Background...(fromtheSessionManagerOptionsmenu.'TheFOSessionManagerdisplaystheScreen BackgroundOptionsO^dialogbox.Ô}ÚNª?OƒFor more informationabout changingyourScreenGOÜ Background, doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof$O5 additionaltopicsbelow.G~ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:Úó `m·2ÔmSettingtheScreenSaverTimeLimit `í·3ÔíSettingtheScreen BackgroundPattern `l·1ÔlSettingtheScreen ForegroundColor `ë·1ÔëSettingtheScreen BackgroundColor*Ô0ÓO€*Ô°9O…*Ô/ßO‡*Ô®äO‹ ýa `bû� )Ñ(OÐChangingYourWindowColorsLOUWhetheryouhavea monochrome, intensity,orcolorsystem,JO­youcanchangethelookofyour DECwindowsdisplay.*ForEOexample,youcanalterthe backgroundand foregroundKO^patternandthewindowandscreencolors.,IfyouhaveaRO·colorsystem,youcanchoosefromawidepaletteofcolorsto1Odesignavisuallypleasingdisplay.úŽÚNÐDOƒTochangeyourWindowcolor settings,chooseWindowFOÜ Colors...-fromSession Manager'sOptionsmenu.-SessionFO5ManagerdisplaystheWindowColoroptionsdialogbox.Ù�ÚN¯FOƒFormore informationaboutchangingyourwindowcolorQOÜ settings,doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionalO5topicsbelow.G�ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ü‘Ú„Ò `m·ÔmTopShadowColor `í·#ÔíWindow BackgroundColor `l·ÔlBottomShadowColor `ë·#ÔëWindow ForegroundColor `k·Ôk HighlightColor*‘Ô0ðO’*‘Ô°0O–*‘Ô/v?˜*‘Ô®+Oœ*‘Ô.fOŸ g fh¢øì,OÐChangingYourKeyboardSettingsJOUTochangeyourkeyboard settings,choose Keyboard...*fromHO­Session Manager'sOptionsmenu.(SessionManagerdisplays.OtheKeyboardOptionsdialogbox.œ£ãõrKOƒFromtheKeyboardOptionsdialogbox,youcanchangeany'OÜofthe following settings:í¤Ú‚Ã`m-DBellVolume`í-DKeyclickVolume`l-DCursorBlink`ë-DAutoRepeat`k-DLockKeyState"`ê-DOperatorWindowKey`i-DKeyboardTypeÅ¥! õ›EOƒFormore informationabout customizingyour keyboard,VOÜdoubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.G¦ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:S§Ú) `m·'ÔmSettingYourKeyboardType `í·$ÔíSettingtheBellVolume `l·(ÔlSettingtheKeyclickVolume `ë·ÔëSettingAutoRepeat `k·(ÔkSettingtheLockKeyState `ê·-ÔêSettingtheOperatorWindowKey*§Ô0O¨*§Ô°ÊO©*§Ô/O­*§Ô®;O±*§Ô.9O´*§Ô­TO¸ o np•¿ Ðk%OÐChangingPointerSettingsOOUYoucanchangetheshapeandcolorofthepointer,aswellLO­ascertainmousecharacteristics.'TochangeyourmouseandJOpointer settings,choose Pointer...+fromSession Manager'sKO^Optionsmenu.'SessionManagerdisplaysthePointerOptionsO·dialogbox.¿ÀÚõ•FOƒFormore informationaboutchangingpointerandmouseOOÜ settings,clickonanitemfromthe additionaltopicsbelow.GÁÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:QÂÚ' `m·ÔmPointer Acceleration `í·&ÔíMouse Double-ClickTimeout `l·$ÔlPointer ForegroundColor `ë·2ÔëSettingthePointer BackgroundColor `k·2ÔkSettingtheMouseButton Arrangement `ê·ÔêPointerShape*ÂÔ0F?Ã*ÂÔ°°?Ç*ÂÔ/OË*ÂÔ®ôOÏ*ÂÔ.?OÓ*ÂÔ­FOØ 1v uwGÛ �%OÐSettingSecurityFeaturesJOUTheSecurityOptionsdialogboxenablesyouto authorizeMO­yourselforotherstousetheXserveronyoursystemtoPOdisplayclient applicationsthatarerunningonothersystems.RO^TheoptionsinthedialogallowyoutosettheaccesscontrolIO·schemeusedbythelocalXdisplayserverto authorizeNOaccessbyotherusersandbylocalclient applicationswhen(Oh connectingtoanXserver.‹Ü! ÿaMOƒ Initially,youare authorizedtorun applicationsonlyfromIOÜyour workstation,whereyourcurrentsessionisrunning.PO5ThismeansthatyoucannotlogintoanothersystemandrunLO� applicationsfordisplayonyour workstationmonitorunless/Oæyou authorizeyourselftodoso.VÝÿ¦,KOƒFor informationaboutthe availableaccesscontrolschemesMOÜandhowto configurethesettingsforthelocalXdisplayMO5serveror DECwindowsMotifclient applications,doubleclickGO�onanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.GÞÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ßÚÖ `m·%Ôm User-BasedAccessControl `í·&Ôí Token-BasedAccessControl `l·1Ôl ConfiguringXServerAccessControl `ë·.Ôë ConfiguringClientAccessControl*ßÔ0F?à*ßÔ°‹?å*ßÔ/ÄO÷*ßÔ®ZO ÿwvxà )Ø%OÐ User-BasedAccessControl%OU User-basedaccesscontrol(šU authorizesaccesstotheXQO­serverbasedonthetripletofhost, transport,andusernameEO(suchas,DECNETZEPHYRJONES).Theusername,nodePO^name,and transport informationyouprovideactasfilterstoSO·screenoutallexceptaselectedclassofusers,whichtogether-Oformthe AuthorizedUserslist.uá! ÿKPOƒForexample,youcangiveaccesstoyour workstationtouserFOÜWINKENonnodeBLINKN,whichisanodeonasystemLO5thatisrunningDECnet software.*BygivingaccessonlytoIO�WINKENonnodeBLINKN,youdenyaccesstoanotheruser OæWINKENonnodeNOD.ÙâãW¯KOƒ User-basedaccesscontrolisalways available,aslongasOOÜthereareentriesinthe AuthorizedUserslist.*DuetolackNO5of encryptionandthe inabilitytospecify usernamesintheOO�TCP/IP environment,thisformofaccesscontrolistheleastIOæsecureandis recommendedfor authorizingaccessinthe/O>localorDECnet environmentonly.GãÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ÐäÚ…¦ `m·&Ôm Token-BasedAccessControl `í·1Ôí ConfiguringXServerAccessControl `l·.Ôl ConfiguringClientAccessControl*äÔ0‹?å*äÔ°ÄO÷*äÔ/ZO 4xwy1å )&OÐ Token-BasedAccessControl&OU Token-basedaccesscontrol(ÜU authorizesaccesstotheXKO­serverbasedonthe presentationofavalidpassword(orOtokenH4)byaclient applicationduringa connectionrequest.QO^Theleveltowhichtheclientis authenticatedandthemethodLO·ofauthenticationvaries dependingontheprocotolinuse,-Owhichis specifiedinauser'seX authorityfile Î. æ ÿvQOƒIngeneral,eachtimeaclient applicationattemptstoconnectPOÜtoanXserver protectedwith token-basedaccesscontrol,theMO5server referencesthecurrentX authorityfileto determineLO�the appropriateprotocoltoapplyandauthenticationmethodOÜ DECwindowsareMIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1(MagicCookie)*O5andMIT-KERBEROS-5 (Kerberos).è þÚOÅMagicCookieNO4MagicCookie authorizes connectionstoanXserverbasedonPO�entriesintheX authorityfile.(EachentryforMagicCookie%Oåaccesscontrol specifies:(éƒ Þþ `m·QÔmthenameoftheXdisplay'([transport/][host][:]:server[.screen]) `í·3Ôítheprotocolname(MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1) `l·:Ôlarandom,128-bitnumericcodeknownasaOlmagicÔÅcookie6êû MOƒOnceMagicCookieaccesscontrolisenabledontheserver,IOÜanewX authorityfileentryis generated automaticallyIO5eachtimeyou successfullylogintoyourlocaldesktop.IO�Themagiccookie authorizingthelocal connection,alongIOæwiththedevice, transport,andprotocolnameispassedGO>to the!X server and stored in your!X authority file1O—'(SYS$LOGIN:DECW$XAUTHORITY.DECW$XAUTH).NOïBydefault,cookies generatedbytheSessionManagerdonotLOHhaveasettimeoutperiodandaregrantedtrustednetworkPO  privileges.)Ifacookieisbelievedtohavebeen compromised,9Oùyoucanchoosetogenerateanewcookie.së! ILOƒEachtimeaclient applicationattemptstoconnecttotheOOÜXserverduringyoursession,the applicationmustpresentaSO5validcookietotheXserveralongwiththe connectionrequest.OO�Ifthecookiematchestheone currently maintainedbytheXLOæserver,the connectionis authorized,accessisgrantedtoPO>theXserver,andthedisplayisopened.,IftheclientdoesOO—notpresentavalidcookie,amessageis displayed,andthe!Oï connectionisdenied./ì °MOƒDuetotheuseofarandomly-generatedtoken,MagicCookiePOÜprovidesamoresecureformofaccesscontrolthantheuser-HO5basedscheme.-However,sincethethecookies themselvesMO�aresentacrossthenetwork unencrypted,theycanbepronePOæto interception.-Asaresult,thisformofaccesscontrolisHO> recommendedfor authorizing connectionsinalocalarea;O—network(LAN)orlimitedDECnet environment.²íÚ¦ˆOÅKerberosLO4Kerberos authorizes connectionstoanXserverbasedona*O� combinationofthe following:*îÚ6 `m·;Ômtheprotocolname(MIT-KERBEROS-5)intheXÔÆ authorityfile `E·JÔEalistofvalidKerberos principalsandtheir associatedÔž passwords `·.Ô presentationofvalid credentialstï J$OƒKerberos credentials, orÀƒtickets(˃, areasetof electronicLOÜ informationthatcanbeusedtoverifytheidentityofaO5 principal?¿5.-These principalsarestoredinan AuthorizedKO� Principalslistkeptontheserversystem.-With Kerberos,TOæclient applicationsrunbyavalid principalsendrequestsfora%O>ticketfromtheKerberos*Û>Key DistributionCenter(KDC)MO—eachtimetheyattempttoconnecttotheKerberos-protectedOïXserver.ÅðÿW›POƒOnceKerberosaccesscontrolisenabledontheserver,anewJOÜticketis requestedfromtheKDC automaticallyeachtimeNO5youlogintoyourlocaldesktop.*TheKDCcreatesaticket-KO�grantingticket(TGT) associatedwithyour principalname,OOæencryptsitusingyourpasswordasthekey,andreturnstheO> encryptedTGT.ñ °æMOƒIftheTGTis decrypted successfully,youare authenticatedFOÜandtheTGTiscached.1TheTGTpermitsyou, astheLO5 authenticated principal,toobtain additionaltickets.+TheseVO� additionalticketsgrantaccesstospecific services,inthiscase,MOæaccesstotheXserverfromotherclient applications.+TheLO> requestingandgrantingofthese additionalticketshappensO—transparently.ãòÚW¹OOƒBydefault,eachTGTexpiresata specifiedtime.*IfaTGTLOÜhasexpired,youcangenerateanewTGTby disablingandHO5 reeanblingKerberos(whichforcesaKerberoslogin)./IfLO�youbelieveatickethasbeen compromised,youcanchooseJOætodisableKerberosandrevokethecurrentticket,which@O> effectivelyflushestheclient credentialscache.�óÚÿsKOƒKerberosisthemostsecureformofaccesscontrolsinceJOÜitencryptstheinitialauthentication informationbetweenLO5the requestingclientandtheserversystem., Therefore,itHO�isthe recommendedmethodfor authorizingremoteclientJOæ connectionsoverunsecure networks,suchasthe Internet.5ôû¦ HOƒFor informationonhowto configuretheaccesscontrolNOÜsettingsforthelocalXdisplayserveror DECwindowsMotifQO5client applications,doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof$O� additionaltopicsbelow.GõÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ÏöÚ…¥ `m·%Ôm User-BasedAccessControl `í·1Ôí ConfiguringXServerAccessControl `l·.Ôl ConfiguringClientAccessControl*öÔ0F?à*öÔ°ÄO÷*öÔ/ZO # y xz!÷è÷1OÐ ConfiguringXServerAccessControlOOU AuthorizingaccesstotheXserverenablesyourselforotherIO­userstologinfromanothersystemanduse DECwindows.O applicationsonyour workstation.ßøïWµMOƒYoucanchoosetoapplya traditional user-basedscheme,aGOÜ token-basedscheme(suchasMagicCookieor Kerberos),IO5ora combinationofschemes dependinguponyournetworkJO� environment.(Forexample,youmaychoosetouseKerberosLOæto authorizeallremoteserver connectionsoverTCP/IPandBO>MagicCookieto authorizeLANnetwork connections.Äù ašOOƒWhenusedin combination,themost restrictiveaccesscontrolHOÜscheme presentedbytheclientalwaystakes precedence.LO5Forexample,iftheserverhasallthreeschemesenabled,NO�andthe requestingclientisusingMagicCookie,theserverLOæwillattemptto authorizethe connectionviaMagicCookie.NO>Notethat user-basedaccessis availablebydefault.+IftheRO—clientattemptsandfailstoconnecttotheserverusingMagicKOïCookie,andtheuserisalsoamemberofthe Authorized2OHUserslist,accesswillbegranted.òú NÈKOƒFor informationonhowtoenable user-based, Kerberos,orOOÜMagicCookieauthorization,doubleclickonanitemfromthe.O5listof additionaltopicsbelow.GûÚœOƒ Additionaltopics::üÚ„ `m·%Ôm User-BasedAccessControl `í·&Ôí Token-BasedAccessControl `l·/ÔlEnabling User-BasedAccessControl `ë·-ÔëEnablingKerberosAccessControl `k·2ÔkEnablingMagicCookieAccessControl*üÔ0F?à*üÔ°‹?å*üÔ/ÅOý*üÔ®eO*üÔ. O  ™~ }áÚ·OÐInputMethodGOUAn inputmethodisawayforausertoenterAsianIO­ (multibyte) characterssuchasJapaneseKanjiorChineseOHanzi.y ÿOQOƒYoucanchangetheinputmethodaswellasinputstylesthatKOÜare supportedbythecurrentinputmethod.)TochangetheJO5inputmethodsetting,chooseInput Method...+fromSessionDO� Manager'sOptionsmenu.-SessionManagerdisplaysthe%OæInputMethoddialogbox.AÚ¦KOƒAcommonfeatureofmanyinputmethodsisthattheuserLOÜcantypemultiple keystrokestocomposeasingle characterMO5(orsetof characters).)Theprocessof composing characters3O�from keystrokesiscalled preediting.î ÚNÄFOƒTheinputmethoddoesnotneedtosupportallinputGOÜstyles.-Pleaseconsulttheinputmethod's documentation7O5to determinethe supportedinputstyles.G!ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:Ý"Ú„³ `m·ÔmOntheSpot `í·ÔíOvertheSpot `l·ÔlOfftheSpot `ë·ÔëRootWindow `k·ÔkUserInputMethods*"Ô0ëO)*"Ô°0O#*"Ô/öO%*"Ô®?'*"Ô.0O+ h„ƒ…Ç/ Æ�OÐ CustomizingMenusIOUYoucan customizeSession Manager'sand FileView'smenus8O­bychangingthemenuitemstheycontain.Ô0ÚNªHOƒTodisplaySession Manager'sor FileView'sMenusdialogJOÜbox,chooseMenus...*fromSession Manager'sor FileView'sO5Optionsmenu.î1 NÄJOƒTheMenusdialogboxcontainsseveral sections.*FormoreROÜ informationabouteachsection,clickonanitemfromthelist(O5of additionaltopicsbelow.G2ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:3Ú�Ú `m· ÔmMenuNamesListBox `í·$ÔíItemsinMenuListBox `l· ÔlItemNamesListBox `ë·/ÔëDCLCommandforSelectItemName `k·2ÔkAddinganItemtoa Pull-DownMenu `ê·6ÔêRemovinganItemfroma Pull-DownMenu `i·(ÔiChanginganItem Definition `è·.ÔèChanging PredefinedCommandFiles `h·&ÔhDefiningaNewMenuName*3Ô0u?4*3Ô°´?5*3Ô/U?6*3Ô®þ?8*3Ô.ýO9*3Ô­âO=*3Ô,�OA*3Ô«õOD*3Ô+yOH š� Ž�nRãwDOÐ CustomizingFileViewKOUInadditionto customizing FileView'smenusandmenubar,JO­youcanchangeotherFileView features.*Forexample,youQOcanchangethelookofyourfilelist,buildyourownpop-up?O^menus,andcreatea customizedFileViewwindow.¿SÚõ•GOƒFormore informationabout customizing FileView,doubleNOÜclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.GTÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:¢U Ûx `m·?ÔmBuildingPop-UpMenusandDefiningDoubleClickÔÆCommands `E·3ÔEChangingtheLookofYourFileList `Å·ÔÅSavingaView `D·%ÔD SupersedingaSavedView `÷#Ôà RestoringaSavedView `B·"ÔBDeletingaSavedView `·$ÔÂSharingCustom FileViewsnUVDÔ}Ô2ê2ê}Ÿ}ŸÆÔÆÔ}*UÔ¨O�*UÔˆ0O”*UÔ/OÒ*UÔ†ºO×*UÔŠOÜ*UÔ…+Oá V��‘.V w?OÐBuildingPop-UpMenusandDefiningDoubleClickO(CommandsNO­UsingtheFileTypesdialogbox,youcanmodifythepop-upJOmenusand double-clickcommand definitions associatedwithO^eachfiletype.ïW NÅSOƒTodisplaytheFileTypesdialogbox,chooseFileTypes...'fromMOÜ FileView'sOptionsmenu.(TheFileTypesdialogboxcontains%O5the following components:ßXÚµ `m· ÔmFileTypeslistbox `í·!ÔíPop-Upmenulistbox `l· ÔlItemnameslistbox `ë·(Ôë Double-ClickItementryboxÍY! õ£MOƒFormore informationaboutusingtheFileTypesdialogboxVOÜdoubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionaltopicsbelow.GZÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:Ü[Ú² `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í· ÔíItemNamesListBox `l·2ÔlDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `ë·4ÔëAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `k·8ÔkRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `ê·<ÔêChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `i·ÔiAddingaFileType `è·!ÔèRemovingaFileType*[Ô0ÿO\*[Ô°U?_*[Ô/¨Ob*[Ô®GOe*[Ô.7Ol*[Ô­}Op*[Ô,ÿOv*[Ô«oO| (‘ �’ð\ÚÆ OÐFileTypesListBoxMOUTheFileTypeslistboxdisplaysthefiletypesforwhichGO­ double-clickmenuitemsandpop-upmenusare currentlyOdefined.G]ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:±^Ú‚‡ `m· ÔmItemNamesListBox `í·2ÔíDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `l·4ÔlAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `ë·8ÔëRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `k·<ÔkChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `ê·ÔêAddingaFileType `i·!ÔiRemovingaFileType*^Ô0U?_*^Ô°¨Ob*^Ô/GOe*^Ô®7Ol*^Ô.}Op*^Ô­ÿOv*^Ô,oO| î’ ‘“¶_ãÆŒ OÐItemNamesListBoxLOUTheItemNameslistboxdisplaystheitemnames currently O­definedin FileView.G`ÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:±aÚ‚‡ `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í·2ÔíDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `l·4ÔlAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `ë·8ÔëRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `k·<ÔkChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `ê·ÔêAddingaFileType `i·!ÔiRemovingaFileType*aÔ0ÿO\*aÔ°¨Ob*aÔ/GOe*aÔ®7Ol*aÔ.}Op*aÔ­ÿOv*aÔ,oO| +“ ’”bÚÛ2OÐDoubleClickforSelectedFileTypeHOUThe Double-ClickItementryboxdisplaysthemenuitemRO­thatexecuteswhenyoudoubleclickonafileoftheselectedOtype.GcÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ŸdÚ‚u `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í· ÔíItemNamesListBox `l·4ÔlAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `ë·8ÔëRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `k·<ÔkChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `ê·ÔêAddingaFileType `i·!ÔiRemovingaFileType*dÔ0ÿO\*dÔ°U?_*dÔ/GOe*dÔ®7Ol*dÔ.}Op*dÔ­ÿOv*dÔ,oO| Q ”“•�e! wW4OÐAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenuJOUWhenyoupressandholdMB3onanyfilename,FileViewQO­displaysthepop-upmenudefinedforthatfiletype.'FromtheQOFileTypesdialogbox,youcantailoranexistingpop-upmenu7O^bychangingthemenuitemsit contains.`fÚœ66OƒToaddamenuitemtoapop-upmenu:®gÚ�„N`m1.:IntheFileTypeslistbox,selectthefiletypewhose=ÔÆ correspondingpop-upmenuyouwanttochange.L`E2.:IntheItemNameslistbox,selectthemenuitemyou/Ôžwanttoaddtothepop-upmenu.H`3.:ClickontheArrowbuttonthatappearsbetweenthe6ÔvPop-UpMenuandItemNameslistboxes.h „ØGÔWThemenuitemisaddedtothePop-UpMenulistbox.GÔ°NewmenuitemsareaddedalphabeticallyiftheSortedIÔbuttonisshaded.'ThemenuitemsyouaddalwaysappearFÔainboldfacetoidentifywhatyouhave customized.,ToKÔ¹movethemenuitemwithinthelist,clickontheUporBÔDownArrowbuttonsthatappearbetweenthePop-Up.ÔkMenuandItemNameslistboxes.œiÚðrIÔWTodeletethemenuitem,clickontheTrashcanbutton.)`×4.:ClickontheOKbutton.GjÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:�kÚ‚s `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í· ÔíItemNamesListBox `l·2ÔlDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `ë·8ÔëRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu `k·<ÔkChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `ê·ÔêAddingaFileType `i·!ÔiRemovingaFileType*kÔ0ÿO\*kÔ°U?_*kÔ/¨Ob*kÔ®7Ol*kÔ.}Op*kÔ­ÿOv*kÔ,oO| ¬• ”–�lÚns8OÐRemovingaMenuItemfromaPop-UpMenu;OUToremoveamenuitemfromapop-upmenu:ïmõÅN`m1.:IntheFileTypeslistbox,selectthefiletypewhose=ÔÆ correspondingpop-upmenuyouwanttochange.M`E2.:InthePop-UpMenulistbox,selectthemenuitemyouÔžwanttoremove.K`3.:ClickontheTrashcanbuttonnexttothePop-UpMenuDÔvlistbox.'Themenuitemisremovedfromthelist.C`õ4.:ClickontheOKorApplytoseeyourchange.GnÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:™oÚ‚o `m· ÔmFileTypesListBox `í· ÔíItemNamesListBox `l·2ÔlDoubleClickforSelectedFileType `ë·4ÔëAddingaMenuItemtoaPop-upMenu `k·<ÔkChangingaDoubleClickMenuItem Definition `ê·ÔêAddingaFileType `i·!ÔiRemovingaFileType*oÔ0ÿO\*oÔ°U?_*oÔ/¨Ob*oÔ®GOe*oÔ.}Op*oÔ­ÿOv*oÔ,oO| ž– •—=p *;Ô/gO@*;Ô®&OB 9ÍÌΦDçÆ|OÐUsingMenusGOU DECwindowsprovidesmenusfromwhichyoucanchooseaO­commandtoexecute.ÙEÚN¯IOƒFormore informationaboutusingthe differentkindsofNOÜmenus,doubleclickonanitemfromthelistof additionalO5topicsbelow.GFÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:±GÚ‡ `m·Ôm Pull-downMenus `í·ÔíPop-upMenus `l·ÔlOptionsMenus `ë·ÔëSubmenus*GÔ0Ì?H*GÔ°VOM*GÔ/aOQ*GÔ®²?V hÒÑÓ0XñOÐUsingScrollBarsSOUYoucanusescrollbarstodisplaydataoutsidethebordersofPO­awindow.*AscrollbarhasstepperarrowsateachendofaFOscrollregionandasliderwithinthescrollregion.®Y! õ„ROƒFormore informationaboutusingascrollbar,doubleclickon2OÜoneofthe additionaltopicsbelow.GZÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:«[Ú…� `m· ÔmUsingStepperArrows `í·$ÔíUsingtheScrollRegion `l·ÔlUsingtheSlider*[Ô0vO\*[Ô°ºO_*[Ô/�Oa îÖ Õ×�cüÐsOÐUsingDialogBoxesCOU DECwindowsdisplaysadialogboxwheneveritneedsFO­ additional informationfromyoutocarryoutatask.IO Sometimesyouneedtotypetext;othertimes,youneedRO^onlyclickonabuttontochangeasetting.(Somedialogboxes1O·displaysettingsyouchoseearlier.GdÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:ôeÚÊ `m·ÔmCheckButtons `í·ÔíRadioButtons `l·ÔlPushButtons `ë·ÔëTextEntryBoxes `k·ÔkListBoxes `ê·ÔêScales*eÔ0L?f*eÔ°A?i*eÔ/?k*eÔ®°Om*eÔ.œ?o*eÔ­?r ÝÜÞ!vÚ÷,OÐ AccessingFilesand DirectoriesPOUAfilecontains informationthatcanbeusedbyyouoryourSO­ computer.+Eachfileis identifiedbyafilename,afiletype,(Oandafileversionnumber.ÆwñõœOOƒForexample, THIS.DAT;2 identifiesafilewiththefilenameMOÜTHIS,thefiletypeDAT,andafileversionnumberof2.Ûx W±OOƒFilesare containedin directories.*Thefilename,type,andROÜversionofthefilesina directoryarerecordedinaspecialUO5kindoffilecalleda directoryfile.(WhenyoulistthecontentsQO�ofa directory,thesystemreadsthe directoryfiletoobtainPOæthenamesofthefilesinthat directory.+YoucannoteditaO> directoryfile.óyßNÉKOƒFormore informationabout accessingfilesand directoriesKOÜusingFileViewandDECterm,doubleclickonanitemfrom3O5thelistof additionaltopicsbelow.GzÚœOƒ Additionaltopics:—{Úm `m·+Ôm AccessingFilesUsingFileView `í·,Ôí AccessingFilesThroughDECterm*{Ô0ÕO|*{Ô°eO� úþ$"&HÒk\Æp”ä¤&à©'ŒâÞG)p@•Š š¤ì,²#œ’Ù nè¢Xü¥VÒ¨*««Øn®Hø°B¾³¶¸¹ÎD¼ý¿Þ/Ø 2æ‰Áô¬Ã¢V5rX6ÌO ;d=„ÑÆú­ ͪ ϸÁÒ|kÕêŠ×vO?XAZnÙÈ6Ü€BÊmE:lÝ‚çßl›ã L G¨ éX¥íÏH¶OñÒÝ J¨ö²‡û<ÖÿyL²ÃNx0�c ö Pª RÆžB>TfSU¼ Y^ñ]R‚~ëðöè jÔ^\´aX#@s%¶RclfeÔ|( µhRÚj.+Âám8ànôo~p�‘-¦Ûs$5t\X/„4u¶òwªy°†|8N1ºý}ˆ°:˜€ÔÆ‚œ¿„^ž4º†þ¦‡¦½‰fØ‹@“ŒÖBŽð� ‹7БšY“öÖ•ÎL—<™ZTš°&:Ô1>ÿA 4P@# ›ØËž¦Ù ¥‚ó©xŽTf™¬¦­°®Â‘¯Vî°F¸Xh²½²ÀR³Ø³îO´@­·ðÓºÆÃ¼Œ™¾(r¿œt[lš^Va`(cŠîez+g¨Q lü¬oªžÃ^Ær9sJ"É®¡ÌRÏ\vn |v}ö„ƒ|¾†<‰L:Œˆæ�pÜ’NÞ•.<˜lÆ›4Ä�úœ ˜å£€ï¦rÒtÞÕTà©vÞØ64ÛlÞ¬V2¯Š‹ÞLÉá²Nã,5æd¦é ¨ê¶¥í^üï\&µhÉ·4jð„æôl™ö{ø†-ú¶%üÞoýPÙÿ,°ÿÞ­º Ž×h vÅ>¼¨9V˜ð@ 2¬ àʾäh¬Fôœ’>ÀNîÒsHî8´îÜÌÜÜÂ>ºØÇ¢€